UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 8-K
Current Report
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): 05/07/2009
Evercore Partners Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Commission File Number: 001-32975
Delaware | 20-4748747 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of | (IRS Employer | |
incorporation) | Identification No.) |
55 East 52nd Street
37th Floor
New York, NY 10055
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
212-857-3100
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
¨ | Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
¨ | Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
¨ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
¨ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Item 8.01. | Other Events |
On January 1, 2009, the Company adopted SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements an amendment of ARB No. 51 (SFAS 160), which amends ARB 51. SFAS 160 requires reporting entities to present noncontrolling (minority) interests as equity (as opposed to as a liability or mezzanine equity) and provides guidance on the accounting for transactions between an entity and noncontrolling interests. SFAS 160 became effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning on or after December 15, 2008. The adoption of SFAS 160 affected the presentation of the Consolidated Financial Statements, primarily by including non-controlling interest as a separate component of stockholders equity on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
The presentation herein has been recasted to show the effect of the adoption of SFAS 160 on a retrospective basis.
Part 2, Item 6. Selected Financial Data, Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplemental Data are set forth on Exhibits 99.1, 99.2 and 99.3 hereto, respectively, and are incorporated by reference herein. We have not modified or updated any other disclosures presented in our 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Item 9.01. | Financial Statements and Exhibits |
See Exhibit Index.
Signature(s)
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
Evercore Partners Inc. | ||||||
Date: May 7, 2009 | By: | /s/ Robert B. Walsh | ||||
Robert B. Walsh | ||||||
Chief Financial Officer |
Exhibit Index
Exhibit No. |
Description | |
EX-23.1 | Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm | |
EX-99.1 EX-99.2 EX-99.3 |
Selected Financial Data Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Financial Statements and Supplemental Data |
Exhibit 23.1
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement No. 333-136506 on Form S-8 and the Registration Statement No. 333-145696 on Form S-3 of our report dated March 12, 2009 (May 7, 2009 as to the effects of the retrospective adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements an amendment of ARB No. 51, as disclosed in Notes 2, 15, and 16), relating to the consolidated financial statements of Evercore Partners Inc. and subsidiaries (the Company) and the combined financial statements of Evercore Holdings (which report expresses an unqualified opinion and includes an explanatory paragraph regarding the Companys retrospective adoption of SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements an amendment of ARB No. 51, effective January 1, 2009, the formation of the Company and the Company becoming subject to U.S. corporate federal income taxes that it accounts for in accordance with SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes) appearing in this Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2008.
/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
New York, New York
May 7, 2009
Exhibit 99.1
Item 6. | Selected Financial Data |
The following table sets forth the historical selected financial data for the Company for all periods presented. For more information on our historical financial information, see Item 7 Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and Item 8 Financial Statements and Supplementary Data. During 2008, certain balances for prior periods have been reclassified to conform to their current presentation in order to improve consistency with Managements understanding of the business. See Note 2 to our consolidated/combined financial statements for additional information regarding these reclassifications.
Consolidated | Combined | |||||||||||||||||||||
2008 | 2007 | For the Period August 10, 2006 through December 31, 2006 |
For the Period January 1, 2006 through August 9, 2006 |
2005 | 2004 | |||||||||||||||||
SUCCESSOR | SUCCESSOR | SUCCESSOR | PREDECESSOR | PREDECESSOR | PREDECESSOR | |||||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands, except per share data) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
STATEMENT OF |
||||||||||||||||||||||
REVENUES |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Advisory Revenue |
$ | 181,608 | $ | 295,751 | $ | 87,659 | $ | 96,122 | $ | 110,842 | $ | 69,205 | ||||||||||
Investment Management Revenue |
9,440 | 20,158 | 6,591 | 16,860 | 14,584 | 16,967 | ||||||||||||||||
Other Revenue |
33,885 | 24,141 | 8,622 | 643 | 209 | 145 | ||||||||||||||||
TOTAL REVENUES |
224,933 | 340,050 | 102,872 | 113,625 | 125,635 | 86,317 | ||||||||||||||||
Interest Expense |
30,278 | 18,451 | 6,794 | 1,706 | | | ||||||||||||||||
NET REVENUES |
194,655 | 321,599 | 96,078 | 111,919 | 125,635 | 86,317 | ||||||||||||||||
EXPENSES |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating Expenses(a) |
188,975 | 235,502 | 63,268 | 43,594 | 59,103 | 34,473 | ||||||||||||||||
Other Expenses |
15,064 | 141,032 | 7,003 | | | | ||||||||||||||||
TOTAL EXPENSES |
204,039 | 376,534 | 70,271 | 43,594 | 59,103 | 34,473 | ||||||||||||||||
Other Income |
| | | | | 76 | ||||||||||||||||
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
(9,384 | ) | (54,935 | ) | 25,807 | 68,325 | 66,532 | 51,920 | ||||||||||||||
Provision for Income Taxes(b) |
179 | 12,401 | 6,030 | 2,368 | 3,372 | 2,114 | ||||||||||||||||
Net Income |
(9,563 | ) | (67,336 | ) | 19,777 | 65,957 | 63,160 | 49,806 | ||||||||||||||
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest |
(4,850 | ) | (32,841 | ) | 15,991 | 6 | 8 | 29 | ||||||||||||||
NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO EVERCORE PARTNERS INC. |
$ | (4,713 | ) | $ | (34,495 | ) | $ | 3,786 | $ | 65,951 | $ | 63,152 | $ | 49,777 | ||||||||
Dividends Declared per Share |
0.48 | 0.41 | | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||||||
Net Income (Loss) per Share Attributable to Evercore Partners Inc. Common Shareholders |
$ | (0.36 | ) | $ | (3.38 | ) | $ | 0.76 | N/A | N/A | N/A | |||||||||||
STATEMENT OF |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Assets |
$ | 738,940 | $ | 689,096 | $ | 301,503 | N/A | $ | 81,456 | $ | 71,681 | |||||||||||
Total Liabilities |
$ | 507,355 | $ | 469,781 | $ | 152,108 | N/A | $ | 29,677 | $ | 20,137 | |||||||||||
Noncontrolling Interest |
$ | 15,978 | $ | 46,699 | $ | 36,294 | N/A | $ | 274 | $ | 265 | |||||||||||
Total Equity |
$ | 231,585 | $ | 219,315 | $ | 149,395 | N/A | $ | 51,779 | $ | 51,279 |
(a) | Prior to our August 2006 IPO, payments for services rendered by our Senior Managing Directors were accounted for as distributions of members capital rather than as compensation expense. See Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Key Financial Measures Operating Expenses Employee Compensation and Benefits Expense. |
(b) | Prior to our August 2006 IPO, our income was not subject to U.S. federal and state income taxes. See Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Key Financial MeasuresProvision for Income Taxes. |
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Exhibit 99.2
Item 7. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with Evercore Partners Inc.s consolidated/combined financial Statements and the related notes included elsewhere in this Form 10-K.
Reorganization
Formation Transaction
Prior to the IPO, our business, or Predecessor Company, had historically been owned by our Senior Managing Directors. On August 10, 2006, and pursuant to a contribution and sale agreement dated as of May 12, 2006, our Senior Managing Directors contributed to Evercore LP each of the various entities included in our historical combined financial statements that were under common control of the members of Evercore LP (Members), with the exception of the general partners of ECP I, ECP II and EVP and certain other entities through which Messrs. Altman and Beutner funded their capital commitments to ECP I, forming the Successor Company. The Successor Company has continued to conduct the same business as the Predecessor Company.
More specifically, our Senior Managing Directors contributed to Evercore LP all of the equity interests in:
| Evercore Group Holdings L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (EGH) and its general partner, Evercore Group Holdings L.L.C. EGH wholly owns Evercore Partners Services East L.L.C. (East), the operating company that in turn wholly owns the advisors to the ECP II and EVP funds and certain other entities. As part of the Formation Transaction, Evercore Advisors L.L.C., the advisor to ECP I; EGL, Evercores registered broker-dealer and Evercore Properties L.L.C., Evercores leaseholding entity were sold to East. |
| Evercore GP Holdings L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company which became a non-managing member of the general partner of ECP II and is entitled to 8% to 9% (depending on the particular fund investment) of any carried interest realized from that fund following the reorganization, which represented 10% of the carried interest then allocable to our Senior Managing Directors. |
In exchange for these contributions to Evercore LP, our Senior Managing Directors and certain trusts benefiting certain of their families received 11,787,610 vested and 9,237,670 unvested Evercore LP partnership units. The vesting arrangements applicable to these Evercore LP partnership units are described under Other Expenses. In addition, we distributed cash to the Members so as to distribute to them all earnings for the period from January 1, 2006 to the date of the closing of the contribution and sale agreement.
We accounted for this transaction, which we refer to as the Formation Transaction, substantially by using the Members historical cost of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed and recorded noncontrolling interest to reflect the Members ongoing ownership in Evercore LP. We account for the remaining unvested Evercore LP partnership units issued in the Formation Transaction as future compensation expense. See Follow-On Offering of Evercore Partners Inc. Class A Common Stock.
Combination with Protego
Protegos business historically was owned by its directors and other stockholders and conducted by Protego and its subsidiaries and Protego SI S.C. (Protego SI). Concurrently with the Formation Transaction, we and Protego undertook the following steps pursuant to the contribution and sale agreement, which we refer to collectively as the Protego Combination:
| Evercore LP acquired Protego and its subsidiaries (including a 70% interest in PCB, Protegos asset management subsidiary and a 0.5% interest in the Discovery Fund), and Protego SI in exchange for $7.0 million aggregate principal amount of non-interest bearing notes; and |
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| Mr. Aspe and the other Protego directors became Senior Managing Directors of Evercore Partners Inc. and subscribed, collectively with certain companies they control, certain trusts benefiting their families and a trust benefiting certain directors and employees of Protego, for 1,760,187 vested and 351,362 unvested Evercore LP partnership units. |
Of the $7.0 million in notes issued in consideration for the Protego Combination, $6.05 million was payable in cash and $0.95 million was payable in shares of our Class A common stock valued at the IPO price of $21.00 per share. We issued 45,238 shares of Class A common stock upon repayment of such notes. In addition, Protego distributed to its directors cash, and to the extent cash was not available, interest in certain accounts receivable, so as to distribute to its directors all earnings for the period from January 1, 2005, to the date of the closing of the contribution and sale agreement.
IPO
On August 16, 2006, Evercore Partners Inc. completed the IPO of its Class A common stock by issuing 4,542,500 shares of its Class A common stock, including shares issued to the underwriters pursuant to their election to exercise in full their overallotment option, for cash consideration of $19.53 per share (net of underwriting discounts) to a syndicate of underwriters. Evercore Partners Inc. contributed all of the net proceeds from the IPO to Evercore LP, and Evercore LP issued to Evercore Partners Inc. a number of Evercore LP partnership units equal to the number of shares of Class A common stock that Evercore Partners Inc. issued in connection with the Protego Combination and in the IPO. Evercore Partners Inc. also became the sole general partner of Evercore LP.
As a result of the Formation Transaction, the Protego Combination and the other transactions described above, which we collectively refer to as the Reorganization, immediately following the IPO:
| Evercore Partners Inc. became the sole general partner of Evercore LP and, through Evercore LP and its subsidiaries, operates our business, including the business of Protego; |
| our Senior Managing Directors, including the former directors of Protego, and certain companies they control, certain trusts benefiting certain of their families and a trust benefiting certain directors and employees of Protego held 51 shares of our Class B common stock and 23,136,829 Evercore LP partnership units; and |
| our public stockholders (including certain former stockholders of Protego who received $0.95 million payable in shares of our Class A common stock as described above) collectively owned 4,587,738 shares of Class A common stock. |
The Class B common stock provides its holder with no economic rights but entitles the holder to a number of votes that is equal to the number of Evercore LP partnership units held by such holder. Subject to the vesting and transfer restriction provisions of the Evercore LP partnership agreement, the limited partners of Evercore LP are entitled to exchange their Evercore LP partnership units for shares of Class A common stock on a one-for-one basis, subject to customary rate adjustment for stock splits, stock amendments and reclassifications.
Acquisition of Braveheart
On December 19, 2006, we completed the acquisition of Braveheart. Braveheart was organized to provide corporate finance and private equity advisory services, subject to its receipt of applicable regulatory approvals. In exchange for 100% of the outstanding share capital of Braveheart, we paid initial consideration, deferred consideration and earn-out consideration. The initial consideration was comprised of 1,771,820 shares of Evercore Partners Inc. Class A common stock. The deferred consideration was comprised of 590,607 additional shares of Class A common stock. Of this deferred consideration, 159,000 shares were issued to Braveheart shareholders on April 4, 2007 and an additional 431,607 shares were issued to Braveheart shareholders on March 11, 2008. As part of the overall consideration, the Company issued $3.0 million of interest-bearing notes
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to the former shareholders of Braveheart, due 2010, which bear interest at LIBOR plus 100 basis points and which are redeemable by the holder at any time after October 31, 2007. These notes were paid in full on April 3, 2008. Additionally, we paid $0.4 million in cash as part of the acquisition.
Follow-On Offering of Evercore Partners Inc. Class A Common Stock
On May 23, 2007, we completed a follow-on offering of 1,581,778 shares of Class A common stock for cash consideration of $27.95 per share (net of underwriting discounts). Net proceeds in conjunction with this issuance, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and offering expenses, were $42.1 million. We contributed all of the net proceeds from this follow-on offering to Evercore LP, and Evercore LP issued to us 1,581,778 Evercore LP partnership units. We used and intend to use these proceeds to expand and diversify our Advisory and Investment Management businesses and for general corporate purposes in our operating subsidiary, Evercore LP. In conjunction with the follow-on offering, Members exchanged 2,942,932 Evercore LP partnership units for shares of our Class A common stock on a one-for-one basis.
The follow-on offering related transactions resulted in Messrs. Altman, Beutner and Aspe, and trusts benefiting their families and permitted transferees, collectively, ceasing to beneficially own at least 90% of the aggregate Evercore LP partnership units owned by them on the date of the Reorganization, which in turn resulted in the vesting of 4,735,867, or approximately 50%, of the unvested Evercore LP partnership units, 1,007,064 unvested RSUs and 90,606 unvested shares of restricted stock. The vesting of Evercore LP partnership units resulted in a non-cash charge to compensation expense and an offsetting increase in Noncontrolling Interest of $99.5 million on our Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition as of December 31, 2007, and the vesting of RSUs and restricted stock resulted in a non-cash charge to compensation expense of $23.8 million and an offsetting increase in Evercore Partners Inc. Stockholders Equity of $23.8 million on our Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition as of December 31, 2007. We refer to the above transactions collectively as the Follow-On Offering. Prior to the Follow-On Offering, each holder of Class B common stock had effectively ceded their voting rights with respect to their ownership of Class B common stock and Evercore LP partnership units to Messrs. Altman, Beutner and Aspe. Subsequent to the Follow-On Offering, each holder of Class B common stock is entitled to one vote for each Evercore LP partnership unit held by such holder.
At the completion of the Follow-On Offering, 976,904, or 50%, of the non-forfeited, unvested RSUs issued in conjunction with the IPO vested. As with the unvested Evercore LP partnership units, the RSUs that vested were charged to expense at the completion of the Follow-On Offering based on the grant date fair value of the Class A common stock deliverable pursuant to such RSUs, which is the IPO price of the Class A common stock of $21.00 per share. Accordingly, at the completion of the Follow-On Offering we recorded a non-cash equity-based compensation charge associated with the vesting of these previously unvested RSUs of $20.5 million. Following the completion of the Follow-On Offering, if all of the remaining unvested and unforfeited RSUs as of December 31, 2008 were to vest at some point in the future, based on the grant date fair value of the Class A common stock deliverable pursuant to such RSUs of $21.00 per share, the total amount of compensation expense that we will record in connection with the vesting of these unvested RSUs would be approximately $14.9 million. To the extent unvested RSUs vest, they are included in weighted average shares outstanding for purposes of calculating basic and diluted net income per share attributable to Evercore Partners Inc. common shareholders, which has a dilutive effect on these measures.
In the first six months of 2007 and prior to the Follow-On Offering, and in connection with new hiring activity, we granted (1) 90,479 RSUs with a grant date fair value of $33.27 per unit, 30,160 of which were fully vested and 60,319 of which were unvested and vest upon the same conditions as the unvested Evercore LP partnership units issued in connection with the Reorganization and (2) 90,606 shares of restricted stock with a grant date fair value of $33.64 per share, all of which were unvested and vest upon the earlier of one year following the date of grant or when Messrs. Altman, Beutner and Aspe, and trusts benefiting their families and permitted transferees, collectively, cease to beneficially own at least 90% of the aggregate Evercore LP partnership units owned by them on the date the Reorganization was effected. At the completion of the
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Follow-On Offering, 30,160 of these RSUs and all of these 90,606 shares of restricted stock vested and we accordingly recorded a non-cash equity-based compensation charge of $3.3 million in connection therewith.
Prior to the Follow-On Offering, Members exchanged 2,942,932 Evercore LP partnership units that they held on a one-for-one basis for shares of our Class A common stock. In addition, Evercore LP partnership units held by Members may be exchanged in the future for shares of our Class A common stock on a one-for-one basis, subject to customary conversion rate adjustments for stock splits, stock dividends and reclassifications. This exchange and any such future exchanges are expected to result in an increase in the tax basis of the tangible and intangible assets of Evercore LP. These increases in tax basis increase (for tax purposes) amortization and, therefore, reduce the amount of tax that we would otherwise be required to pay.
We have entered into a tax receivable agreement with Members that provides for the payment by us to an exchanging Member of 85% of the amount of cash savings, if any, in U.S. federal, state and local income tax that we actually realize as a result of these increases in tax basis. We expect to benefit from the remaining 15% of cash savings, if any, in income tax that we realize. While the actual amount and timing of any payments under this agreement will vary depending upon a number of factors, including the timing of exchanges, the extent to which such exchanges are taxable and the amount and timing of our income, we expect that, as a result of the size of the increases of the tangible and intangible assets of Evercore LP attributable to our interest in Evercore LP, during the expected term of the tax receivable agreement, the payments that we may make to our Members could be substantial.
Assuming no material changes in the relevant tax law, and that we earn sufficient taxable income to realize the full tax benefit of the increased amortization, we expect that future payments to our Members in respect of the exchange of Evercore LP partnership units that occurred prior to the Follow-On Offering to aggregate approximately $40.2 million, resulting in payments of approximately, on average, $1.9 million per year, based on a value of the Class A common stock of $29.50 per share. Future payments to our Members in respect of subsequent exchanges pursuant to the tax receivable agreement would be in addition to these amounts and are expected to be substantial.
The effects of the tax receivable agreement on our Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition as a result of the exchange of 2,942,932 Evercore LP partnership units by Members prior to the Follow-On Offering were as follows:
| we recorded an increase of $45.6 million in deferred tax assets for the estimated income tax effects of the increase in the tax basis of the assets owned by Evercore LP, based on enacted federal and state tax rates at the date of the transaction. To the extent we estimate that we will not realize the full benefit represented by the deferred tax asset, based on an analysis of expected future earnings, we will reduce the deferred tax asset with a valuation allowance; and |
| we recorded 85% of the estimated realizable tax benefit (which is the recorded deferred tax asset less any recorded valuation allowance) as an increase of $38.8 million between Amounts Due Pursuant to Tax Receivable Agreements and Payable to Employees and Related Parties and the remaining 15% of the estimated realizable tax benefit, or $6.8 million, as an increase to Additional Paid-In-Capital. |
Therefore, as of the date of the exchange of the Evercore LP partnership units, on a cumulative basis the net effect of accounting for income taxes and the tax receivable agreement on our consolidated/combined financial statements was a net increase in Evercore Partners Inc. Stockholders Equity of 15% of the estimated realizable tax benefit. The amounts that were recorded for both the deferred tax asset and the liability for our obligations under the tax receivable agreement have been estimated. Any additional payments under the tax receivable agreement that will further increase the tax benefits and the estimated payments under the tax receivable agreement have not been included in this estimate. All of the effects of changes in any of our estimates after the date of the exchange will be included in net income attributable to Evercore Partners Inc. Similarly, the effect of subsequent changes in the enacted tax rates will be included in net income attributable to Evercore Partners Inc. Future exchanges of Evercore LP partnership units for our shares of Class A common stock will be accounted for in a similar manner.
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Comparability of Results for Various Periods
The Successor Company results represent the consolidated results of Evercore Partners Inc. and its subsidiaries subsequent to our IPO on August 10, 2006. The Predecessor Company results represent the results of the combined entities known as Evercore Holdings prior to the Reorganization. Both the Predecessor and Successor Company results have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
As discussed above, during 2006 we entered into several material transactions that make it more difficult to compare the results of 2008 and 2007 with 2006. In particular:
| the Formation Transaction, which includes the elimination of the financial results of the general partners of the ECP I, ECP II and EVP funds and certain other entities through which Messrs. Altman and Beutner had invested capital in the ECP I fund, which was not contributed to Evercore LP; and |
| the Protego and Braveheart acquisitions which resulted in the inclusion of each of the acquired entitys financial results, as well as certain purchase accounting adjustments, such as the recording of intangible assets and their periodic amortization. |
In addition to the inclusion and exclusion of the results of certain entities, the transactions mentioned above had additional effects on our results that also limit the ability to compare 2008 and 2007 with 2006 principally:
| prior to the IPO, Evercore was not subject to federal income taxes, but was subject to New York City Unincorporated Business Tax (UBT) and New York City general corporation taxes. As a result of the IPO, the operating business entities of Evercore were restructured and a portion of Evercores income is subject to U.S. federal income taxes, as well as foreign, state and local taxes; and |
| payments for services rendered by Evercores Senior Managing Directors were historically accounted for as distributions of members capital rather than as compensation expense. Following the IPO, management has included all payments for services rendered by the Senior Managing Directors in Employee Compensation and Benefits Expense. |
Key Financial Measures
Revenue
Total revenues reflect revenues from our Advisory and Investment Management business segments that includes transaction-related client reimbursements plus other revenue. Net revenues reflect total revenues less interest expense related to repurchase agreements, Senior Notes and other borrowings.
Advisory. Our Advisory business earns fees from our clients for providing advice on mergers, acquisitions, restructurings, leveraged buy-outs, recapitalizations and other corporate transactions. The amount and timing of the fees paid vary by the type of engagement. In general, fees are paid at the time we sign an engagement letter, during the course of the engagement or when an engagement is completed. The majority of our advisory revenue comes from fees that are dependent on the successful completion of a transaction. A transaction can fail to be completed for many reasons, including failure to agree upon final terms with the counterparty, to secure necessary board or shareholder approvals, to secure necessary financing or to achieve necessary regulatory approvals.
Revenue trends in our Advisory business generally are correlated to the volume of M&A activity and restructurings. However, deviations from this trend can occur in any given year for a number of reasons. For example, changes in our market share or the ability of our clients to close certain large transactions can cause our revenue results to diverge from the level of overall M&A or restructuring activity.
We operate in a highly-competitive environment where there are no long-term contracted sources of revenue and each revenue-generating engagement is separately awarded and negotiated. Our list of clients, including our list of clients with whom there is a currently active revenue-generating engagement, changes continually. We
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gain new clients through our business development initiatives, through recruiting additional senior investment banking professionals who bring with them client relationships and through referrals from executives, directors, attorneys and other parties with whom we have relationships. We may also lose clients as a result of the sale or merger of a client, a change in a clients senior management, competition from other investment banks and other causes.
Investment Management. Our Investment Management business includes operations related to the management of the private equity funds, Institutional Asset Management, Wealth Management and other business activities. Revenue sources primarily include management fees, performance fees (including carried interest), fees earned from portfolio company fees and gains (or losses) on our investments.
Management fees are generally a percentage of committed capital or invested capital at rates agreed with the investment funds we manage or with the individual client. Performance fees are earned when specified benchmarks are exceeded. In certain circumstances, such fees are subject to claw-back provisions. Portfolio Company fees include monitoring, director and transaction fees associated with services provided to the portfolio companies of the private equity funds we manage. Gains and losses include both realized and unrealized gains and losses on principal investments, including those arising from our equity interest in investment partnerships.
Transaction-Related Client Reimbursements. In both our Advisory and Investment Management segments we make various transaction-related expenditures, such as travel and professional fees, on behalf of our clients. Pursuant to the engagement letters with our clients or the contracts with the limited partners in the private equity funds we manage, these expenditures may be reimbursable. We define these expenses as transaction-related expenses and record such expenditures as incurred and record revenue when it is determined that clients have an obligation to reimburse us for such transaction-related expenses. Client expense reimbursements are recorded as revenue on the Consolidated/Combined Statements of Operations on the later of the date an engagement letter is executed or the date we pay or accrue the expense.
Net Interest Revenue. Net interest revenue is derived primarily from investing customer funds in financing transactions by PCB. These transactions are principally repurchases and resales of Mexican government securities. Revenue and expenses associated with these transactions are recognized over the term of the repurchase or resale transaction. Net interest revenue also includes interest expense associated with the Senior Notes, as well as income earned on marketable securities and cash deposited with financial institutions.
Operating Expenses
Employee Compensation and Benefits Expense. Prior to the IPO, our employee compensation and benefits expense reflected compensation solely to non-Senior Managing Directors. Historically, payments for services rendered by our Senior Managing Directors, including all salaries and bonuses, had been accounted for as distributions from members capital rather than as employee compensation and benefits expense. As a result, our employee compensation and benefits expense and net income had not reflected payments for services rendered by our Senior Managing Directors. Following the IPO, we include all payments for services rendered by our Senior Managing Directors in employee compensation and benefits expense.
The Company maintains compensation programs, including base salary, cash and equity bonus awards and benefits programs and manages compensation to estimates of competitive levels based on market conditions. Our level of compensation for the current period reflects our plan to maintain competitive compensation levels to retain key personnel during market down cycles, as well as the impact of new Senior Managing Directors, hired in 2008 and 2007, on 2008 compensation expense, including grants of equity awards valued at 2008 and 2007 stock prices.
Increasing the number of high-caliber Senior Managing Directors is critical to our growth efforts. Typically newly hired Senior Managing Directors dont start until the middle of a calendar year, and the new hires do not begin to generate significant revenue in the year they are hired.
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We changed our annual compensation program during the second quarter of 2007 to include stock-based compensation awards as a component of the annual bonus awards for certain Senior Managing Directors. These equity awards are subject to annual vesting requirements over a four-year period beginning at the date of grant, which generally occurs in the first quarter of each year; accordingly, the expense is being amortized over the vesting period.
Non-Compensation Expenses. The balance of our operating expenses includes costs for occupancy and equipment rental, professional fees, travel and related expenses, communications and information services, depreciation and amortization and other operating expenses. We refer to all of these expenses as non-compensation expenses. We incurred significant additional non-compensation expenses in 2007 and 2006 associated with compliance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Other Expenses
Other Expenses include stock-based compensation costs associated with the IPO and the May 2007 Follow-On Offering, a 2007 stock-based compensation charge related to a severance agreement, a charge associated with deferred consideration pursuant to the Braveheart Sale and Purchase Agreement in 2008, amortization of intangibles associated with the acquisitions of Protego and Braveheart, Special Charges in connection with the 2008 write-off of certain capitalized costs associated with Evercore Capital Partners (ECP) capital raising and employee severance, accelerated share-based vesting and other costs related to the closing of the Los Angeles office and Acquisition and Transition Costs incurred in connection with acquisitions currently in process.
Approximately two-thirds of the Evercore LP partnership units received by our Senior Managing Directors, other than Mr. Altman and Mr. Beutner, in the Formation Transaction and two-thirds of the Evercore LP partnership units received by the directors of Protego (who became our Senior Managing Directors), other than Mr. Aspe, and certain companies they control and a trust benefiting directors and employees of Protego in the Protego Combination are, with specified exceptions, subject to forfeiture and re-allocation to other Senior Managing Directors (or, in the event that there are no eligible Senior Managing Directors, forfeiture and cancellation) if the Senior Managing Director ceases to be employed by us prior to the occurrence of specified vesting events. 4,735,867, or approximately 50%, of these unvested Evercore LP partnership units vested in conjunction with the Follow-On Offering. In addition, the Company entered into a severance agreement with an employee which modified the award terms that resulted in the Company expensing the value of the employees unvested Evercore LP partnership units. The remaining unvested Evercore LP partnership units issued will vest upon the earliest to occur of the following events:
| when Messrs. Altman, Beutner and Aspe, and trusts benefiting their families and permitted transferees, collectively, cease to beneficially own at least 50% of the aggregate Evercore LP partnership units owned by them at the time of the Reorganization; |
| a change of control of Evercore; or |
| two of Messrs. Altman, Beutner and Aspe are not employed by, or do not serve as a director of, Evercore Partners Inc. or one of its affiliates within a 10-year period following the IPO. |
In addition, 100% of the remaining unvested Evercore LP partnership units held by a Senior Managing Director will vest if such Senior Managing Director dies or becomes disabled while in our employ. Our Equity Committee, which is comprised of Messrs. Altman and Aspe, may also accelerate vesting of unvested Evercore LP partnership units at any time.
Post Reorganization, on August 10, 2006, we account for the unvested Evercore LP partnership units as compensation paid to employees in accordance with SFAS No. 123(R), Share-Based Payments (SFAS 123(R)), which we adopted effective January 1, 2006. The unvested Evercore LP partnership units vest based on the achievement of one of the performance and service vesting conditions as described above. In accordance with SFAS 123(R), accruals of compensation costs for awards with a performance or service condition are based on
7
the probable outcome of that service or performance condition. Compensation cost is accrued if it is probable that the performance condition will be achieved and is not accrued if it is not probable that the performance condition will be achieved.
We had heretofore concluded that it was not probable that the conditions relating to a decline in the collective beneficial ownership of Messrs. Altman, Beutner and Aspe (and trusts benefiting their families and permitted transferees), a change of control of Evercore or a lack of continued association of Messrs. Altman, Beutner and Aspe with Evercore would be achieved, or that the death or disability condition during the employment period would be satisfied. Accordingly, prior to the Follow-On Offering, we had not been accruing compensation expense relating to any unvested Evercore LP partnership units. We recorded compensation expense in conjunction with the vesting that occurred due to the Follow-On Offering as described above, and we continue to believe that it is not probable that the remaining conditions relating to vesting of Evercore LP partnership units will be achieved, or that the death or disability condition during the employment period will be satisfied. Accordingly, we do not intend to accrue compensation expense in the future relating to the remaining unvested Evercore LP partnership units unless such conditions become probable.
Mr. Beutner announced his retirement from the Company on May 1, 2008. Management has assessed the impact of Mr. Beutners retirement on the Evercore LP partnership unit vesting events discussed above and has concluded that no such condition has become probable at this time. Management has concluded that, at the current time, the disassociation of Mr. Altman or Mr. Aspe with the Company within ten years subsequent to the IPO date is not probable. There have not been any stated changes in the intentions of either Mr. Altman or Mr. Aspe to terminate their employment or current roles and functions with the Company.
Provision for Income Taxes
Prior to August 10, 2006, we had not been subject to U.S. federal income tax, but had been subject to the New York City UBT and New York City general corporate tax on our U.S. earnings, including certain non-income tax fees in other jurisdictions where we had registered offices and conduct business. Our operations were historically organized as a series of partnerships, limited liability companies and Subchapter S corporations. Taxes related to income earned by these entities represent obligations of the individual members, partners or shareholders and have not historically been reflected in the accompanying consolidated/combined financial statements. Commencing August 10, 2006, Evercore Partners Inc. became subject to U.S. corporate federal income tax on its allocable share of income. We account for income taxes in accordance with SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, which requires the recognition of tax benefits or expenses on temporary differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of its assets and liabilities.
Noncontrolling Interest
On a historical basis, our noncontrolling interest consisted of unaffiliated third party interests in the general partner of EVP. Following the IPO, we no longer consolidate the general partner of that fund and, accordingly, noncontrolling interest related to EVP is no longer reflected in our financial results. We do, however, record significant noncontrolling interest relating to the ownership interest of our Senior Managing Directors and their estate planning vehicles in Evercore LP, as well as the portions of PCB and EWM not owned by Evercore. As described in Note 1 to our consolidated/combined financial statements herein, Evercore Partners Inc. is the sole general partner of Evercore LP. Accordingly, although Evercore Partners Inc. has a minority economic interest in Evercore LP, it has a majority voting interest and controls the management of Evercore LP. As a result, Evercore Partners Inc. consolidates Evercore LP and records a noncontrolling interest for the economic interest in Evercore LP held by the limited partners.
During 2007, the vesting of additional Evercore LP partnership units described above under Other Expenses resulted in an increase in the noncontrolling interest relating to the ownership interest of our Senior Managing Directors and their estate planning vehicles in Evercore LP. This was partially offset by the exchange of our Class A common stock for Evercore LP partnership units and the purchase of additional Evercore LP partnership units by us in conjunction with the Follow-On Offering.
8
Results of Operations
Following is a discussion of our results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006. For a more detailed discussion of the factors that affected the revenue and operating expenses of our Advisory and Investment Management business segments in these periods, see the discussion in Business Segments below.
Historical results for periods prior to the IPO and subsequent thereto are not comparable. For example, in results of operations for periods prior to our IPO on August 10, 2006, payments for services rendered by our Senior Managing Directors were reflected as distributions to members, while such payments are reflected as compensation expense in subsequent periods.
Operating Expenses include: a) employee compensation and benefits expenses that are incurred directly in support of the segments and b) non-compensation expenses, which include expenses for premises and occupancy, professional fees, travel and entertainment, communications and information services, equipment and indirect support costs (including compensation and other operating expenses related thereto) for administrative services. Such administrative services include, but are not limited to, accounting, tax, legal, facilities management and senior management activities. Other Expenses include stock-based compensation costs associated with the IPO and the May 2007 Follow-On Offering, a 2007 stock-based compensation charge related to a severance agreement, a charge associated with deferred consideration pursuant to the Braveheart Sale and Purchase Agreement in 2008, amortization of intangibles associated with the acquisitions of Protego and Braveheart, Special Charges in connection with the 2008 write-off of certain capitalized costs associated with ECP capital raising and employee severance, accelerated share-based vesting and other costs related to the closing of the Los Angeles office and Acquisition and Transition Costs incurred in connection with acquisitions currently in process.
The global financial markets have experienced unprecedented disruption and volatility during 2008 and therefore difficult market conditions persisted throughout most of the year. Contraction in worldwide credit markets due in part to sub-prime lending issues, volatile currency and commodity markets, major write-downs within the financial sector and volatile oil prices have raised significant uncertainty about the state of the U.S. and global economies. These economic and market conditions have negatively affected our financial performance in both our Advisory and Investment Management businesses, particularly in the second half of 2008, and may continue to adversely affect our financial performance in 2009.
We operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risks and uncertainties emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all risks and uncertainties, nor can we assess the impact of all potentially applicable factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements.
9
Consolidated | Consolidated | Combined | |||||||||||||||||||||
For the Twelve Months Ended | For the Period | ||||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2008 |
December 31, 2007 |
December 31, 2006* |
August 10, 2006 through December 31, 2006 |
January 1, 2006 through August 9, 2006 |
Variance | ||||||||||||||||||
SUCCESSOR | SUCCESSOR | SUCCESSOR | PREDECESSOR | 2008 v. 2007 | 2007 v. 2006 | ||||||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands, except per share data) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
REVENUES |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Advisory Revenue |
$ | 181,608 | $ | 295,751 | $ | 183,781 | $ | 87,659 | $ | 96,122 | (39 | )% | 61 | % | |||||||||
Investment Management Revenue |
9,440 | 20,158 | 23,451 | 6,591 | 16,860 | (53 | )% | (14 | )% | ||||||||||||||
Other Revenue |
33,885 | 24,141 | 9,265 | 8,622 | 643 | 40 | % | 161 | % | ||||||||||||||
TOTAL REVENUES |
224,933 | 340,050 | 216,497 | 102,872 | 113,625 | (34 | )% | 57 | % | ||||||||||||||
Interest Expense |
30,278 | 18,451 | 8,500 | 6,794 | 1,706 | 64 | % | 117 | % | ||||||||||||||
NET REVENUES |
194,655 | 321,599 | 207,997 | 96,078 | 111,919 | (39 | )% | 55 | % | ||||||||||||||
EXPENSES |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating Expenses |
188,975 | 235,502 | 106,862 | 63,268 | 43,594 | (20 | )% | 120 | % | ||||||||||||||
Other Expenses |
15,064 | 141,032 | 7,003 | 7,003 | | (89 | )% | NM | |||||||||||||||
TOTAL EXPENSES |
204,039 | 376,534 | 113,865 | 70,271 | 43,594 | (46 | )% | 231 | % | ||||||||||||||
INCOME (LOSS) |
(9,384 | ) | (54,935 | ) | 94,132 | 25,807 | 68,325 | 83 | % | NM | |||||||||||||
Provision for Income Taxes |
179 | 12,401 | 8,398 | 6,030 | 2,368 | (99 | )% | 48 | % | ||||||||||||||
NET INCOME (LOSS) |
(9,563 | ) | (67,336 | ) | 85,734 | 19,777 | 65,957 | 86 | % | NM | |||||||||||||
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest |
(4,850 | ) | (32,841 | ) | 15,997 | 15,991 | 6 | 85 | % | NM | |||||||||||||
NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO EVERCORE PARTNERS INC. |
$ | (4,713 | ) | $ | (34,495 | ) | $ | 69,737 | $ | 3,786 | $ | 65,951 | 86 | % | NM | ||||||||
DILUTED NET |
$ | (0.36 | ) | $ | (3.38 | ) | N/A | $ | 0.76 | N/A | 89 | % | NM |
* | Represents aggregate successor and predecessor results for the period presented. The aggregated results are non-U.S. GAAP financial measures and should not be used in isolation or substitution of predecessor and successor results. The aggregated results help to provide a full-year presentation of our results for comparability purposes. |
10
As of December 31, 2008, Evercores total headcount was 335 employees compared with 290 as of December 31, 2007. Evercores increase in headcount is illustrated as follows:
As of December 31, | ||||||||||||
2008 | ||||||||||||
Evercore U.S. |
Evercore Mexico |
Evercore Europe |
Total | 2007 | 2006 | |||||||
Senior Managing Directors: |
||||||||||||
Advisory |
20 | 6 | 8 | 34 | 28 | 21 | ||||||
Investment Management |
8 | 1 | | 9 | 9 | 9 | ||||||
Corporate |
2 | | | 2 | 3 | 3 | ||||||
Portfolio Managers |
8 | | | 8 | | | ||||||
Other Professionals and Support Staff |
156 | 103 | 23 | 282 | 250 | 214 | ||||||
Total |
194 | 110 | 31 | 335 | 290 | 247 | ||||||
2008 versus 2007
During 2008, our business operations have been materially affected by adverse financial and economic conditions in the U.S. and abroad. As a result, we have experienced significant decreases in our Net Revenues compared to 2007. Net revenue was $194.7 million in 2008; a decrease of $126.9 million, or 39%, versus net revenue of $321.6 million in 2007. In 2008, Net revenues reflect interest on our Senior Notes.
Total Operating Expenses were $189.0 million in 2008 as compared to $235.5 million in 2007, a 20% decrease. Employee Compensation and Benefits Expense, as a component of Operating Expenses, was $139.2 million in 2008, a decrease of $34.1 million, or 20%, versus expense of $173.3 million in the same period in 2007. The decrease is primarily due to lower amounts of discretionary compensation reflecting lower revenues in 2008. Non-compensation expenses as a component of Operating Expenses were $49.8 million in 2008, a decrease of $12.4 million, or 20% over non-compensation operating expenses of $62.2 million in 2007. Non-compensation operating expenses decreased in 2008 as compared to 2007 primarily as a result of decreases in Professional Fees pursuant to cost reduction measures implemented in 2008. The decrease was partially offset by an increase in Travel and Related Expenses and Communications and Information Services as a result of increased travel associated with higher headcount and increased research costs. The decrease in Professional Fees is primarily related to the completion of projects associated with Sarbanes-Oxley compliance as well as renegotiated contracts with vendors.
Total Other Expenses of $15.1 million in 2008 relate to Acquisition and Transition Costs of $1.6 million incurred in connection with acquisitions currently in process, Special Charges of $4.1 million in connection with the write-off of certain capitalized costs associated with ECP capital raising and employee severance, accelerated share-based vesting and other costs related to the closing of the Los Angeles office, $7.5 million of deferred consideration pursuant to the Braveheart Sale and Purchase Agreement and amortization of intangibles associated with the acquisitions of Protego and Braveheart of $1.9 million. Total Other Expenses of $141.0 million in 2007 relate to the costs incurred for the vesting of Evercore LP partnership units and stock-based awards associated with the completion of the Follow-On Offering in May 2007 of $123.6 million, a stock-based compensation component of a severance agreement of $2.3 million and the amortization of intangible assets associated with the acquisitions of Protego and Braveheart of $15.0 million.
The provision for income taxes in 2008 was $0.2 million, which reflected an effective tax rate of (1.9)%. This provision was impacted by certain discrete adjustments and non-deductable equity-based share grants resulting from a decline in our share price from the date of grant to the date of vesting, which were permanent in nature, as well as a valuation allowance on deferred tax assets associated with one of our entities in Mexico. The provision for income taxes for 2007 was $12.4 million, which reflected an effective tax rate of (22.6%), largely resulting from the non-deductable equity-based compensation expense associated with the May 2007 Follow-on Offering.
11
Net Loss Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest was $(4.9) million in 2008 compared to $(32.8) million in 2007, reflecting lower net loss for 2008.
2007 versus 2006
Net revenue was $321.6 million in 2007, an increase of $113.6 million, or 55%, versus net revenue of $208.0 million in 2006.
Total Operating Expenses were $235.5 million in 2007 as compared to $106.9 million in the same period in 2006, a 120% increase. Employee Compensation and Benefits Expense, as a component of Operating Expenses, was $173.3 million in 2007, an increase of $104.8 million, or 153%, versus expense of $68.6 million in the same period in 2006. The 153% increase includes $23.3 million of compensation awarded to new Senior Managing Directors in 2007. Employee Compensation and Benefits Expense for 2006 is not comparable to 2007 because Employee Compensation and Benefits Expense prior to the IPO excluded payments to Senior Managing Directors for services rendered, as these payments were reflected as distributions to Members and not reflected as an expense. During 2007, we revised our annual compensation program to include stock-based compensation awards as a component of the annual bonus awards for certain Senior Managing Directors. Non-compensation expenses as a component of Operating Expenses were $62.2 million in 2007, an increase of $23.9 million, or 62% over non-compensation operating expenses of $38.3 million in 2006. Non-compensation operating expenses increased in 2007 as compared to the same period in 2006 as a result of additional facility expenses associated with the Companys expanded space in New York and transition costs related to the move into that space, incremental costs associated with Sarbanes-Oxley compliance, costs incurred relating to new business initiatives, regulatory reporting and other costs incurred as a public company and recruitment fees associated with the hiring of additional Senior Managing Directors. Additionally, the inclusion of non-compensation expenses for Protego and Evercore Europe further increased non-compensation expenses for 2007 as compared to the same period in 2006.
Total Other Expenses of $141.0 million in 2007 relate to the costs incurred for the vesting of Evercore LP partnership units and stock-based awards associated with the completion of the Follow-On Offering in May 2007 of $123.6 million, a stock-based compensation component of a severance agreement of $2.3 million and the amortization of intangible assets associated with the acquisitions of Protego and Braveheart of $15.0 million. Costs incurred for the vesting of stock-based awards associated with the IPO were $4.3 million in 2006. Amortization of intangible assets in the same period was $2.7 million.
The 2007 provision for income taxes was $12.4 million, an increase of $4.0 million versus $8.4 million in 2006. The increased tax expense was due to the fact that a portion of our taxable net income was taxed as a C corporation and subject to federal, state and local income taxes for all of 2007, which resulted in an increased tax expense, and the impact associated with the one-time event from the Follow-On Offering which resulted in a book loss for U.S. GAAP reporting, but taxable income from an income tax perspective. Additionally, the results were also affected by the addition of Protego and Braveheart, after their respective acquisitions, which were taxed at their respective applicable foreign country tax rates. Prior to the IPO, we operated in the U.S. as a series of partnerships, limited liability companies and Subchapter S corporations and therefore were not subject to federal and state income taxes.
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest was ($32.8) million in 2007 compared to $16.0 million in 2006 due to the impact of the Follow-On Offering.
Business Segments
The following data presents revenue, expenses and contributions by business segment. Each segments Operating Expenses include: (1) compensation and benefits expense incurred directly in support of the businesses of the segment, (2) non-compensation expenses, which include directly incurred expenses for premises and occupancy, professional fees, travel and entertainment, communications and information services and equipment
12
and (3) an allocation of indirect support costs (including compensation and other operating expenses related thereto) for administrative services. These administrative services include certain finance, tax, legal, compliance, facilities management and senior management activities. Such support costs are allocated to the relevant segments based on various statistics such as headcount, square footage, transactional volume and revenue. Corporate level Operating Expenses for prior periods have been allocated to their appropriate business segments to conform to the current presentation. Other Expenses include stock-based compensation costs associated with the IPO and the May 2007 Follow-On Offering, a 2007 stock-based compensation charge related to a severance agreement, a charge associated with deferred consideration pursuant to the Braveheart Sale and Purchase Agreement in 2008, amortization of intangibles associated with the acquisitions of Protego and Braveheart, Special Charges in connection with the 2008 write-off of certain capitalized costs associated with ECP capital raising and employee severance, accelerated share-based vesting and other costs related to the closing of the Los Angeles office and Acquisition and Transition Costs incurred in connection with acquisitions currently in process.
Advisory
The following table summarizes the operating results of the Advisory segment.
Consolidated | Consolidated | Combined | Variance | ||||||||||||||||||||
For the Twelve Months Ended | For the Period | ||||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2008 |
December 31, 2007 |
December 31, 2006* |
August 10, 2006 through December 31, 2006 |
January 1, 2006 through August 9, 2006 |
|||||||||||||||||||
SUCCESSOR | SUCCESSOR | SUCCESSOR | PREDECESSOR | 2008 v. 2007 | 2007 v. 2006 | ||||||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
ADVISORY REVENUES |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Advisory Revenue |
$ | 181,608 | $ | 295,751 | $ | 183,781 | $ | 87,659 | $ | 96,122 | (39 | )% | 61 | % | |||||||||
Other Revenue, net |
5,020 | 3,959 | 216 | 1,036 | (820 | ) | 27 | % | NM | ||||||||||||||
NET ADVISORY REVENUES |
186,628 | 299,710 | 183,997 | 88,695 | 95,302 | (38 | )% | 63 | % | ||||||||||||||
ADVISORY EXPENSES |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating Expenses |
157,097 | 193,204 | 86,442 | 54,401 | 32,041 | (19 | )% | 124 | % | ||||||||||||||
Other Expenses |
9,336 | 114,000 | 6,262 | 6,262 | | (92 | )% | NM | |||||||||||||||
TOTAL ADVISORY EXPENSES |
166,433 | 307,204 | 92,704 | 60,663 | 32,041 | (46 | )% | 231 | % | ||||||||||||||
ADVISORY CONTRIBUTION (LOSS) |
$ | 20,195 | $ | (7,494 | ) | $ | 91,293 | $ | 28,032 | $ | 63,261 | NM | NM | ||||||||||
* | Represents aggregate successor and predecessor results for the period presented. The aggregated results are non-U.S. GAAP financial measures and should not be used in isolation or substitution of predecessor and successor results. The aggregated results help to provide a full-year presentation of our results for comparability purposes. |
13
For the twelve months ended December 31, 2008, the level of M&A activity was lower than for the twelve months ended December 31, 2007, as evidenced by the following industry statistics regarding the volume of transactions:
Twelve Months Ended December 31, | |||||||||
2008 | 2007 | 2006 | |||||||
Industry Statistics ($ in billions)* |
|||||||||
Value of North American M&A Deals Announced |
$ | 1,077 | $ | 1,746 | $ | 1,648 | |||
Value of North American M&A Deals Completed |
$ | 1,044 | $ | 1,934 | $ | 1,469 | |||
Value of Global M&A Deals Announced |
$ | 2,869 | $ | 4,079 | $ | 3,527 | |||
Value of Global M&A Deals Completed |
$ | 2,746 | $ | 3,965 | $ | 3,008 | |||
Evercore Statistics** |
|||||||||
Total Number of Advisory Clients |
149 | 145 | 126 | ||||||
Advisory Clients With Fees of at Least $1 million |
50 | 55 | 31 |
* | Source: Thomson Financial February 23, 2009 |
** | Includes revenue generating clients only |
As of December 31, 2008, Evercores total headcount in its Advisory segment was 211 employees, compared with 173 as of December 31, 2007. Evercores Advisory headcount was as follows:
As of December 31, | ||||||||||||
2008 | 2007 | 2006 | ||||||||||
Evercore U.S. |
Evercore Mexico |
Evercore Europe |
Total | |||||||||
Senior Managing Directors |
20 | 6 | 8 | 34 | 28 | 21 | ||||||
Other Advisory Professionals |
82 | 33 | 12 | 127 | 107 | 83 | ||||||
Direct Support Staff |
32 | 11 | 7 | 50 | 38 | 29 | ||||||
Total |
134 | 50 | 27 | 211 | 173 | 133 | ||||||
Advisory Results of Operations
2008 versus 2007
Advisory Revenue, including Other Revenue, net, allocated to this segment, was $186.6 million in 2008 compared to $299.7 million in 2007, which represents a decrease of 38%. Our U.S. and European Advisory businesses earned Advisory Revenue from 86 different clients during 2008, compared to 76 different clients during 2007. Our Mexican Advisory business earned Advisory Revenue from 63 different clients during 2008, compared to 69 different clients during 2007. There has been a decrease in the number of large transactions, which has resulted in fewer large transaction fees earned by us in 2008. The dollar value of North American and Global M&A completed transactions decreased 46% and 31%, respectively, compared to 2007, which is consistent with the decrease in Advisory Revenue for 2008.
In 2008, Operating Expenses were $157.1 million as compared to $193.2 million in 2007, a decrease of $36.1 million, or 19%. Employee Compensation and Benefits Expense, as a component of Operating Expenses, was $116.4 million as compared to $147.1 million in 2007. The decrease is primarily due to lower incentive compensation due to lower revenues in 2008, offset in part by increased headcount. Advisory non-compensation expenses, as a component of Operating Expenses, for 2008, were $40.7 million as compared to $46.1 million for 2007. Non-compensation operating expenses decreased in 2008 as compared to 2007 primarily as a result of decreases in Professional Fees. The decrease was partially offset by an increase in Travel and Related Expenses and Communications and Information Services as a result of increased travel and research costs. The decrease in Professional Fees is primarily related to the completion of projects associated with Sarbanes-Oxley compliance as well as renegotiated contracts with vendors.
14
Other Expenses of $9.3 million in 2008 relate to a charge associated with deferred consideration pursuant to the Braveheart Sale and Purchase Agreement of $7.5 million, as well as amortization of intangibles associated with the acquisitions of Protego and Braveheart of $1.9 million. Other Expenses of $114.0 million in 2007 relate to the costs incurred for the vesting of Evercore LP partnership units and stock-based awards associated with the completion of the Follow-On Offering in May 2007 of $97.7 million, a stock-based component of a severance agreement of $1.1 million and the amortization of intangible assets associated with the acquisitions of Protego and Braveheart of $15.0 million.
2007 versus 2006
Advisory Revenue, including Other Revenue, net, allocated to this segment, was $299.7 million in 2007 compared to $184.0 million in 2006, which represents an increase of 63%. This increase reflects a higher number of transactions closed in 2007 than in 2006, notwithstanding a challenging M&A market in the second half of 2007. Our U.S. and European Advisory businesses earned Advisory Revenue from 76 different clients during 2007, compared to 64 different clients in 2006. Our Mexican Advisory business earned Advisory Revenue from 69 different clients during 2007, compared to 62 different clients in 2006.
In 2007, Operating Expenses were $193.2 million as compared to $86.4 million in the same period for 2006, an increase of $106.8 million, or 124%. Employee Compensation and Benefits Expense, as a component of Operating Expenses, was $147.1 million as compared to $58.9 million in the same period for 2006. Employee Compensation and Benefits Expense for 2006 is not comparable to 2007 because Employee Compensation and Benefits Expense prior to the IPO excluded payments to Senior Managing Directors for services rendered, as these payments were reflected as distributions to Members and not reflected as an expense. The 2007 increase was partially due to the costs of new Senior Managing Director hires. Advisory non-compensation expenses, as a component of Operating Expenses, were $46.1 million in 2007, an increase of $18.6 million versus non-compensation operating expenses of $27.5 million in 2006. Non-compensation expenses increased due to the impact of incremental costs associated with Sarbanes-Oxley compliance and expanded headcount and increased deal activity in the Advisory business, resulting in higher occupancy, travel and technology related expenses, the increase in deal- and transaction-related expenses potentially billable to clients and the expansion of space in New York. Additional increases in non-compensation expenses are associated with the Advisory businesses of the entities acquired in the second half of 2006 that are not included for the entire year ended December 31, 2006.
Other Expenses of $114.0 million in 2007 relate to the costs incurred for the vesting of Evercore LP partnership units and stock-based awards associated with the completion of the Follow-On Offering in May 2007 of $97.7 million, a stock-based component of a severance agreement of $1.1 million and the amortization of intangible assets associated with the acquisitions of Protego and Braveheart of $15.0 million. Costs incurred for the vesting of stock-based awards associated with the IPO were $3.6 million in 2006. Amortization of intangible assets in the same period in 2006 was $2.7 million.
15
Investment Management
The following table summarizes the operating results of the Investment Management segment.
Consolidated | Consolidated | Combined | Variance | ||||||||||||||||||||||
For the Twelve Months Ended | For the Period | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2008 |
December 31, 2007 |
December 31, 2006* |
August 10, 2006 through December 31, 2006 |
January 1, 2006 through August 9, 2006 |
|||||||||||||||||||||
SUCCESSOR | SUCCESSOR | SUCCESSOR | PREDECESSOR | 2008 v. 2007 | 2007 v. 2006 | ||||||||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
PRIVATE EQUITY |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Management Fees Including Portfolio Company Fees |
$ | 9,538 | $ | 14,608 | $ | 16,727 | $ | 4,441 | $ | 12,286 | (35 | )% | (13 | )% | |||||||||||
Realized and Unrealized Gains Including Carried Interest |
1,664 | 5,580 | 5,861 | 918 | 4,943 | (70 | )% | (5 | )% | ||||||||||||||||
11,202 | 20,188 | 22,588 | 5,359 | 17,229 | (45 | )% | (11 | )% | |||||||||||||||||
INSTITUTIONAL ASSET MANAGEMENT |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Management Fees |
1,367 | 1,166 | 191 | 191 | | 17 | % | 510 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) Including Performance Fees |
(2,779 | ) | (1,196 | ) | 672 | 1,041 | (369 | ) | (132 | )% | NM | ||||||||||||||
(1,412 | ) | (30 | ) | 863 | 1,232 | (369 | ) | NM | NM | ||||||||||||||||
WEALTH MANAGEMENT |
(350 | ) | | | | | NM | NM | |||||||||||||||||
Investment Management Revenue |
9,440 | 20,158 | 23,451 | 6,591 | 16,860 | (53 | )% | (14 | )% | ||||||||||||||||
Other Revenue, net |
(1,413 | ) | 1,731 | 549 | 792 | (243 | ) | NM | 215 | % | |||||||||||||||
NET INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT REVENUES |
8,027 | 21,889 | 24,000 | 7,383 | 16,617 | (63 | )% | (9 | )% | ||||||||||||||||
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT EXPENSES |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating Expenses |
31,878 | 42,298 | 20,420 | 8,867 | 11,553 | (25 | )% | 107 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Other Expenses |
5,728 | 27,032 | 741 | 741 | | (79 | )% | NM | |||||||||||||||||
TOTAL INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT EXPENSES |
37,606 | 69,330 | 21,161 | 9,608 | 11,553 | (46 | )% | 228 | % | ||||||||||||||||
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT CONTRIBUTION (LOSS) |
$ | (29,579 | ) | $ | (47,441 | ) | $ | 2,839 | $ | (2,225 | ) | $ | 5,064 | 38 | % | NM | |||||||||
* | Represents aggregate successor and predecessor results for the period presented. The aggregated results are non-U.S. GAAP financial measures and should not be used in isolation or substitution of predecessor and successor results. The aggregated results help to provide a full-year presentation of our results for comparability purposes. |
16
Investment Management Results of Operations
Our private equity funds earn management fees of 2% on committed capital during their investment period and 1% of invested capital thereafter. By January 2008, all of our U.S. funds completed their investment period, causing a step-down in fees, resulting in a 35% decline in management fees earned for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008. Management fees for our Mexican private equity fund, EMCP II, were calculated on committed capital. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2008, management fee calculations for U.S. funds were based on $431.6 million of invested capital at 1% and $113.0 million of committed capital. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2007, the management fee for U.S. funds was based on $76.9 million of invested capital at 1% and $637.9 million of committed capital at 2%. We expect management fees to decline over the remaining life of the funds as the funds continue to exit their portfolio company holdings. Our Institutional Asset and Wealth Management businesses earn management fees based on total assets under management.
In addition, the General Partner of private equity funds earns carried interest of 20% based on the Funds performance, provided it exceeds preferred return hurdles to its limited partners. The Company owns 8%-9% of the carried interest earned by the General Partner of ECP II and 100% of Carried Interest in EMCP II. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2008, ECP II generated $1.7 million of Realized and Unrealized Gains Including Carried Interest.
2008 versus 2007
Net Investment Management Revenue was $8.0 million in 2008, a decrease of $13.9 million, or 63%, as compared to $21.9 million in 2007. Private Equity revenue, as a component of Investment Management Revenue, was $11.2 million in 2008, a decrease of $9.0 million, or 45%, compared to Private Equity revenue of $20.2 million in 2007. Private Equity revenue declined in 2008 compared to 2007 primarily due to the step-down in management fees in 2008 from 2% of committed capital to 1% of invested capital in accordance with the ECP II partnership agreement in addition to smaller realized and unrealized gains, including carried interest.
Institutional Asset Management generated $1.4 million of negative revenue in 2008, compared to revenue of $0 million in 2007. The decrease is primarily attributable to losses in EAMs business and losses on our direct investment in some of EAMs funds, as well as our share of the start-up losses associated with HighView, which are included in Institutional Asset Management in Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) Including Performance Fees. This decrease was partially offset by increases in fees related to the growth of assets under management in PCB.
In Wealth Management, our portion of the losses incurred in conjunction with our start-up investment in Pan was partially offset by nominal revenue earned by EWM.
Other Revenue, net, was $(1.4) million in 2008, a decrease of $3.1 million versus 2007, reflecting interest expense related to the Senior Notes.
Investment Management Operating Expenses were $31.9 million in 2008, a decrease of $10.4 million, versus expenses of $42.3 million in 2007. Employee Compensation and Benefits Expense, as a component of Operating Expenses, was $22.8 million in 2008, a $3.5 million, or 13% decrease compared to 2007. Non-compensation expenses as a component of Operating Expenses in 2008 decreased by $6.9 million, or 43%, compared to 2007 as a result of decreases in Professional Fees. The decrease in Professional Fees is primarily related to the completion of projects associated with Sarbanes-Oxley compliance, as well as renegotiated contracts with vendors.
Total Other Expenses of $5.7 million in 2008 relate to Acquisition and Transition Costs of $1.6 million incurred in connection with acquisitions currently in process and Special Charges of $4.1 million in connection with the write-off of certain capitalized costs associated with ECP capital raising and employee severance, accelerated share-based vesting and other costs related to the closing of the Los Angeles office. Other Expenses
17
of $27.0 million in 2007 relate to the costs incurred for the vesting of Evercore LP partnership units and stock-based awards associated with the completion of the Follow-On Offering in May 2007 of $25.9 million and a stock-based component of a severance agreement of $1.1 million.
2007 versus 2006
Net Investment Management Revenue was $21.9 million in 2007, a decrease of $2.1 million, or 9%, as compared to $24.0 million in the same period of 2006. Private Equity revenue, as a component of Investment Management Revenue, was $20.2 million in 2007, a decrease of $2.4 million, or 11%, compared to Private Equity revenue of $22.6 million in 2006. The overall decline is due to portfolio company transaction fees earned for the 2006 period that did not recur during 2007. In addition, predecessor results include the results of entities that were not contributed to the Successor Company pursuant to the IPO. Institutional Asset Management generated minimal revenue in 2007, a decrease of $0.9 million compared to 2006. The decrease is attributable to losses in EAMs business and losses on our direct investment in some of EAMs funds, partially offset by increases in fees related to the strong growth of assets under management in the U.S. and Mexico. Other Revenue, net, was $1.7 million for 2007, an increase of $1.2 million versus 2006.
Investment Management expenses were $69.3 million in 2007, an increase of $48.2 million, versus expenses of $21.2 million in 2006. Investment Management expenses for 2007 include charges related to the costs incurred for the vesting of Evercore LP partnership units and stock-based awards associated with the completion of the Follow-On Offering in May of 2007.
Investment Management Operating Expenses were $42.3 million in 2007 as compared to $20.4 million in 2006, a 107% increase. Employee Compensation and Benefits Expense, as a component of Operating Expenses, was $26.3 million in 2007, a $16.6 million, or 171% increase compared to 2006. Employee Compensation and Benefits Expense for 2006 is not comparable to 2007 because Employee Compensation and Benefits Expense prior to the IPO excluded payments to Senior Managing Directors for services rendered, as these payments were reflected as distributions to Members and not reflected as an expense. The 2007 increase is partially due to the costs of new Senior Managing Director hires. Non-compensation expenses as a component of Operating Expenses in 2007 increased by $5.3 million, compared to 2006 as a result of incremental costs associated with Sarbanes-Oxley compliance, costs incurred relating to new business initiatives, the increased occupancy expense relating to the new office space and non-compensation costs associated with the inclusion of Protegos asset management business for all of 2007, partially offset by the decrease in spending for professional fees and a decrease in travel and related expenses.
Other Expenses of $27.0 million in 2007 relate to the costs incurred for the vesting of Evercore LP partnership units and stock-based awards associated with the completion of the Follow-On Offering in May 2007 of $25.9 million and a stock-based component of a severance agreement of $1.1 million.
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Cash Flows
Our operating cash flows are primarily influenced by the timing and receipt of advisory and investment management fees, and the payment of operating expenses, including bonuses to our Senior Managing Directors and employees and interest expense on our Senior Notes. Our investing and financing cash flows are primarily influenced by activities to deploy capital to fund investments, raise capital through the issuance of stock or debt, payment of dividends and other periodic distributions to our stakeholders. Advisory fees are generally collected within 90 days of billing. Fees from our private equity investment management activities are generally collected over a half year period from billing. The Company traditionally pays a substantial portion of incentive compensation to personnel in the Advisory business and to executive officers during the first three months of each calendar year with respect to the prior years results. The Company generally makes dividend payments and other distributions on a quarterly basis. A summary of the Companys operating, investing and financing cash flows is as follows:
Consolidated | Combined | |||||||||||||||
For the Twelve Months Ended | For the Period | |||||||||||||||
December 31, 2008 |
December 31, 2007 |
August 10, 2006 through December 31, 2006 |
January 1, 2006 through August 9, 2006 |
|||||||||||||
SUCCESSOR | SUCCESSOR | SUCCESSOR | PREDECESSOR | |||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Cash Provided By (Used In): |
||||||||||||||||
Operating activities: |
||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (9,563 | ) | $ | (67,336 | ) | $ | 19,777 | $ | 65,957 | ||||||
Noncash charges |
43,589 | 150,618 | 4,209 | (3,412 | ) | |||||||||||
Other operating activities |
(15,756 | ) | 62,836 | (29,393 | ) | (3,421 | ) | |||||||||
Operating activities |
18,270 | 146,118 | (5,407 | ) | 59,124 | |||||||||||
Investing activities |
(112,235 | ) | (7,508 | ) | 1,971 | (2,059 | ) | |||||||||
Financing activities |
90,029 | (10,519 | ) | 52,455 | (78,562 | ) | ||||||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes |
(13,637 | ) | (36 | ) | 43 | | ||||||||||
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
(17,573 | ) | 128,055 | 49,062 | (21,497 | ) | ||||||||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents: |
||||||||||||||||
Beginning of Period |
193,475 | 65,420 | 16,358 | 37,855 | ||||||||||||
End of Period |
$ | 175,902 | $ | 193,475 | $ | 65,420 | $ | 16,358 | ||||||||
2008. Cash and Cash Equivalents were $175.9 million at December 31, 2008, a decrease of $17.6 million versus Cash and Cash Equivalents of $193.5 million at December 31, 2007. Operating activities during 2008 resulted in a net inflow of $18.3 million, principally driven by cash earnings and a decrease in accounts receivable. Cash of $112.2 million was used in investing activities primarily to purchase marketable securities, as well as the Companys commitment to contribute capital to the private equity funds and Pan. Financing activities during the year provided cash of $90.0 million, primarily due to $120.0 million of cash inflows from the Senior Notes and Warrants issued, offset by $16.6 million of distributions to Evercore LP limited partners, $7.1 million in Treasury Stock Purchased and dividends paid of $6.2 million.
2007. Cash and Cash Equivalents were $193.5 million at December 31, 2007, an increase of $128.1 million versus Cash and Cash Equivalents of $65.4 million at December 31, 2006. During 2007, cash of $146.1 million was provided by operating activities. Cash of $7.5 million was used in investing activities primarily for the Purchase of Furniture, Equipment and Leasehold Improvements, and Investments. Financing activities during the period used cash of $10.5 million, primarily due to $42.1 million of cash provided by the Follow-On Offering, which was offset by $4.7 million of dividends paid and $47.2 million used for distributions to Evercore LP partners, excluding Evercore Partners Inc.
19
2006. Cash and Cash Equivalents were $65.4 million at December 31, 2006, an increase of $49.1 million from August 9, 2006, the last day prior to the Reorganization. During the 144 day period ended December 31, 2006, cash of $5.4 million was used by operating activities, comprised mainly of net income attributable to Evercore Partners Inc. of $3.8 million offset by net changes in operating activities of $9.2 million. Cash of $2.0 million was provided by investing activities, principally from proceeds from the sale of investments and cash acquired in the acquisition of Braveheart, offset by purchases of furniture, equipment and leasehold improvements and investments. Financing activities during the period provided cash of $52.5 million, primarily from the net proceeds from the IPO, offset by payments for short-term borrowings and notes payable associated with the purchase of Protego.
Cash and Cash Equivalents at August 9, 2006 decreased $21.5 million from December 31, 2005. During the 221 day period ended August 9, 2006, cash of $59.1 million was provided by operating activities, comprised mainly of net income attributable to Evercore Partners Inc. of $66.0 million, offset by net changes in operating activities of $6.8 million. Cash of $2.1 million was used in investing activities, principally for the purchase of Investments and Furniture, Equipment and Leasehold Improvements, offset by cash provided by Proceeds from Investments, and cash received in the acquisition of Protego. Financing activities during the period used cash of $78.6 million, primarily for distributions to Senior Managing Directors, offset by increases in short-term borrowings.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
General
Our current assets include Cash and Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities and Accounts Receivable in relation to advisory and investment management revenues. Our current liabilities include accrued expenses and employee compensation. We traditionally have made payments for employee bonuses and year-end distributions to partners in the first quarter of the year with respect to the prior years results. Cash distributions related to partnership tax allocations are made to the partners of Evercore LP in accordance with the Companys corporate estimated payment calendar; these payments are made prior the end of each calendar quarter. In addition, dividends on Class A common shares are paid when and if declared by the Board of Directors, which is generally quarterly.
We regularly monitor our liquidity position, including cash, other significant working capital current assets and liabilities, long-term liabilities, lease commitments, principal investment commitments related to our Investment Management business, dividends on Class A Common shares, partnership distributions and other matters relating to liquidity and compliance with regulatory requirements. Our liquidity is highly dependent on our revenue stream from our operations, principally from our advisory business, which is a function of closing transactions and earning success fees, the timing and realization of which is irregular and dependent upon factors which are not subject to our control. Our revenue stream funds the payment of our expenses, including annual bonus payments, interest expense on our Senior Notes and income taxes. Payments made for income taxes may be reduced by deductions taken for the increase in tax basis of the Companys investment in Evercore LP. These tax deductions, when realized, require payment under our long-term liability, Amounts Due Pursuant to Tax Receivable Agreements. The Company intends to fund these payments from cash and cash equivalents on hand, principally derived from cash flows from the operations of the Company. These tax deductions, when realized, will result in cash otherwise required to satisfy tax obligations becoming available for other purposes. Our Management Committee meets regularly to monitor our liquidity and cash positions against our short and long-term obligations as well as our capital commitments. The result of this review contributes to managements recommendation to the Board of Directors as to the level of quarterly dividend payments, if any.
As a financial services firm, our businesses are materially affected by conditions in the global financial markets and economic conditions throughout the world. The domestic and global markets and economic conditions have been disruptive and volatile throughout 2008. In particular, the cost and availability of funding have been and may continue to be adversely affected by illiquid credit markets and wider credit spreads. In addition, global equity prices have declined significantly. As a result of concern about the stability of markets and the strength of counterparties, many lenders and institutional investors have materially reduced funding to
20
many borrowers. Revenue generated by our Advisory business is directly related to the number and value of the transactions in which we are involved. During periods of unfavorable market or economic conditions, the number and value of M&A transactions generally has decreased, thereby reducing the demand for our advisory services among financial services companies seeking such engagements. Our operating results are adversely affected by any such reduction in the number or value of mergers and acquisitions transactions. This reduction has been partially offset by an increase in restructuring advisory activity. In addition, as a result of the market and general economic downturn, the private equity funds that our Investment Management business manages have been impacted by reduced valuations and opportunities to exit and realize value from their investments and our Institutional Asset Management business has generated lower revenue because investment advisory fees we receive typically are in part based on the market value of underlying publicly traded securities. Our profitability may also be adversely affected by our fixed costs and the possibility that we would be unable to scale back other costs within a time frame sufficient to match any decreases in revenue relating to changes in market and economic conditions.
During the second quarter of 2008, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $25.0 million of Evercore Class A Common Stock and/or Evercore LP partnership units. Under this share repurchase program, shares may be repurchased from time to time in open market transactions, in privately-negotiated transactions or otherwise. The timing and the actual number of shares repurchased will depend on a variety of factors, including legal requirements, price and economic and market conditions. This program may be suspended or discontinued at any time and does not have a specified expiration date. In addition, periodically, we buy shares into treasury from our employees in order to fund the minimum tax requirements for share deliveries under our share equity plan. During 2008, we repurchased 466,843 shares for $7.1 million related to share deliveries.
On August 21, 2008, we entered into a Purchase Agreement with Mizuho pursuant to which Mizuho purchased from us $120.0 million principal amount of Senior Notes and the Warrants to purchase 5,454,545 shares of Evercore Class A Common Stock at $22.00 per share expiring in 2020. The holder of the Senior Notes may require us to purchase, for cash, all or any portion of the holders Senior Notes upon a change of control of the Company for a price equal to the aggregate accreted amount of such Senior Notes, (the Accreted Amount), plus accrued and unpaid interest. Senior Notes held by Mizuho will be redeemable at the Accreted Amount at the option of the Company at any time within 90 days following the date on which Mizuho notifies the Company that it is terminating their new strategic alliance agreement (Strategic Alliance Agreement). Senior Notes held by any holder other than Mizuho will be redeemable at the Accreted Amount (plus accrued and unpaid interest) at the option of the Company at any time beginning on the third anniversary of closing. In the event of a default under the indenture, the trustee or holders of 33 1/3% of the Senior Notes may declare that the Accreted Amount is immediately due and payable.
Pursuant to the agreement, Mizuho may not transfer the Senior Notes or Warrants until either (a) after August 16, 2012 or (b) if the Strategic Alliance Agreement is terminated, the later of the third anniversary of the closing of the purchase of the Senior Notes and Warrants or one year following such termination. We have a right of first offer on any proposed transfer by Mizuho of the Warrants, Common Stock purchased in the open market or acquired by exercise of the Warrants and associated Common Stock issued as dividends.
The exercise price for the Warrants is payable, at the option of the holder of the Warrants, either in cash or by tender of Senior Notes at the Accreted Amount, at any point in time.
Pursuant to the agreement with Mizuho, Evercore is subject to certain covenants. As of December 31, 2008, we are in compliance with all of these covenants.
We have made certain capital commitments, with respect to our investment activities, which are included in the Contractual Obligations section below.
21
PCB maintains a line of credit with BBVA Bancomer to fund its trading activities on an intra-day and overnight basis. The intra-day facility is approximately $7.2 million and secured with trading securities. No interest is charged on the intra-day facility. The overnight facility is charged the Inter-Bank Balance Interest Rate plus 10 basis points and is secured with trading securities. There have been no significant draw downs on PCBs line of credit since August 10, 2006. The line of credit is renewable annually.
Certain of the Companys subsidiaries are registered entities and are subject to capital requirements. For further information see Note 19 to our consolidated/combined financial statements.
Collateralized Financing Activity at PCB
PCB enters into repurchase agreements with clients seeking overnight money market returns whereby PCB transfers to the clients Mexican government securities in exchange for cash and concurrently agrees to repurchase the securities at a future date for an amount equal to the cash exchanged plus a stipulated premium or interest factor. PCB deploys the cash received from, and acquires the securities deliverable to, clients under these repurchase arrangements by purchasing securities in the open market or by entering into reverse repurchase agreements with unrelated third parties. We account for these repurchase and reverse repurchase agreements as collateralized financing transactions. We record a liability on our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition in relation to repurchase transactions executed with clients as Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase. We record as assets on our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, Financial Instruments Owned and Pledged as Collateral at Fair Value (where we have acquired the securities deliverable to clients under these repurchase arrangements by purchasing securities in the open market) and Securities Purchased Under Agreements to Resell (where we have acquired the securities deliverable to clients under these repurchase agreements by entering into reverse repurchase agreements with unrelated third parties). These Mexican government securities included in Financial Instruments Owned and Pledged as Collateral at Fair Value on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition have an estimated average time to maturity of approximately 3.0 years and are pledged as collateral against repurchase agreements which are collateralized financing agreements. Generally, collateral is posted equal to the contract value at inception and is subject to market changes. These repurchase agreements are primarily with institutional customer accounts managed by PCB, are generally in overnight maturities and permit the counterparty to pledge the securities. Increases and decreases in asset and liability levels related to these transactions are a function of growth in PCBs assets under management as well as clients investment allocations requiring positioning in repurchase transactions.
PCB has procedures in place to monitor the daily risk limits for positions taken, as well as the credit risk based on the collateral pledged under these agreements against their contract value from inception to maturity date. The daily risk measure is Value at Risk, which is a statistical measure, at a 98% confidence level, of the potential losses from adverse market movements in an ordinary market environment based on a historical simulation using the prior years historical data. PCBs Risk Management Committee meets monthly to analyze the overall market risk exposure based on positions taken, as well as the credit risk based on the collateral pledged under these agreements against the contract value from inception to maturity date.
22
As of December 31, 2008 and 2007, a summary of PCBs assets, liabilities and risk measures related to its collateralized financing activities is as follows:
December 31, | ||||||||||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||||||||||
Amount | Market Value of Collateral Received or (Pledged) |
Amount | Market Value of Collateral Received or (Pledged) |
|||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Assets |
||||||||||||||||
Financial Instruments Owned and Pledged as Collateral at Fair Value |
$ | 191,507 | $ | 226,868 | ||||||||||||
Securities Purchased Under Agreements to Resell |
92,770 | $ | 92,580 | 58,834 | $ | 58,641 | ||||||||||
Total Assets |
284,277 | 285,702 | ||||||||||||||
Liabilities |
||||||||||||||||
Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase |
(284,745 | ) | $ | (284,086 | ) | (285,864 | ) | $ | (285,508 | ) | ||||||
Net Assets (Liabilities) |
$ | (468 | ) | $ | (162 | ) | ||||||||||
Risk Measures |
||||||||||||||||
Value at Risk |
$ | 108 | $ | 25 | ||||||||||||
Sensitivity to a 100 basis point increase in the interest rate |
$ | (537 | ) | $ | (838 | ) | ||||||||||
Sensitivity to a 100 basis point decrease in the interest rate |
$ | 549 | $ | 860 | ||||||||||||
Contractual Obligations
The following table sets forth information relating to our contractual obligations as of December 31, 2008:
Payment Due by Period | |||||||||||||||
Total | Less than 1 year | 1-3 years | 3-5 years | More than 5 years | |||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||||
Capital Lease Obligations |
$ | 129 | $ | 53 | $ | 76 | $ | | $ | | |||||
Operating Lease Obligations |
158,154 | 12,252 | 24,094 | 22,501 | 99,307 | ||||||||||
Tax Receivable Agreements |
40,160 | 1,816 | 5,733 | 6,137 | 26,474 | ||||||||||
Notes Payable, Including Interest |
194,880 | 6,240 | 12,480 | 12,480 | 163,680 | ||||||||||
Investment Management Commitments |
183,374 | 16,624 | 95,288 | 61,000 | 10,462 | ||||||||||
Total |
$ | 576,697 | $ | 36,985 | $ | 137,671 | $ | 102,118 | $ | 299,923 | |||||
In conjunction with the lease of office space in New York and San Francisco, the Company has entered into unsecured letters of credit in the amounts of $4.9 million.
As of December 31, 2008, we are unable to make reasonably reliable estimates of the period of cash settlement with the respective taxing authority, hence, per Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes an Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN 48), unrecognized tax benefits have been excluded from the above commitments and contractual obligations.
23
PCB maintains a line of credit with BBVA Bancomer to fund its trading activities on an intra-day and overnight basis. The intra-day facility is approximately $7.2 million and secured with trading securities. No interest is charged on the intra-day facility. The overnight facility is charged the Inter-Bank Balance Interest Rate plus 10 basis points and is secured with trading securities. There have been no significant draw downs on PCBs line of credit since August 10, 2006. The line of credit is renewable annually.
We had total commitments (not reflected on our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition) relating to future principal investments of $11.3 million and $9.1 million as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. We expect to fund these commitments with cash flows from operations. We may be required to fund these commitments at any time through December 2017, depending on the timing and level of investments by our private equity funds.
On July 21, 2008, we committed to purchase preferred capital of approximately $10.0 million to Pan, an asset management firm. The capital is expected to be drawn down as needed over a period of seven years, subject to the Boards approval. As of December 31, 2008, we had $5.1 million of remaining capital committed to Pan.
On September 8, 2008, we committed, subject to certain conditions, to a capital investment of $150.0 million to HighView, a newly-created asset management firm. The Capital is expected to be drawn down as needed over a period of four to five years.
During January 2009, we agreed to lease 5,632 square feet of office space at One Post Office Square, Boston, Massachusetts.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not invest in any off-balance sheet vehicles that provide liquidity, capital resources, market or credit risk support, or engage in any leasing activities that expose us to any liability that is not reflected in our consolidated/combined financial statements.
Market Risk and Credit Risk
The Company, in general, is not a capital-intensive organization and as such, is not subject to significant market or credit risks. Nevertheless, we have established procedures to assess both the market and credit risk, as well as specific investment risk, exchange rate risk and credit risk related to receivables.
Market and Investment Risk
Private Equity Funds
Through our principal investments in our private equity funds and our ability to earn carried interest from these funds, we face exposure to changes in the estimated fair value of the companies in which these funds invest. The Companys professionals devote considerable time and resources to work closely with the portfolio companys management to assist in designing a business strategy, allocating capital and other resources and evaluating expansion or acquisition opportunities. On a quarterly basis, we perform a comprehensive analysis and valuation of all of the portfolio companies. Our analysis includes reviewing the current market conditions and valuations of each portfolio company.
We estimate that a hypothetical 10% adverse change in the value of the private equity funds would result in a decrease in pre-tax income of approximately $2.8 million for 2008.
24
Institutional Asset Management
The Company maintains an equity interest in EAM of 32.7% and also invests in funds managed by EAM. The funds managed by EAM principally hold readily-marketable investment securities. EAM is an institutional investment management firm that manages deep value investments in small- and mid-capitalization companies. As of December 31, 2008, the fair value of the Companys investments with EAM products, based on closing prices, was $3.5 million.
We estimate that a hypothetical 10% adverse change in the market value of the investments would have resulted in a decrease in pre-tax income of approximately $0.3 million for 2008.
PCB
See -Liquidity and Capital Resources above for a discussion of collateralized financing transactions at PCB.
Exchange Rate Risk
We have foreign operations in Mexico and the United Kingdom; their respective functional currencies are the Mexican peso and British pound sterling. We have not entered into any transactions to hedge our exposure to these foreign exchange fluctuations through the use of derivative instruments or otherwise. An appreciation or depreciation of any of these currencies relative to the U.S. dollar would result in an adverse or beneficial impact to the Companys financial results. A significant portion of the Companys Latin American revenues have been, and will continue to be, derived from contracts denominated in Mexican pesos and Evercore Europes revenue and expenses are denominated primarily in British pounds sterling and euro. Historically, the value of these foreign currencies has fluctuated relative to the U.S. dollar. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2008, the net impact of the fluctuation of foreign currencies recorded in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income was $16.4 million. It is currently not our intention to hedge our foreign currency exposure and we will reevaluate this policy from time to time.
Credit Risks
Accounts Receivable consists primarily of advisory fees and expense reimbursements billed to our clients. Receivables are reported net of any allowance for doubtful accounts. We maintain an allowance for bad debts to provide coverage for probable losses from our customer receivables and derive the estimate through specific identification for the allowance for doubtful accounts and an assessment of the clients creditworthiness. As of December 31, 2008 and 2007, total receivables amounted to $22.8 million and $47.7 million, respectively, net of an allowance. The Advisory and Investment Management receivables collection periods generally are within 90 days of invoice. The collection period for restructuring transactions and private equity fee receivables may exceed 90 days. The Company recorded minimal bad debt expense for each of the twelve months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007.
With respect to our Marketable Securities portfolio, which is comprised of highly rated corporate bonds and equity securities, we manage our credit risk exposure by limiting concentration risk and maintaining minimum credit quality. As of December 31, 2008, we had Marketable Securities of $103.5 million, of which 97% were corporate bonds with Moodys ratings ranging from A1 to Aaa and 3% were equity securities.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The consolidated/combined financial statements included in this report are prepared in conformity with U.S. GAAP, which requires management to make estimates and assumptions regarding future events that affect the amounts reported in our consolidated/combined financial statements and their notes, including reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. We base
25
these estimates on historical experience and various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates. We believe that the following discussion addresses our most critical accounting policies, which are those that are most important to the presentation of our financial condition and results of operations and require managements most difficult, subjective and complex judgments.
Revenue Recognition
Advisory Revenue
We earn advisory revenue through: 1) success fees based on the occurrence of certain events which may include announcements or completion of various types of financial transactions; 2) retainer arrangements and 3) fairness opinions.
We recognize advisory revenue when: 1) there is evidence of an arrangement with a client; 2) agreed upon services have been provided; 3) fees are fixed or determinable and 4) collection is reasonably assured.
Fees paid in advance of services rendered are initially recorded as deferred revenue, which is recorded within Other Current Liabilities on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, and recognized as advisory revenue ratably over the period in which the related service is rendered.
Investment Management Revenue
Our Investment Management business generates revenues from the management of the private equity funds and client assets invested with Institutional Asset Management and Wealth Management teams.
Private Equity Revenue from the Private equity sector is earned from Management fees, Portfolio Company fees, Performance fees and Gains (Losses) on investments in private equity funds.
Management fees are contractually based and are derived from Investment Management services provided in originating, recommending and consummating investment opportunities to private equity funds. Management fees are typically paid in advance on committed capital during the private equity funds investment period, and on invested capital, thereafter. Management fees are initially recorded as deferred revenue and revenue is recognized ratably, thereafter, over the period during which services are provided. The management fees may provide for a management fee offset for certain portfolio company fees we earn.
We also record performance fee revenue from the private equity funds when the returns on the private equity funds investments exceed certain threshold minimums. These performance fees, or carried interest, are computed in accordance with the underlying private equity funds partnership agreements and are based on investment performance over the life of each investment partnership. Performance fees are recorded as revenue as earned pursuant to the client agreements.
Institutional Asset Management Revenue earned from the Institutional Asset Management sector includes PCBs management fees and performance fees. Interest revenue is derived from investing customer funds in financing transactions with PCB. These transactions are primarily repurchases and resales of Mexican government securities. Revenue and expenses associated with these transactions are recognized over the term of the repurchase or resale transaction.
Wealth Management Revenue from the Wealth Management sector is earned through the management of client investment portfolios. Market value based management fees are charged as a percentage of assets under management and recognized on an accrual basis.
26
Valuation
The valuation of our investments in securities and of our financial investments in the funds we manage impacts both the carrying value of direct investments and the determination of performance fees, including carried interest. Effective January 1, 2008, we adopted SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157), which among other things requires enhanced disclosures about financial instruments carried at fair value. See Note 10 to the consolidated/combined financial statements for further information. Level I investments include financial instruments owned and pledged as collateral and our investments in equity securities. Level II investments include our investments in corporate bonds. We do not have any Level III investments as of December 31, 2008.
We adopted SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (SFAS 159), which permits entities the option to measure most financial instruments and certain other items at fair value at specified election dates and to report related unrealized gains and losses in earnings. We adopted SFAS 159 on January 1, 2008 and have not elected to apply the fair value option to any specific financial assets or liabilities.
Marketable Securities
Investments in corporate bonds are accounted for as available-for-sale under SFAS No. 115, Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities. These securities are carried at fair value on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. Unrealized gains and losses are reported as net increases or decreases to Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), net of tax, while realized gains and losses on these securities are determined using the specific identification method and are included in Other Revenue on the Consolidated/Combined Statements of Operations.
We invest in readily-marketable equity securities which are managed by EAM. These securities are valued using quoted market prices on applicable exchanges or markets. The realized and unrealized gains and losses on these securities are included in the Consolidated/Combined Statements of Operations in Investment Management Revenue.
Marketable Securities transactions are recorded as of the trade date.
Financial Instruments Owned and Pledged as Collateral at Fair Value
Our Financial Instruments Owned and Pledged as Collateral at Fair Value consist principally of foreign government obligations, which are recorded on a trade-date basis and are stated at quoted market values. Related gains and losses are reflected in Other Revenue on the Consolidated/Combined Statements of Operations. We pledge our Financial Instruments Owned and Pledged as Collateral at Fair Value to collateralize certain financing arrangements which permits the counterparty to pledge the securities.
Equity Compensation
Share-Based Payments On December 16, 2004, the FASB issued SFAS 123(R). SFAS 123(R) supersedes Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees and amends SFAS No. 95, Statement of Cash Flows. Generally, the approach in SFAS 123(R) is similar to the approach described in SFAS 123. However, SFAS 123(R) requires all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, to be recognized in the Consolidated/Combined Statements of Operations based on their fair values. Prior to the Reorganization, we operated as a series of partnerships, limited liability companies and Subchapter S corporations and had not historically issued stock-based compensation awards. We adopted SFAS 123(R) on January 1, 2006. See Key Financial Measures Operating Expenses Employee Compensation and Benefits Expense for a discussion on expense related to vesting of Evercore LP partnership units, RSUs and shares of restricted stock that we recorded as a result of the completion of the Follow-On Offering.
27
Post Reorganization, on August 10, 2006, we account for the unvested Evercore LP partnership units as compensation paid to employees in accordance with SFAS 123(R), which we adopted effective January 1, 2006. Compensation cost is accrued if it is probable that the performance condition will be achieved and is not accrued if it is not probable that the performance condition will be achieved. See Note 17 to the consolidated/combined financial statements herein for further information.
Income Taxes
As part of the process of preparing our consolidated/combined financial statements, we are required to estimate income taxes in each of the jurisdictions in which we operate. Significant management judgment is required in determining our provision for income taxes, our deferred tax assets and liabilities and any valuation allowance recorded against our net deferred tax assets. This process requires us to estimate our actual current tax liability and to assess temporary differences resulting from differing book versus tax treatment of items, such as deferred revenue, compensation and benefits expense, unrealized gains on long-term investments and depreciation. These temporary differences result in deferred tax assets and liabilities, which are included within our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. We must then assess the likelihood that deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable income, and, to the extent we believe that recovery is not more-likely-than- not, we must establish a valuation allowance. The ultimate realization of the deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which temporary differences become deductible. Management considers the level of historical taxable income, scheduled reversals of deferred taxes, projected future taxable income and tax planning strategies that can be implemented by us in making this assessment. If actual results differ from these estimates or we adjust these estimates in future periods, we may need to adjust our valuation allowance, which could materially impact our consolidated financial condition and results of operations.
In addition, in order to determine the quarterly tax rate, we are required to estimate full year pre-tax income and the related annual income tax expense in each jurisdiction. Changes in the geographic mix or estimated level of annual pre-tax income can affect our overall effective tax rate. Furthermore, our interpretation of complex tax laws may impact our measurement of current and deferred income taxes.
On January 1, 2007, we adopted FIN 48. FIN 48 provides a benefit recognition model with a two-step approach consisting of more-likely-than-not recognition criteria, and a measurement attribute that measures the position as the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement. FIN 48 also requires the recognition of liabilities created by differences between tax positions taken in a tax return and amounts recognized in the financial statements. See Note 20 to the consolidated/combined financial statements herein in regard to the impact of the adoption of FIN 48 on our consolidated/combined financial statements.
Impairment of Assets
In accordance with SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, Goodwill is tested for impairment annually or more frequently if circumstances indicate impairment may have occurred. In this process, we make estimates and assumptions in order to determine the fair value of our reporting units and to project future earnings using valuation techniques, including a discounted cash flow model. We use our best judgment and information available to us at the time to perform this review. Because our assumptions and estimates are used in projecting future earnings as part of the valuation, actual results could differ. Intangible assets with finite lives are amortized over their estimated useful lives which are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of such assets may not be recoverable as prescribed by SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. In addition to Goodwill and Intangible Assets, we annually assess our Equity Method Investments for impairment per APB Opinion No. 18, The Equity Method of Accounting for Investments in Common Stock. For the year ended December 31, 2008, we concluded there was no impairment of Goodwill, Intangible Assets and Equity Method Investments.
28
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
SFAS 141(R) In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141(R), Business Combinations (SFAS 141(R)). SFAS 141(R) requires the acquiring entity in a business combination to recognize the full fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the transaction (whether a full or partial acquisition); establishes the acquisition-date fair value as the measurement objective for all assets acquired and liabilities assumed; requires expensing of most transaction and restructuring costs; and requires the acquirer to disclose to investors and other users all of the information needed to evaluate and understand the nature and financial effect of the business combination. SFAS 141(R) is effective for business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. As a result of the issuance of SFAS 141(R), we recognized Acquisition and Transition Costs for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008. See Note 5 to the consolidated/combined financial statements herein.
FSP FAS 157-3 In October 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) No. FAS 157-3, Determining the Fair Value of a Financial Asset When the Market For That Asset Is Not Active (FSP FAS 157-3), which clarifies the application of SFAS 157 in an inactive market and provides an illustrative example to demonstrate how the fair value of a financial asset is determined when the market for that financial asset is inactive. FSP FAS 157-3 was effective upon issuance and did not have a material impact on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
FSP FAS 140-4 and FIN 46(R)-8 In December 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 140-4 and FIN 46(R)-8, Disclosures by Public Entities (Enterprises) about Transfers of Financial Assets and Interests in Variable Interest Entities. This FSP requires public entities to provide additional disclosures about transfers of financial assets. It also amends FASB Interpretation No. 46 to require public enterprises, including sponsors that have a variable interest in a variable interest entity, to provide additional disclosures about their involvements with variable interest entities. The disclosures required by this FSP are intended to provide greater transparency to financial statement users about a transferors continuing involvement with transferred financial assets and an enterprises involvement with variable interest entities and qualifying special purpose entities. This FSP is effective for the first reporting period ending on or after December 15, 2008 and was adopted as of December 31, 2008.
FSP EITF 99-20-1 In January 2009, the FASB issued FSP No. EITF 99-20-1, Amendments to the Impairment Guidance of EITF Issue No. 99-20. This FSP amends the impairment guidance in EITF Issue No. 99-20, Recognition of Interest Income and Impairment on Purchased Beneficial Interests and Beneficial Interests That Continue to Be Held by a Transferor in Securitized Financial Assets, to achieve more consistent determination of whether an other-than-temporary impairment has occurred. The FSP also retains and emphasizes the objective of an other-than-temporary impairment assessment and the related disclosure requirements in FASB Statement No. 115, Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities, and other related guidance. The FSP is effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending after December 15, 2008. The adoption of FSP No. EITF 99-20-1 did not have a material impact on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
EITF 08-6 In November 2008, the FASB issued EITF 08-6, Equity Method Investment Accounting Considerations. The objective of this EITF is to clarify the accounting for certain transactions and impairment
29
considerations involving equity method investments. This issue is effective in fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008. The adoption of EITF 08-6 is not expected to have a material impact on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
EITF 07-5 In December 2008, the FASB issued EITF 07-5, Determining Whether an Instrument (or Embedded feature) is Indexed to an Entitys Own Stock. This EITF was issued to address concerns regarding the meaning of the phrase indexed to an entitys own stock within the application of SFAS No. 133 and EITF Issue 00-19. This issue is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008. The adoption of EITF 07-5 is not expected to have a material impact on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Item 7A. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
Risk Management
See Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Market Risk and Credit Risk. We do not believe we face any material interest rate risk, foreign currency exchange risk, equity price risk or other market risk except as disclosed in Item 7 Market Risk and Credit Risk above.
30
Exhibit 99.3
Item 8. | Financial Statements and Supplemental Data |
Page | ||
Index to Financial Statements |
||
2 | ||
3 | ||
4 | ||
5 | ||
7 | ||
9 | ||
Supplemental Financial Information |
||
49 |
1
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of Evercore Partners Inc.:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated statements of financial condition of Evercore Partners Inc. and subsidiaries (the Successor) as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in stockholders equity, and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the period August 10, 2006 to December 31, 2006. We have also audited the related combined statements of operations, changes in members equity, and cash flows of Evercore Holdings (the Predecessor) for the period January 1, 2006 to August 9, 2006. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Successors and Predecessors (collectively the Company) management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the Successors consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Successor as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the period August 10, 2006 to December 31, 2006, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Further, in our opinion, the Predecessors combined financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the results of Predecessors operations and their cash flows for the period January 1, 2006 to August 9, 2006, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated/combined financial statements, on January 1, 2009 the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements an amendment of ARB No. 51, and retrospectively adjusted all periods presented in the consolidated financial statements for the change. As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated/combined financial statements, the Successor was formed on August 10, 2006 pursuant to a contribution and sale agreement. As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated/combined financial statements, commencing August 10, 2006, the Company became subject to U.S. corporate federal income tax that it accounts for in accordance with SFAS No. 109 Accounting for Income Taxes. We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the Successors internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008, based on the criteria established in Internal ControlIntegrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated March 12, 2009 expressed an unqualified opinion on the Successors internal control over financial reporting.
/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
New York, New York
March 12, 2009
(May 7, 2009 as to the effects of the retrospective adoption of SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements an amendment of ARB No. 51, as disclosed in Notes 2, 15 and 16)
2
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
December 31, | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current Assets |
||||||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents |
$ | 175,902 | $ | 193,475 | ||||
Marketable Securities |
103,480 | 7,647 | ||||||
Financial Instruments Owned and Pledged as Collateral at Fair Value |
191,507 | 226,868 | ||||||
Securities Purchased Under Agreements to Resell |
92,770 | 58,834 | ||||||
Accounts Receivable (net of allowances of $787 and $591 at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively) |
22,758 | 47,720 | ||||||
Receivable from Employees and Related Parties |
3,278 | 5,003 | ||||||
Deferred Tax AssetCurrent |
2,130 | 1,455 | ||||||
Other Current Assets |
13,653 | 13,992 | ||||||
Total Current Assets |
605,478 | 554,994 | ||||||
Investments |
24,839 | 16,283 | ||||||
Deferred Tax Asset |
61,066 | 54,877 | ||||||
Furniture, Equipment and Leasehold Improvements (net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $5,944 and $5,787 at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively) |
8,145 | 10,105 | ||||||
Goodwill |
32,750 | 42,044 | ||||||
Intangible Assets (net of accumulated amortization of $18,994 and $17,753 at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively) |
5,413 | 8,993 | ||||||
Other Assets |
1,249 | 1,800 | ||||||
TOTAL ASSETS |
$ | 738,940 | $ | 689,096 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
||||||||
Current Liabilities |
||||||||
Accrued Compensation and Benefits |
$ | 61,551 | $ | 112,355 | ||||
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses |
8,104 | 11,345 | ||||||
Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase |
284,745 | 285,864 | ||||||
Payable to Employees and Related Parties |
1,953 | 4,569 | ||||||
Taxes Payable |
92 | 3,961 | ||||||
Other Current Liabilities |
8,930 | 1,482 | ||||||
Total Current Liabilities |
365,375 | 419,576 | ||||||
Notes Payable |
95,263 | | ||||||
Amounts Due Pursuant to Tax Receivable Agreements |
38,344 | 37,575 | ||||||
Other Long-term Liabilities |
8,373 | 9,245 | ||||||
Deferred Tax Liability |
| 3,385 | ||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES |
507,355 | 469,781 | ||||||
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 18) |
||||||||
Equity |
||||||||
Evercore Partners Inc. Stockholders Equity |
||||||||
Common Stock |
||||||||
Class A, par value $0.01 per share (1,000,000,000 shares authorized, 12,552,028 and 11,261,100 issued at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively, and 12,053,282 and 11,229,197 outstanding at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively) |
126 | 113 | ||||||
Class B, par value $0.01 per share (1,000,000 shares authorized, 51 issued and outstanding at December 31, 2008 and 2007) |
| | ||||||
Additional Paid-In-Capital |
275,234 | 208,846 | ||||||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
(5,139 | ) | 237 | |||||
Retained Earnings (Deficit) |
(46,564 | ) | (35,612 | ) | ||||
Treasury Stock at Cost (498,746 and 31,903 shares at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively) |
(8,050 | ) | (968 | ) | ||||
Total Evercore Partners Inc. Stockholders Equity |
215,607 | 172,616 | ||||||
Noncontrolling Interest |
15,978 | 46,699 | ||||||
TOTAL EQUITY |
231,585 | 219,315 | ||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
$ | 738,940 | $ | 689,096 | ||||
See Notes to Consolidated/Combined Financial Statements.
3
CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Consolidated | Combined | |||||||||||||
For the Twelve Months Ended | For the Period | |||||||||||||
December 31, 2008 |
December 31, 2007 |
August 10, 2006 through December 31, 2006 |
January 1, 2006 through August 9, 2006 | |||||||||||
SUCCESSOR | SUCCESSOR | SUCCESSOR | PREDECESSOR | |||||||||||
REVENUES |
||||||||||||||
Advisory Revenue |
$ | 181,608 | $ | 295,751 | $ | 87,659 | $ | 96,122 | ||||||
Investment Management Revenue |
9,440 | 20,158 | 6,591 | 16,860 | ||||||||||
Other Revenue, Including Interest |
33,885 | 24,141 | 8,622 | 643 | ||||||||||
TOTAL REVENUES |
224,933 | 340,050 | 102,872 | 113,625 | ||||||||||
Interest Expense |
30,278 | 18,451 | 6,794 | 1,706 | ||||||||||
NET REVENUES |
194,655 | 321,599 | 96,078 | 111,919 | ||||||||||
EXPENSES |
||||||||||||||
Employee Compensation and Benefits |
146,663 | 299,327 | 52,316 | 20,598 | ||||||||||
Occupancy and Equipment Rental |
12,671 | 13,486 | 2,006 | 2,257 | ||||||||||
Professional Fees |
16,173 | 28,691 | 6,739 | 13,527 | ||||||||||
Travel and Related Expenses |
10,139 | 8,803 | 3,252 | 4,307 | ||||||||||
Communications and Information Services |
2,984 | 2,321 | 815 | 1,075 | ||||||||||
Depreciation and Amortization |
4,189 | 17,421 | 3,234 | 666 | ||||||||||
Special Charges |
4,132 | | | | ||||||||||
Acquisition and Transition Costs |
1,596 | | | | ||||||||||
Other Operating Expenses |
5,492 | 6,485 | 1,909 | 1,164 | ||||||||||
TOTAL EXPENSES |
204,039 | 376,534 | 70,271 | 43,594 | ||||||||||
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
(9,384 | ) | (54,935 | ) | 25,807 | 68,325 | ||||||||
Provision for Income Taxes |
179 | 12,401 | 6,030 | 2,368 | ||||||||||
NET INCOME (LOSS) |
(9,563 | ) | (67,336 | ) | 19,777 | 65,957 | ||||||||
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest |
(4,850 | ) | (32,841 | ) | 15,991 | 6 | ||||||||
NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO EVERCORE PARTNERS INC. |
$ | (4,713 | ) | $ | (34,495 | ) | $ | 3,786 | $ | 65,951 | ||||
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Evercore Partners Inc. Common Shareholders |
$ | (4,713 | ) | $ | (34,495 | ) | $ | 3,786 | N/A | |||||
Weighted Average Shares of Class A Common Stock Outstanding: |
||||||||||||||
Basic |
13,072 | 10,219 | 4,956 | N/A | ||||||||||
Diluted |
13,072 | 10,219 | 4,956 | N/A | ||||||||||
Net Income (Loss) Per Share Attributable to Evercore Partners Inc. Common Shareholders |
||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | (0.36 | ) | $ | (3.38 | ) | $ | 0.76 | N/A | |||||
Diluted |
$ | (0.36 | ) | $ | (3.38 | ) | $ | 0.76 | N/A | |||||
Dividends Declared per Share of Class A Common Stock |
$ | 0.48 | $ | 0.41 | $ | | N/A |
See Notes to Consolidated/Combined Financial Statements.
4
CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
(dollars in thousands, except share data)
Members Equity |
Class A Common Stock |
Additional Paid-In Capital |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
Retained Earnings (Deficit) |
Treasury Stock |
Noncontrolling Interest |
Total Equity |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Dollars | Shares | Dollars | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Combined |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
PREDECESSOR |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at January 1, 2006 |
$ | 51,301 | | $ | | $ | | $ | 204 | $ | | | $ | | $ | 274 | 51,779 | ||||||||||||||||
Net Income |
65,951 | | | | | | | | 6 | 65,957 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Comprehensive Income: |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Distribution of Available-For-Sale Securities |
| | | | (204 | ) | | | | | (204 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total Comprehensive Income |
65,951 | | | | (204 | ) | | | | 6 | 65,753 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Members Contributions |
2,644 | | | | | | | | | 2,644 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Members Distributions |
(100,711 | ) | | | | | | | | | (100,711 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Members Draw |
(6,503 | ) | | | | | | | | | (6,503 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Private Equity Funds Distributions |
(3,872 | ) | | | | | | | | | (3,872 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Elimination of Non-Contributed Entities |
(16,452 | ) | | | | | | | | | (16,452 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Capital Issuance Related to Acquisition |
27,510 | | | | | | | | | 27,510 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Transfer to Noncontrolling Interest |
(19,868 | ) | | | | | | | | 19,868 | | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at August 9, 2006 |
$ | | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | | $ | | $ | 20,148 | $ | 20,148 | |||||||||||||||
Consolidated |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SUCCESSOR |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at August 10, 2006 |
$ | | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | | $ | | $ | 20,148 | $ | 20,148 | |||||||||||||||
Net Income |
| | | | | 3,786 | | | 15,991 | 19,777 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Comprehensive Income: |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment |
| | | | 16 | | | | 47 | 63 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Comprehensive Income |
| | | | 16 | 3,786 | | | 16,038 | 19,840 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
ProceedsIssuance of Common Stock, net of $13,995 Issuance Costs |
| 4,542,500 | 45 | 81,352 | | | | | | 81,397 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of Common Stock Related to Acquisitions |
| 1,817,058 | 19 | 22,813 | | | | | | 22,832 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of Restricted Stock Units |
| | | 4,399 | | | | | | 4,399 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Noncontrolling Interest (Note 15) |
| | | | | | | | 779 | 779 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2006 |
| 6,359,558 | 64 | 108,564 | 16 | 3,786 | | | 36,965 | 149,395 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjustment for Cumulative Effect on Prior Years from the Adoption of FIN 48 |
| | | | | (252 | ) | | | (671 | ) | (923 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, as Adjusted, at December 31, 2006 |
| 6,359,558 | $ | 64 | $ | 108,564 | $ | 16 | $ | 3,534 | | | $ | 36,294 | $ | 148,472 | |||||||||||||||||
See Notes to Consolidated/Combined Financial Statements.
5
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except share data)
Members Equity |
Class A Common Stock |
Additional Paid-In Capital |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
Retained Earnings (Deficit) |
Treasury Stock | Noncontrolling Interest |
Total Equity |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Dollars | Shares | Dollars | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, as Adjusted, at January 1, 2007 |
| 6,359,558 | $ | 64 | $ | 108,564 | $ | 16 | $ | 3,534 | | | $ | 36,294 | $ | 148,472 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net Loss |
| | | | | (34,495 | ) | | | (32,841 | ) | (67,336 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other Comprehensive Income: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment |
| | | | 221 | | | | 313 | 534 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Comprehensive Income |
| | | | 221 | (34,495 | ) | | | (32,528 | ) | (66,802 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Treasury Stock Purchases |
| | | | | | (31,903 | ) | (968 | ) | | (968 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Proceeds from Follow-On Offering |
| 1,581,778 | 16 | 42,058 | | | | | | 42,074 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Evercore LP Units Converted into Class A Common Stock |
| 3,070,158 | 30 | 16,495 | | | | | | 16,525 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based Compensation Awards |
| 90,606 | 1 | 37,382 | | | | | | 37,383 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital Issuance Related to Acquisition |
| 159,000 | 2 | 3,507 | | | | | | 3,509 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
DividendsClass A Stockholders |
| | | | | (4,651 | ) | | | | (4,651 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Noncontrolling Interest (Note 15) |
| | | | | | | | 42,933 | 42,933 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other |
| | | 840 | | | | | | 840 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2007 |
| 11,261,100 | 113 | 208,846 | 237 | (35,612 | ) | (31,903 | ) | (968 | ) | 46,699 | 219,315 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net Loss |
| | | | | (4,713 | ) | | | (4,850 | ) | (9,563 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), net: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized Gain on Marketable Securities, net |
| | | | 287 | | | | 545 | 832 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment |
| | | | (5,663 | ) | | | | (10,735 | ) | (16,398 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total Comprehensive Loss |
| | | | (5,376 | ) | (4,713 | ) | | | (15,040 | ) | (25,129 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Treasury Stock Purchases |
| | | | | | (466,843 | ) | (7,082 | ) | | (7,082 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Evercore LP Units Converted into Class A Common Stock |
| 278,946 | 3 | 1,275 | | | | | | 1,278 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based Compensation Awards |
| 580,375 | 6 | 33,957 | | | | | | 33,963 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share Grant Related to Acquisition |
| 431,607 | 4 | 7,448 | | | | | | 7,452 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Warrants Issued |
| | | 23,708 | | | | | | 23,708 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Noncontrolling Interest (Note 15) |
| | | | | | | | (15,681 | ) | (15,681 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
DividendsClass A Stockholders |
| | | | | (6,239 | ) | | | | (6,239 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2008 |
$ | | 12,552,028 | $ | 126 | $ | 275,234 | $ | (5,139 | ) | $ | (46,564 | ) | (498,746 | ) | $ | (8,050 | ) | $ | 15,978 | $ | 231,585 | ||||||||||||
See Notes to Consolidated/Combined Financial Statements.
6
CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(dollars in thousands)
Consolidated | Combined | |||||||||||||||
For the Twelve Months Ended |
For the Period | |||||||||||||||
December 31, 2008 |
December 31, 2007 |
August 10, 2006 through December 31, 2006 |
January 1, 2006 through August 9, 2006 |
|||||||||||||
SUCCESSOR | SUCCESSOR | SUCCESSOR | PREDECESSOR | |||||||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||||||||||
Net Income (Loss) |
$ | (9,563 | ) | $ | (67,336 | ) | $ | 19,777 | $ | 65,957 | ||||||
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income (Loss) to Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities |
||||||||||||||||
Net Realized and Unrealized Losses (Gains) on Investments and Marketable Securities |
4,012 | (2,086 | ) | (1,937 | ) | (4,685 | ) | |||||||||
Equity-Based and Other Deferred Compensation |
29,380 | 140,837 | 4,399 | | ||||||||||||
Share Grant Related to Acquisition |
7,452 | | | | ||||||||||||
Depreciation, Amortization and Accretion |
4,619 | 17,421 | 3,234 | 1,273 | ||||||||||||
Loss on Disposal of Equipment |
711 | | | | ||||||||||||
Bad Debt Expense |
196 | 391 | | | ||||||||||||
Deferred Taxes |
(2,781 | ) | (5,945 | ) | (1,487 | ) | | |||||||||
Decrease (Increase) in Operating Assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Marketable Securities |
(125 | ) | 291 | (5,752 | ) | (4,158 | ) | |||||||||
Financial Instruments Owned and Pledged as Collateral at Fair Value |
(14,727 | ) | (152,910 | ) | 123,685 | | ||||||||||
Securities Purchased Under Agreements to Resell |
(57,154 | ) | (48,498 | ) | 196,141 | | ||||||||||
Accounts Receivable |
23,947 | 7,724 | (40,678 | ) | 3,982 | |||||||||||
Receivable from Employees and Related Parties |
1,725 | (2,371 | ) | (868 | ) | 192 | ||||||||||
Other Assets |
1,579 | (10,547 | ) | (1,614 | ) | (8,100 | ) | |||||||||
(Decrease) Increase in Operating Liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||
Accrued Compensation and Benefits |
(40,220 | ) | 60,196 | 28,235 | 2,488 | |||||||||||
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses |
(2,436 | ) | 1,013 | (6,428 | ) | 740 | ||||||||||
Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase |
72,300 | 201,548 | (319,847 | ) | | |||||||||||
Payables to Employees and Related Parties |
(4,303 | ) | (312 | ) | (5,695 | ) | 589 | |||||||||
Taxes Payable |
(3,057 | ) | (1,878 | ) | 5,385 | 31 | ||||||||||
Other Liabilities |
6,715 | 8,580 | (1,957 | ) | 815 | |||||||||||
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities |
18,270 | 146,118 | (5,407 | ) | 59,124 | |||||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||||||||||
Cash Acquired from Acquisitions |
| | 1,370 | 3,972 | ||||||||||||
Cash Paid for Acquisition |
| (324 | ) | | | |||||||||||
Change in Restricted Cash |
| 1,433 | (547 | ) | | |||||||||||
Investments Purchased |
(14,525 | ) | (1,947 | ) | (476 | ) | (8,202 | ) | ||||||||
Marketable Securities Purchased |
(100,159 | ) | | | | |||||||||||
Distributions of Private Equity Investments |
3,608 | 57 | 2,536 | 3,497 | ||||||||||||
Purchase of Furniture, Equipment and Leasehold Improvements |
(1,159 | ) | (6,727 | ) | (912 | ) | (1,272 | ) | ||||||||
Elimination of Non-Contributed Entities |
| | | (54 | ) | |||||||||||
Net Cash (Used in) Provided by Investing Activities |
(112,235 | ) | (7,508 | ) | 1,971 | (2,059 | ) | |||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||||||||||
Payments for Capital Lease Obligations |
(113 | ) | (131 | ) | (85 | ) | (120 | ) | ||||||||
Contribution from Members |
| | | 2,644 | ||||||||||||
Distributions to Noncontrolling InterestsEvercore LP Members |
(16,578 | ) | (47,218 | ) | | (111,086 | ) | |||||||||
Net Proceeds from Offering |
| 42,074 | 88,590 | | ||||||||||||
Payment of Notes PayableProtego |
| | (6,050 | ) | | |||||||||||
Issuance of Notes Payable and Warrants |
120,000 | | | | ||||||||||||
Debt Issuance Costs |
(1,460 | ) | | | | |||||||||||
Short-term Borrowings |
| | (30,000 | ) | 30,000 | |||||||||||
DividendsClass A Stockholders |
(6,239 | ) | (4,651 | ) | | | ||||||||||
Treasury Stock Purchased |
(7,082 | ) | (968 | ) | | | ||||||||||
Other |
1,501 | 375 | | | ||||||||||||
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities |
90,029 | (10,519 | ) | 52,455 | (78,562 | ) | ||||||||||
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH |
(13,637 | ) | (36 | ) | 43 | | ||||||||||
NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
(17,573 | ) | 128,055 | 49,062 | (21,497 | ) | ||||||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS-Beginning of Period |
193,475 | 65,420 | 16,358 | 37,855 | ||||||||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS-End of Period |
$ | 175,902 | $ | 193,475 | $ | 65,420 | $ | 16,358 | ||||||||
See Notes to Consolidated/Combined Financial Statements.
7
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands)
Consolidated | Combined | |||||||||||
For the Twelve Months Ended |
For the Period | |||||||||||
December 31, 2008 |
December 31, 2007 |
August 10, 2006 through December 31, 2006 |
January 1, 2006 through August 9, 2006 | |||||||||
SUCCESSOR | SUCCESSOR | SUCCESSOR | PREDECESSOR | |||||||||
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW DISCLOSURE |
||||||||||||
Payments for Interest |
$ | 27,718 | $ | 18,263 | $ | 6,995 | $ | 917 | ||||
Payments for Income Taxes |
$ | 8,437 | $ | 23,598 | $ | 2,293 | $ | 3,808 | ||||
Fixed Assets Accrued |
$ | 219 | $ | 1,367 | $ | | $ | | ||||
Evercore LP Units Converted Into Class A Common Stock |
$ | 1,275 | $ | 16,495 | $ | | $ | | ||||
Cumulative Effect on Prior Years from the Adoption of FIN 48 |
||||||||||||
Noncontrolling Interest |
$ | | $ | 671 | $ | | $ | | ||||
Retained Earnings |
| 252 | | | ||||||||
$ | | $ | 923 | $ | | $ | | |||||
See Notes to Consolidated/Combined Financial Statements.
8
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
Note 1 Organization
Evercore Partners Inc. and subsidiaries (the Successor Company) is an investment banking firm, incorporated in Delaware on July 21, 2005 and headquartered in New York, New York. The Successor Company is a holding company which owns a controlling equity interest in Evercore LP. The Successor Company is the sole general partner of Evercore LP and, through Evercore LP and its operating entity subsidiaries, the Successor Company has continued to conduct the same business as prior to the reorganization referred to below by certain combined and consolidated entities under the common ownership and control of the Evercore Senior Managing Directors (the Members), including the two founding Members (the Founding Members).
On August 10, 2006, pursuant to a contribution and sale agreement dated May 12, 2006, (1) the Members contributed to Evercore LP each of the various entities included in the historical combined financial statements of Evercore Holdings (the Predecessor Company), with the exception of the general partners of Evercore Capital Partners L.P. and its affiliated entities (collectively ECP I), Evercore Capital Partners II L.P. and its affiliated entities (collectively, ECP II) and Evercore Venture Partners L.P. and its affiliated entities (collectively, EVP), which are Company-sponsored private equity funds, and of Evercore Founders L.L.C. and Evercore Founders Cayman Ltd., which are the entities through which the Founding Members fund their additional commitments to ECP I (collectively, the Founders) and acquired an interest in the general partner of ECP II, which will permit Evercore LP to receive 8% to 9% (depending on the particular fund investment) of any carried interest from that fund following the contribution (the Formation Transaction) and (2) Evercore LP acquired Protego Asesores S. de R.L. and its subsidiaries and Protego SI, S.C. (Protego) from its directors and other stockholders. On August 16, 2006, the Company completed the Initial Public Offering (IPO) of its Class A common stock. The Formation Transaction and IPO are collectively referred to as the Reorganization. On December 19, 2006, the Company acquired all of the outstanding shares of Braveheart Financial Services Limited (Braveheart) pursuant to a purchase and sale agreement dated July 31, 2006. Subsequently, Braveheart was renamed Evercore Partners Limited (Evercore Europe). Where reference is made to the periods prior and subsequent to the IPO, the term the Company refers to the Predecessor Company and Successor Company, respectively.
The Successor Companys consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Companys subsidiaries. The sole direct subsidiary of the Company is Evercore LP. The principal direct and indirect subsidiaries of Evercore LP are as follows:
| Evercore Group Holdings L.P. (EGH), which indirectly, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Evercore Partners Services East L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company, owns all of the interests in each of the following entities: |
| Evercore Group L.L.C. (EGL), a registered broker-dealer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), and a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority. EGL is a limited service entity, which specializes in rendering selected financial advisory services. EGL was converted to a limited liability company from an S corporation on April 19, 2006; |
| Evercore Advisors L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company, provides investment advisory services to ECP II; |
| Evercore Venture Advisors L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company, provides investment advisory services to EVP; |
| Evercore Advisors I L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company, provides investment advisory services to ECP I. Evercore Advisors Inc. was converted into Evercore Advisors I L.L.C. on August 10, 2006. |
9
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
| Evercore GP Holdings L.L.C., which is a non-managing member of the general partner of ECP II and Evercore Mexico Capital Partners II L.P. (EMCP II) and its affiliated entities. |
| Protego SI, S.C., a Mexican company whose main activity is the provision of advisory and related services. |
| Protego Asesores S. de R.L. and its subsidiaries, together with Evercore LP, owns interests in Protego Casa de Bolsa, S.A. de C.V. (PCB) and Protego CB Servicios, S. de R.L. (PCBS). PCB and PCBS were established for Protegos asset management business and are 70% and 70.6%, respectively, owned by Evercore. The remaining interest in these entities is held by third parties. |
| Evercore Holdings Limited, our U.K. based holding company, through which we made our investment in Evercore Pan-Asset Capital Management (Pan). EGH wholly owns Evercore Europe, formerly Braveheart, a U.K. company whose main activity is the provision of advisory and related services. |
The Predecessor Company, prior to the Reorganization referred to above, was comprised of certain combined entities under the common control of the Members.
The combined financial statements of the Predecessor are comprised of the following entities:
| EGH and subsidiaries. |
| Evercore Group Holdings L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company. |
| Evercore Partners L.L.C., Evercore Offshore Partners Ltd. and Evercore Partners Cayman L.P. are the general partners of various ECP I entities. |
| Evercore Partners II L.L.C. and Evercore Venture Management L.L.C. (EVM) are the general partners of ECP II and EVP, respectively. |
| The Founders are the entities through which the Founding Members fund their additional commitments to ECP I. |
The Companys principal activities are divided into two reportable segments:
| Advisory includes advice on mergers, acquisitions, divestitures, leveraged buyouts, restructurings and similar corporate finance matters and |
| Investment Management prior to the IPO, Investment Management includes the management of outside capital invested in the Companys sponsored private equity funds: ECP I, ECP II and EVP, the Companys principal investments in ECP I, ECP II and EVP, and the Companys investments in, and managed by, Evercore Asset Management L.L.C. (EAM). Subsequent to the IPO, Investment Management includes the management of outside capital invested in the Companys sponsored private equity funds: ECP I, ECP II, EVP and Discovery Americas I, L.P. (the Discovery Fund) and the Companys principal investments in ECP II, Discovery Fund and EAM. Where reference is made to the periods prior and subsequent to the IPO, the term Private Equity Funds refers to the Companys principal investments in the respective private equity funds mentioned above. Each of the Private Equity Funds is managed by its own general partners and outside investors participate in the Private Equity Funds as limited partners. Investment Management also includes the management of outside funds by PCB, as well as the Companys equity interests in Evercore Wealth Management (EWM), Pan and the HighView Investment Group (HighView). |
10
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
Note 2 Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation The consolidated/combined financial statements are prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP).
The Companys policy is to consolidate all subsidiaries in which it has a controlling financial interest as well as variable interest entities where the Company is deemed to be the primary beneficiary. All intercompany balances and transactions with the Companys subsidiaries have been eliminated upon consolidation.
The consolidated/combined financial statements of the Company are comprised of the consolidation of Evercore LP and Evercore LPs wholly-owned subsidiaries, and, prior to the Reorganization, the combination of its general partners of the Private Equity Funds and Founders, entities that were wholly-owned or controlled by the Company.
The Company accounted for the Formation Transaction substantially by using the Members historical cost of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed and recorded noncontrolling interest to reflect the Members ongoing ownership in Evercore LP. At the time of the Formation Transaction, Members received Evercore LP partnership units in consideration for their contribution of the various entities included in the historical combined financial statements of the Predecessor. The Evercore LP partnership units are, subject to vesting requirements and transfer restrictions, exchangeable on a one-for-one basis for shares of Class A common stock. The Company accounts for subsequent exchanges of Evercore LP partnership units for shares of Class A common stock of the Company based on the carrying amounts of the Members Evercore LP partnership units immediately before the exchange.
Subsequent to the IPO, the Company became the sole general partner of Evercore LP. The Companys interest in Evercore LP is within the scope of the Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 04-5, Determining Whether a General Partner, or the General Partners as a Group, Controls a Limited Partnership or Similar Entity When the Limited Partners Have Certain Rights. Although the Company has a minority economic interest in Evercore LP, it has a majority voting interest and controls the management of Evercore LP. Additionally, although the limited partners have an economic majority of Evercore LP, they do not have the right to dissolve the partnership or substantive kick-out rights or participating rights, and therefore lack the ability to control Evercore LP. Accordingly, the Company consolidates Evercore LP and records noncontrolling interest for the economic interest in Evercore LP held directly by the Members.
Investments in non-majority-owned entities in which the Company has significant influence are accounted for by the Company using the equity method.
Reclassifications During 2008, certain balances for prior periods have been reclassified to conform to their current presentation. These reclassifications include the reclassification of $11 and $1,706 of financing costs to Interest Expense on the Consolidated/Combined Statements of Operations for the periods ended December 31, 2006 and August 9, 2006, respectively and $811, $157 and $155 of certain expenses from Other Operating Expenses to Occupancy and Equipment Rental and Travel and Related Expenses for the twelve months ended December 31, 2007 and the periods August 10, 2006 through December 31, 2006 and January 1, 2006 through August 9, 2006, respectively, as well as the reclassification of $700 of interest receivable from Accounts Receivable to Other Current Assets and $145 of Board of Director fees from Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses to Payable to Employees and Related Parties on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition as of December 31, 2007.
11
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
The following accounting policies apply to both the Predecessor Company and Successor Company unless otherwise specified.
Accounts Receivable Accounts Receivable consists primarily of advisory fees and expense reimbursements charged to the Companys clients. Accounts Receivable are reported net of any allowance for doubtful accounts.
Furniture, Equipment and Leasehold Improvements Fixed assets, including office equipment, hardware and software and leasehold improvements, are stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization. Furniture, equipment and computer hardware and software are depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, ranging from three to seven years. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the term of the lease or the useful life of the asset.
Advisory Revenue The Company earns advisory revenue through: 1) success fees based on the occurrence of certain events which may include announcements or completion of various types of financial transactions; 2) retainer arrangements and 3) fairness opinions.
The Company recognizes advisory revenue when: 1) there is evidence of an arrangement with a client; 2) agreed upon services have been provided; 3) fees are fixed or determinable and 4) collection is reasonably assured.
Fees paid in advance of services rendered are initially recorded as deferred revenue, which is recorded within Other Current Liabilities on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, and recognized as advisory revenue ratably over the period in which the related service is rendered.
Investment Management Revenue The Companys Investment Management business generates revenues from the management of the Private Equity Funds, Institutional Asset Management products and Wealth Management relationships.
Private Equity Revenue Revenue from the Private equity sector is earned from Management and Portfolio Company fees, Performance fees and Gains (Losses) on Investments in Private Equity Funds.
Management fees are contractually based and are derived from Investment Management services provided in originating, recommending and consummating investment opportunities to private equity funds. Management fees are typically paid in advance on committed capital during the private equity funds investment period, and on invested capital, thereafter. Management fees are initially recorded as deferred revenue and revenue is recognized ratably, thereafter, over the period during which services are provided. The management fees may provide for a management fee offset for certain portfolio company fees we earn.
The Company also records performance fee revenue from the private equity funds when the returns on the private equity funds investments exceed certain threshold minimums. These performance fees, or carried interest, are computed in accordance with the underlying private equity funds partnership agreements and are based on investment performance over the life of each investment partnership. Performance fees are recorded as revenue as earned pursuant to the client agreements.
Institutional Asset Management Revenue Revenue earned by the Institutional Asset Management sector includes PCBs management fees and performance fees.
12
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
Wealth Management Revenue Revenue from the Wealth Management sector is earned through the management of client investment portfolios. Market value based management fees are charged as a percentage of assets under management and recognized on an accrual basis.
Net Interest Revenue. Net interest revenue is derived primarily from investing customer funds in financing transactions by PCB. These transactions are principally repurchases and resales of Mexican government securities. Revenue and expenses associated with these transactions are recognized over the term of the repurchase or resale transaction. Net interest revenue also includes interest expense associated with the $120,000 principal amount of senior unsecured notes (Senior Notes), as well as income earned on marketable securities and cash deposited with financial institutions.
Client Expense Reimbursement In the conduct of its financial advisory service engagements and in the pursuit of successful Portfolio Company investments for the Private Equity Funds, the Company receives reimbursement for certain transaction-related expenses incurred by the Company on behalf of its clients and the funds. Such reimbursements are classified as either Advisory or Investment Management Revenues, as applicable. Transaction-related expenses, which are billable to clients, are recognized as revenue and recorded in Accounts Receivable on the later of the date of an executed engagement letter or the date the expense is incurred.
Noncontrolling Interest Noncontrolling interest recorded on the consolidated financial statements of the Successor Company relates to the interest of the Members in Evercore LP and the portions of PCB and EWM not owned by the Company.
In January 2009, the Company adopted SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements an amendment of ARB No. 51 (SFAS 160). SFAS 160 requires reporting entities to present noncontrolling (minority) interests as equity (as opposed to as a liability or mezzanine equity) and provides guidance on the accounting for transactions between an entity and noncontrolling interests. The adoption of SFAS 160 resulted in the presentation of Noncontrolling Interest as a component of Total Equity on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition and below Net Income on the Combined Consolidated Statements of Operations. In addition, the adoption of SFAS 160 resulted in an allocation of the components of Total Comprehensive Income between controlling interests and non-controlling interests for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and the period from August 10, 2006 to December 31, 2006.
Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash and Cash Equivalents consist of short-term highly liquid investments with remaining maturities of three months or less. The amounts recognized in Cash and Cash Equivalents on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition approximate fair value.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments The majority of the Companys assets and liabilities are recorded at fair value or at amounts that approximate fair value. Such assets and liabilities include cash and cash equivalents, investments, securities, financial instruments, repurchase and reverse repurchase agreements, receivables and payables, and accruals. As of December 31, 2008, the carrying amount of the Companys Senior Notes approximates its fair value.
Effective January 1, 2008, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157), which among other things requires enhanced disclosures about financial instruments carried at fair value. See Note 10 for further information.
The Company adopted SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (SFAS 159), which permits entities the option to measure most financial instruments and certain other items at fair value at specified election dates and to report related unrealized gains and losses in earnings. The Company adopted SFAS 159 on January 1, 2008 and has not elected to apply the fair value option to any specific financial assets or liabilities.
13
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
Marketable Securities Investments in corporate bonds are accounted for as available-for-sale under SFAS No. 115, Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities. These securities are carried at fair value on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. Unrealized gains and losses are reported as net increases or decreases to Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), net of tax, while realized gains and losses on these securities are determined using the specific identification method and are included in Other Revenue on the Consolidated/Combined Statements of Operations.
The Company invests in readily-marketable equity securities. These securities are valued using quoted market prices on applicable exchanges or markets. Marketable Securities transactions are recorded as of the trade date.
Financial Instruments Owned and Pledged as Collateral at Fair Value The Companys Financial Instruments Owned and Pledged as Collateral at Fair Value consist principally of foreign government obligations, which are recorded on a trade date basis and are stated at quoted market values. Related gains and losses are reflected in Other Revenue on the Consolidated/Combined Statements of Operations. The Successor Company pledges the Financial Instruments Owned and Pledged as Collateral at Fair Value to collateralize certain financing arrangements which permits the counterparty to pledge the securities.
Securities Purchased Under Agreements to Resell and Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase Securities Purchased Under Agreements to Resell and Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase are treated as collateralized financing transactions. The agreements provide that the transferor will receive substantially the same securities in return at the maturity of the agreement and the transferor will obtain from the transferee sufficient cash or collateral to purchase such securities during the term of the agreement. These transactions are carried at the amounts at which the related securities will be subsequently resold or repurchased, plus accrued interest payable or receivable. As these transactions are short-term in nature, their carrying amounts are a reasonable estimate of fair value.
Investments The Companys investments include investments in Private Equity Funds and the Companys equity interests in EAM, Pan and HighView, which are accounted for under the equity method of accounting. The Company recognizes its allocable share of the fair value of the private equity funds underlying investments as realized and unrealized gains (losses), which are reflected as revenue in the Consolidated/Combined Statements of Operations.
The Private Equity Funds consist primarily of investments in marketable and non-marketable securities of the Portfolio Companies. The underlying investments held by the Private Equity Funds are valued based on quoted market prices or estimated fair value if there is no public market. The Company determines fair value of non-marketable securities by giving consideration to a range of factors, including but not limited to, market conditions, operating performance (current and projected) and subsequent financing transactions. Due to the inherent uncertainty in the valuation of these non-marketable securities, estimated values may materially differ from the values that would have been used had a ready market existed for these investments. Investments in publicly-traded securities held by the Private Equity Funds are valued using quoted market prices. The Companys equity interests in EAM, Pan and HighView are integral to the operations of the Investment Management business and the Company therefore includes its share of their income (loss) in Investment Management Revenue in the Consolidated/Combined Statements of Operations.
The Company assesses its Equity Method Investments annually for impairment per Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 18, The Equity Method of Accounting for Investments in Common Stock.
14
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
Goodwill and Intangible Assets As per SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, Goodwill and Intangible Assets are tested for impairment annually or more frequently if circumstances indicate impairment may have occurred. The Company assesses whether any goodwill recorded by its applicable reporting unit is impaired by comparing the fair value of each business with its respective carrying amount. The Company uses judgment and information available at the time to perform this analysis.
Intangible assets with finite lives are amortized over their estimated useful lives and are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of such assets may not be recoverable as prescribed by SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. The Company performs this analysis by comparing the carrying value of the intangible asset to the current and expected future cash flows expected to be generated from such asset on an undiscounted basis, including eventual disposition. An impairment loss would be measured for the amount by which the carrying amount of the long-lived asset exceeds its fair value.
Compensation and Benefits Compensation includes salaries, bonuses (discretionary awards and guaranteed amounts), severance and stock-based compensation, but historically excluded any compensatory payments made to Members. Prior to the Companys IPO, the Members historically received periodic distributions of operating proceeds, which are reported in the Statements of Changes in Members Equity as distributions. After the Companys IPO, compensatory payments made to these individuals are included in compensation expense. Cash and equity-based bonuses are accrued over the respective service periods to which they relate. Benefits include both Member and employee benefits expense.
Share-Based Payments Prior to the IPO, the Predecessor Company operated as a series of partnerships, limited liability companies and Subchapter S corporations and did not historically issue stock-based compensation awards. The Company adopted SFAS No. 123(R) Share-Based Payment (SFAS 123(R)) on January 1, 2006 and the impact on the Companys Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition and Statements of Operations subsequent to the IPO is discussed in Note 17Stock-Based Compensation.
Compensation expense recognized pursuant to stock-based awards is based on the grant date fair value of the award. The fair value (as measured on the grant date) of awards that vest from one to five years (Service-based Awards) is amortized over the vesting periods or requisite service periods as required under SFAS 123(R), however, the vesting of some Service-based Awards will accelerate upon the occurrence of certain events. The requisite service period for retirement eligible employees is the period of grant or the period from grant date to the retirement eligible date, if shorter than the vesting period. For the purposes of calculating diluted net income per share attributable to Evecore Partners Inc. common shareholders, unvested Service-based Awards are included in the diluted weighted average shares of Class A common stock outstanding using the treasury stock method. Once vested, restricted stock units (RSUs) and restricted stock are included in the basic and diluted weighted average shares of Class A common stock outstanding. Expense relating to RSUs and restricted stock is charged to Employee Compensation and Benefits within the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Foreign Currency Translation Foreign currency assets and liabilities have been translated at rates of exchange prevailing at the end of the periods presented. Income and expenses transacted in foreign currency have been translated at average monthly exchange rates during the period. Translation gains and losses are included in the foreign currency translation adjustment as a component of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) in the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity.
15
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
Income Taxes Prior to August 10, 2006, the Company had not been subject to U.S. federal income tax, but had been subject to the New York City unincorporated business tax (UBT) and New York City general corporate tax on its U.S. earnings, and certain non-income tax fees in other jurisdictions where the Company had registered offices and conducted business. The Companys operations were historically organized as a series of partnerships, limited liability companies and Subchapter S corporations. Taxes related to income earned by these entities represent obligations of the individual Members, partners or shareholders and have not historically been reflected in the Predecessor Companys combined financial statements. Commencing August 10, 2006, the Company became subject to U.S. corporate federal income tax on its allocable share of the results of operations of the Company. The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, which requires the recognition of tax benefits or expenses on temporary differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of its assets and liabilities, as disclosed in Note 20 Income Taxes.
Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and are measured using the enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when such differences are expected to reverse. Such temporary differences are reflected on the Companys Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as deferred tax assets and liabilities.
On January 1, 2007, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes-An Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN 48). FIN 48 provides a benefit recognition model with a two-step approach consisting of more-likely-than-not recognition criteria, and a measurement attribute that measures the position as the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement. FIN 48 also requires the recognition of liabilities created by differences between tax positions taken in a tax return and amounts recognized in the financial statements. See Note 20 Income Taxes for disclosure in regard to the impact of the adoption of FIN 48 on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
Note 3 Recent Accounting Pronouncements
SFAS 141(R) In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141(R), Business Combinations (SFAS 141(R)). SFAS 141(R) requires the acquiring entity in a business combination to recognize the full fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the transaction (whether a full or partial acquisition); establishes the acquisition-date fair value as the measurement objective for all assets acquired and liabilities assumed; requires expensing of most transaction and restructuring costs; and requires the acquirer to disclose to investors and other users all of the information needed to evaluate and understand the nature and financial effect of the business combination. SFAS 141(R) is effective for business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. As a result of the issuance of SFAS 141(R), the Company recognized Acquisition and Transition Costs for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008. See Note 5 to the consolidated/combined financial statements.
16
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
FSP FAS 157-3 In October 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) No. FAS 157-3, Determining the Fair Value of a Financial Asset When the Market For That Asset Is Not Active (FSP FAS 157-3), which clarifies the application of SFAS 157 in an inactive market and provides an illustrative example to demonstrate how the fair value of a financial asset is determined when the market for that financial asset is inactive. FSP FAS 157-3 was effective upon issuance and did not have a material impact on the Companys financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
FSP FAS 140-4 and FIN 46(R)-8 In December 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 140-4 and FIN 46(R)-8, Disclosures by Public Entities (Enterprises) about Transfers of Financial Assets and Interests in Variable Interest Entities. This FSP requires public entities to provide additional disclosures about transfers of financial assets. It also amends FASB Interpretation No. 46(R), Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities An Interpretation of ARB No. 51 (FIN 46(R)) to require public enterprises, including sponsors that have a variable interest in a variable interest entity, to provide additional disclosures about their involvements with variable interest entities. The disclosures required by this FSP are intended to provide greater transparency to financial statement users about a transferors continuing involvement with transferred financial assets and an enterprises involvement with variable interest entities and qualifying special purpose entities. This FSP is effective for the first reporting period ending on or after December 15, 2008 and was adopted as of December 31, 2008. See Note 9 to the consolidated/combined financial statements.
FSP EITF 99-20-1 In January 2009, the FASB issued FSP No. EITF 99-20-1, Amendments to the Impairment Guidance of EITF Issue No. 99-20. This FSP amends the impairment guidance in EITF Issue No. 99-20, Recognition of Interest Income and Impairment on Purchased Beneficial Interests and Beneficial Interests That Continue to Be Held by a Transferor in Securitized Financial Assets, to achieve more consistent determination of whether an other-than-temporary impairment has occurred. The FSP also retains and emphasizes the objective of an other-than-temporary impairment assessment and the related disclosure requirements in FASB Statement No. 115, Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities, and other related guidance. The FSP is effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending after December 15, 2008. The adoption of FSP No. EITF 99-20-1 did not have a material impact on the Companys financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
EITF 08-6 In November 2008, the FASB issued EITF 08-6, Equity Method Investment Accounting Considerations. The objective of this EITF is to clarify the accounting for certain transactions and impairment considerations involving equity method investments. This issue is effective in fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008. The adoption of EITF 08-6 is not expected to have a material impact on the Companys financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
EITF 07-5 In December 2008, the FASB issued EITF 07-5, Determining Whether an Instrument (or Embedded feature) is Indexed to an Entitys Own Stock. This EITF was issued to address concerns regarding the meaning of the phrase indexed to an entitys own stock within the application of SFAS No. 133 and EITF Issue 00-19. This issue is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008. The adoption of EITF 07-5 is not expected to have a material impact on the Companys financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Note 4 Business Changes and Developments
Formation Transaction The Company completed an IPO of its Class A common stock on August 16, 2006. The Company also consummated a number of internal reorganization transactions to transition the Company to its current organizational structure. Costs of $7,318 directly attributable to the Companys IPO were deferred and charged against the proceeds of the IPO.
17
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
Business Combination with Protego The Company combined its business with that of Protego and its subsidiaries and Protego SI, an investment banking boutique in Mexico that provides advisory and investment management services to a wide array of clients in Latin America.
The combination with Protego occurred prior to but in conjunction with the Formation Transaction and the closing of the IPO on August 16, 2006. Pursuant to the executed contribution and sales agreement, which is referred to collectively as the Protego Combination,
| Evercore LP acquired all of Protego and its subsidiaries (including a 70% interest in PCB, Protegos asset management subsidiary) and Protego SI in exchange for $7,000 aggregate principal amount of non-interest bearing notes; and |
| The Protego Directors became Senior Managing Directors of the Predecessor Company and subscribed, collectively with certain companies they control, certain trusts benefiting their families and a trust benefiting certain Directors and employees of Protego, for 1,760,187 vested and 351,362 unvested partnership units of Evercore LP. |
Of the $7,000 in notes issued in consideration for the Protego Combination, $6,050 was paid in cash and $950 was issued in shares of Class A common stock valued at the IPO price of $21.00 per share. The Company issued 45,238 shares of Class A common stock upon the repayment of such notes. In addition, Protego distributed to its Directors cash and interests in certain accounts receivables, so as to distribute to its Directors all earnings for the period from January 1, 2005 through the closing date of August 9, 2006.
The Company accounted for the vested partnership units of Evercore LP issued in the Protego Combination as a component of the estimated purchase price pursuant to SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations. The estimated value of the vested Evercore LP partnership units was determined by management.
The Company accounted for the unvested partnership units issued in the Protego Combination as future compensation expense and not as part of the purchase consideration. In accordance with SFAS 123(R), the unvested partnership units of Evercore LP will be charged to expense at the time a vesting event occurs or, if earlier, at the time a vesting event becomes probable. The expense will be based on the grant date fair value of the partnership units of Evercore LP.
The results of operations for Protego subsequent to the combination are reflected in the December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, consolidated financial statements of Evercore Partners Inc.
Acquisition of Braveheart On July 31, 2006, the Company entered into a sale and purchase agreement to acquire Braveheart. On December 19, 2006, the Company completed this acquisition pursuant to this agreement. Braveheart was organized to provide corporate finance and private equity advisory services. In exchange for 100% of the outstanding share capital of Braveheart, the Company paid initial consideration, deferred consideration and earn-out consideration, with a total value of $27,803 on December 19, 2006. The initial consideration was comprised of 1,771,820 shares of Evercore Partners Inc. Class A common stock. The deferred consideration is comprised of 590,607 additional shares of Class A common stock. Of this deferred consideration, 159,000 shares were issued to Braveheart shareholders on April 4, 2007 and an additional 431,607 shares were issued to Braveheart shareholders on March 11, 2008. The Braveheart shareholders also received earn-out consideration based on gross revenues generated by Braveheart. The amount of earn-out consideration was earned at the point of acquisition and accordingly, the Company issued to the Braveheart shareholders, collectively, $3,000 of loan notes due 2010, which bear interest at LIBOR plus 100 basis points and which are redeemable by the holder at any time after October 31, 2007. These notes were paid in full on April 3, 2008. Additionally, the Company paid $392 in cash as part of the acquisition.
18
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
If the Protego Combination and Braveheart acquisition were effective as of January 1, 2006, the operating results of the Company, on a pro forma basis, would have been:
For the Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2006 | |||
(unaudited) | |||
Net Revenues |
$ | 216,389 | |
Net Income Attributable to Evercore Partners Inc. |
$ | 9,385 | |
Net Income Per Share Attributable to Evercore Partners Inc. common shareholders |
$ | 1.43 |
Pursuant to the executed contribution and sales agreements, the purchase price of the combinations had been allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed using the fair values as determined by management as of the acquisition date. The computation of the purchase price to net assets of Braveheart and Protegobased on their respective fair values as of December 19, 2006 and August 9, 2006, respectivelyand resulting Goodwill are presented below.
Braveheart | Protego | |||||||
Purchase Price |
||||||||
Non-Interest-Bearing Evercore LP Notes |
$ | | $ | 7,000 | ||||
Interest-Bearing Evercore Partners Inc. Notes |
3,000 | | ||||||
Evercore LP Partnership Units |
| 27,510 | ||||||
Evercore Class A Common Stock |
21,882 | | ||||||
Acquisition Costs |
2,529 | 3,571 | ||||||
Cash Paid |
392 | | ||||||
Total Purchase Price |
27,803 | 38,081 | ||||||
Fair Value of Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed |
||||||||
Cash |
1,762 | 3,972 | ||||||
Accounts Receivable |
656 | 6,582 | ||||||
Financial Instruments Owned and Pledged as Collateral at Fair Value |
| 198,511 | ||||||
Securities Purchased Under Agreements to Resell |
| 207,596 | ||||||
Investments |
| 1,670 | ||||||
Fixed Assets |
183 | 990 | ||||||
Intangible Assets |
22,254 | 3,480 | ||||||
Other Assets |
675 | 483 | ||||||
Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase |
| (406,150 | ) | |||||
Dividend Payable |
| (6,375 | ) | |||||
Other Current Liabilities |
(4,556 | ) | (2,756 | ) | ||||
Noncontrolling Interest |
| (1,059 | ) | |||||
Identifiable Net Assets |
20,974 | 6,944 | ||||||
Goodwill Resulting from the Business Combinations at December 31, 2006 |
6,829 | 31,137 | ||||||
Issuance of Deferred Consideration in 2007 |
3,509 | | ||||||
Other Adjustments in 2007 |
487 | (259 | ) | |||||
Goodwill Resulting from the Business Combinations at December 31, 2007 |
10,825 | 30,878 | ||||||
Foreign Currency Translation in 2008 |
(2,807 | ) | (6,487 | ) | ||||
Goodwill Resulting from the Business Combinations at December 31, 2008 |
$ | 8,018 | $ | 24,391 | ||||
19
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
In connection with the Protego and Braveheart acquisitions, the Company recorded intangible assets of $25,734. The intangible assets were valued at the date of acquisition at their fair value, as determined by management. In conjunction with the Protego and Braveheart acquisitions, the intangible assets amounts assigned by asset class at December 31, 2008 and 2007 are presented below.
As of December 31, 2008 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Remaining Useful Life in Years | Gross Carrying Amount | Accumulated Amortization | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Protego | Braveheart | Protego | Braveheart | Total | Protego | Braveheart | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||
Client Backlog |
| | $ | 2,710 | $ | 12,840 | $ | 15,550 | $ | 2,710 | $ | 12,840 | $ | 15,550 | ||||||||||||||
Client Relationships |
| 4 | 80 | 9,330 | 9,410 | 80 | 3,160 | 3,240 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Broker Dealer License |
2.75 | | 240 | | 240 | 115 | | 115 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Financial Services Authority License |
| 3 | | 84 | 84 | | 34 | 34 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Non-compete/Non-solicit Agreements |
2.75 | | 450 | | 450 | 215 | | 215 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment |
(89 | ) | (2,078 | ) | (2,167 | ) | (11 | ) | (569 | ) | (580 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 3,391 | $ | 20,176 | $ | 23,567 | $ | 3,109 | $ | 15,465 | $ | 18,574 | ||||||||||||||||
As of December 31, 2007 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Remaining Useful Life in Years | Gross Carrying Amount | Accumulated Amortization | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Protego | Braveheart | Protego | Braveheart | Total | Protego | Braveheart | Total | |||||||||||||||||
Client Backlog |
| | $ | 2,710 | $ | 12,840 | $ | 15,550 | $ | 2,710 | $ | 12,840 | $ | 15,550 | ||||||||||
Client Relationships |
0.25 | 5 | 80 | 9,330 | 9,410 | 75 | 1,606 | 1,681 | ||||||||||||||||
Broker Dealer License |
3.75 | | 240 | | 240 | 67 | | 67 | ||||||||||||||||
Financial Services Authority License |
| 4 | | 84 | 84 | | 17 | 17 | ||||||||||||||||
Non-compete/Non-solicit Agreements |
3.75 | | 450 | | 450 | 125 | | 125 | ||||||||||||||||
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment |
(6 | ) | 178 | 172 | (2 | ) | 63 | 61 | ||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 3,474 | $ | 22,432 | $ | 25,906 | $ | 2,975 | $ | 14,526 | $ | 17,501 | ||||||||||||
Expense associated with the amortization of intangibles was $1,882, $15,037, and $2,654 for the years ended December 31, 2008, December 31, 2007 and the period August 10, 2006 through December 31, 2006, respectively.
Included in Goodwill at December 31, 2008 and 2007 was $341 of amounts related to the exchange of non-controlling interests pursuant to the IPO. Intangible assets related to the exchange of non-controlling interests pursuant to the IPO were $420 and $588 at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The intangible asset is net of $420 and $252 of accumulated amortization at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
20
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
The Company has assessed whether there was any impairment of its Goodwill or Intangible Asset balances at November 30, 2008. Pursuant to the Companys goodwill impairment test, for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, the Company compared the fair value of each of its applicable reporting units to their corresponding carrying amounts, including goodwill, and determined that no impairment existed.
Based on the intangible assets above as of December 31, 2008, annual amortization of intangibles for each of the next four years is as follows:
2009 |
$ | 1,481 | |
2010 |
$ | 1,481 | |
2011 |
$ | 1,343 | |
2012 |
$ | 1,108 |
Note 5 Special Charges and Acquisition and Transition Costs
ECP capital raising was deferred in the first half of 2008. As a result, the Company consolidated its private equity operations in New York, resulting in Special Charges of $4,132 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008. These charges were in connection with the write-off of certain capitalized costs associated with ECP capital raising, employee severance, accelerated share-based vesting and other costs related to the closing of the Los Angeles office.
The Company has reflected $1,596 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008, as Acquisition and Transition Costs incurred in connection with acquisitions in process. This expense reflects the change in accounting for deal-related costs required by SFAS 141(R).
Note 6 Related Parties
The Company remits payment for expenses on behalf of the Private Equity Funds and is reimbursed accordingly. During the twelve months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 and the periods August 10, 2006 through December 31, 2006 and January 1, 2006 through August 9, 2006, the Company disbursed $1,144, $1,108, $108 and $830, respectively, on behalf of these entities.
Receivable from Employees and Related Parties on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition consisted of the following at December 31, 2008 and 2007:
December 31, | ||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||
Advances to Individuals Related to Employment Offers |
$ | 245 | $ | 809 | ||
Personal Expenses Paid on Behalf of Employees and Related Parties |
133 | 44 | ||||
Reimbursable Expenses Due From Portfolio Companies of the Companys Private Equity Funds |
1,344 | 1,911 | ||||
Reimbursable Expenses Relating to the Private Equity Funds |
1,556 | 2,239 | ||||
Receivable from Employees and Related Parties |
$ | 3,278 | $ | 5,003 | ||
21
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
Payable to Employees and Related Parties on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition consisted of the following at December 31, 2008 and 2007:
December 31, | ||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||
Board of Director Fees |
$ | 145 | $ | 145 | ||
Amounts Due Pursuant to Tax Receivable Agreements(a) |
1,808 | 1,229 | ||||
Note Payable to the Shareholders of Braveheart |
| 3,195 | ||||
Payable to Employees and Related Parties |
$ | 1,953 | $ | 4,569 | ||
(a) | Relates to the current portion of the Member exchange of Evercore LP partnership units for common shares of the Company. The long-term portion of $38,344 and $37,575 is disclosed in Amounts Due Pursuant to Tax Receivable Agreements on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. |
Pursuant to the acquisition of Braveheart, the Company issued $3,000 of interest-bearing notes to Bravehearts shareholders. These notes bore interest at LIBOR plus 100 basis points and were due in 2010 but may have been redeemed by the holders at any time after October 31, 2007. These notes and related interest had a balance of $3,195 at December 31, 2007, and were reflected in Payable to Employees and Related Parties on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. The notes were paid-in-full on April 3, 2008.
Investment Management Revenue includes income from related parties earned from the Companys Private Equity Funds for portfolio company fees, management fees, expense reimbursements and realized and unrealized gains and losses of private equity fund investments. Total Investment Management revenues from related parties amounted to $11,202, $20,188, $5,359 and $17,229 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 and the periods August 10, 2006 through December 31, 2006 and January 1, 2006 through August 9, 2006, respectively.
The Company earned no advisory fees from clients that have Senior Managing Directors as a member of their Board of Directors for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008.
Note 7 Marketable Securities
The amortized cost and estimated fair value of the Companys Marketable Securities as of December 31, 2008 and 2007 are as follows:
December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost | Gross Unrealized Gains |
Gross Unrealized Losses |
Fair Value | Cost | Gross Unrealized Gains |
Gross Unrealized Losses |
Fair Value | |||||||||||||||||
Corporate Bonds |
$ | 98,979 | $ | 1,213 | $ | 169 | $ | 100,023 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||||
Equity Securities |
3,457 | | | 3,457 | 7,647 | | | 7,647 | ||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 102,436 | $ | 1,213 | $ | 169 | $ | 103,480 | $ | 7,647 | $ | | $ | | $ | 7,647 | ||||||||
22
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
Corporate Bonds
During the fourth quarter of 2008, the Company invested in corporate bonds, which were classified as available-for-sale securities within Marketable Securities on the Consolidated Statement of Condition at December 31, 2008. The Company had no realized gains and (losses) for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008. Since the Company has the ability and intent to hold available-for-sale securities until a recovery of fair value to an amount approximating its amortized cost, which may be maturity, it does not consider such unrealized loss positions to be other-than-temporarily impaired at December 31, 2008.
Corporate bond maturities as of December 31, 2008 are as follows:
December 31, 2008 | ||||||
Amortized Cost |
Fair Value | |||||
Due within one year |
$ | 17,013 | $ | 16,921 | ||
Due after one year through five years |
81,255 | 82,355 | ||||
Due after five years through 10 years |
711 | 747 | ||||
Total |
$ | 98,979 | $ | 100,023 | ||
Equity Securities
The Company had $3,457 and $3,890 of securities managed by EAM as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. These investments are reflected as Marketable Securities on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition and are stated at quoted market value with realized and unrealized gains and losses recorded in earnings. Also included in Marketable Securities are $3,757 of EAM Fund Investments as of December 31, 2007. These investments resulted in net unrealized gains/(losses) and dividend income of $(4,317), $(2,247), $515 and $(160) for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 and the periods August 10, 2006 through December 31, 2006 and January 1, 2006 through August 9, 2006, respectively, that are included on the Consolidated/Combined Statements of Operations in Investment Management Revenue.
Note 8 Financial Instruments Owned and Pledged as Collateral at Fair Value, Securities Purchased Under Agreements to Resell and Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase
The Company, through PCB, enters into repurchase agreements with clients seeking overnight money market returns whereby PCB transfers to the clients Mexican government securities in exchange for cash and concurrently agrees to repurchase the securities at a future date for an amount equal to the cash exchanged plus a stipulated premium or interest factor. PCB deploys the cash received from, and acquires the securities deliverable to, clients under these repurchase arrangements by purchasing securities in the open market, which the Company reflects as Financial Instruments Owned and Pledged as Collateral at Fair Value on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, or by entering into reverse repurchase agreements with unrelated third parties. The Company accounts for these repurchase and reverse repurchase agreements as collateralized financing transactions. The Company records a liability on its Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition in relation to repurchase transactions executed with clients as Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase. The Company records as assets on its Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, Financial Instruments Owned and Pledged as Collateral at Fair Value (where the Company has acquired the securities deliverable to clients under
23
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
these repurchase arrangements by purchasing securities in the open market) and Securities Purchased Under Agreements to Resell (where the Company has acquired the securities deliverable to clients under these repurchase agreements by entering into reverse repurchase agreements with unrelated third parties). These Mexican government securities have an estimated average time to maturity of approximately 3.0 years and are pledged as collateral against repurchase agreements which are collateralized financing agreements. Generally, collateral is posted equal to the contract value at inception and is subject to market changes. These repurchase agreements are primarily with institutional customer accounts managed by PCB, are generally in overnight maturities and permit the counterparty to pledge the securities.
As of December 31, 2008 and 2007, a summary of the Companys assets, liabilities and collateral received or pledged related to these transactions are as follows:
December 31, 2008 | December 31, 2007 | |||||||||||||||
Asset (Liability) Balance |
Market Value of Collateral Received or (Pledged) |
Asset (Liability) Balance |
Market Value of Collateral Received or (Pledged) |
|||||||||||||
Assets |
||||||||||||||||
Financial Instruments Owned and Pledged as Collateral at Fair Value |
$ | 191,507 | $ | 226,868 | ||||||||||||
Securities Purchased Under Agreements to Resell |
92,770 | $ | 92,580 | 58,834 | $ | 58,641 | ||||||||||
Total Assets |
$ | 284,277 | $ | 285,702 | ||||||||||||
Liabilities |
||||||||||||||||
Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase |
$ | (284,745 | ) | $ | (284,086 | ) | $ | (285,864 | ) | $ | (285,508 | ) | ||||
Note 9 Investments
The Companys investments reported in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition consist of investments in Private Equity Funds and the Companys equity interest in EAM, Pan and HighView.
Investments in Private Equity Funds
The Companys investments include investments in ECP II, the Discovery Fund and EMCP II. Portfolio holdings of the Private Equity Funds are fair valued as discussed in Note 2Significant Accounting Policies. Accordingly, the Company reflects its pro rata share of the unrealized gains and losses occurring from changes in fair value. Additionally, the Company reflects its pro rata share of unrealized gains, losses and carried interest associated with any investment realizations.
The Company has concluded that EP II L.L.C., the general partner of ECP II, is a variable interest entity pursuant to FIN 46 (R). The Company owns 8%-9% of the carried interest earned by the general partner of ECP II. The Companys assessment of the design of EP II L.L.C. resulted in the determination that the Company is not acting as an agent for other members of the general partner and is a passive holder of interests in the fund, evidenced by the fact that the Company is a non-voting, non-managing member of the general partner and accordingly, has no authority in directing the management operations of the general partner. Furthermore, the Company will not absorb the majority of the expected losses or receive a majority of the expected residual returns, should they occur. Accordingly, the Company has concluded that it is not the primary beneficiary of EP II L.L.C..
24
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
A summary of the Companys investment in the Private Equity Funds as of December 31, 2008 and 2007 is as follows:
December 31, | ||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||
ECP II |
$ | 12,529 | $ | 12,507 | ||
Discovery Fund |
1,803 | 2,308 | ||||
EMCP II |
1,507 | | ||||
Total Private Equity Funds |
$ | 15,839 | $ | 14,815 | ||
Net realized and unrealized gains on Private Equity Fund investments, including incentive fees, were $1,664, $5,580, $1,887 and $4,943 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 and the periods August 10, 2006 through December 31, 2006 and January 1, 2006 through August 9, 2006, respectively. The Company may be obligated to repay certain carried interest previously recorded in the event that the investments perform poorly on both a realized and unrealized basis. As of December 31, 2008, the Company had approximately $4,304 of previously recognized carried interest that may be subject to repayment.
Other Equity Investments
A summary of the Companys equity investments as of December 31, 2008 and 2007 is as follows:
December 31, | ||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||
EAM |
$ | 2,816 | $ | 1,468 | ||
Pan |
4,989 | | ||||
HighView |
1,195 | | ||||
Total Equity Investments |
$ | 9,000 | $ | 1,468 | ||
EAM
Pursuant to the Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement, as of April 1, 2008, the Company holds a 32.7% interest in EAM that is accounted for under the equity method. SLMN Holdings LLC holds the remaining 67.3%. The investment resulted in unrealized losses of $252, $905, $412, and $299 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 and the periods August 10, 2006 through December 31, 2006 and January 1, 2006 through August 9, 2006, respectively.
The Company has concluded that EAM is a variable interest entity and has determined that as of December 31, 2008, EAM should not be consolidated pursuant to FIN 46 (R). The Companys assessment of the design of EAM resulted in the determination that EAM would not have sufficient equity at risk to permit the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support. Pursuant to the Agreement with EAM, the Company does not absorb a majority of the expected losses or receive a majority of the expected residual returns, should they occur and the Company does not effectively exert control over the direction of EAM as a result of the structure of EAMs board.
During the first quarter of 2009, the Company increased its ownership in EAM to 51% and will consolidate its investment in EAM effective April 1, 2009. As part of this agreement, EAM has released the Company from all non-compete arrangements.
25
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
Pan
In the third quarter of 2008, the Company made an equity method investment of $4,158 in Pan and maintains a 50% interest at December 31, 2008. This investment resulted in unrealized losses of $371 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008.
HighView
In the fourth quarter of 2008, the Company made an equity method investment of $1,874 in HighView and maintains a 25% interest at December 31, 2008. This investment resulted in unrealized losses of $679 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008.
The Companys investments in Private Equity Funds, which consist of general partner interests and the Companys equity interests in EAM, Pan and HighView, are relatively high-risk and illiquid assets. Realized and unrealized gains and losses on equity method investments are included on the Consolidated/Combined Statements of Operations in Investment Management Revenue.
Note 10 Fair Value Measurements
The Company adopted SFAS 157 as of January 1, 2008, which among other matters, requires enhanced disclosures about investments that are measured and reported at fair value. The adoption did not have a material impact on the results of the Company. SFAS 157 establishes a hierarchal disclosure framework which prioritizes and ranks the level of market price observability used in measuring investments at fair value. Market price observability is affected by a number of factors, including the type of investment and the characteristics specific to the investment. Investments with readily available active quoted prices or for which fair value can be measured from actively quoted prices generally will have a higher degree of market price observability and a lesser degree of judgment used in measuring fair value.
Investments measured and reported at fair value are classified and disclosed in one of the following categories:
Level I Quoted prices are available in active markets for identical investments as of the reporting date. The type of investments included in Level I include listed equities and listed derivatives. As required by SFAS 157, the Company does not adjust the quoted price for these investments, even in situations where Evercore holds a large position and a sale could reasonably impact the quoted price. Level I investments include financial instruments owned and pledged as collateral and the Companys investments in equity securities of $191,507 and $3,457, respectively, as of December 31, 2008.
Level II Pricing inputs are other than quoted prices in active markets, which are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reporting date, and fair value is determined through the use of models or other valuation methodologies. Level II investments include the Companys investments in corporate bonds of $100,023 as of December 31, 2008. The estimated fair values of the corporate bonds are based on quoted market prices provided by external pricing services.
Level III Pricing inputs are unobservable for the investment and includes situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the investment. The inputs into the determination of fair value require significant management judgment or estimation. The Company did not have any Level III investments as of December 31, 2008.
26
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
In certain cases, the inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, an investments level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The Companys assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment, and considers factors specific to the investment.
Note 11 Furniture, Equipment and Leasehold Improvements
Furniture, Equipment and Leasehold Improvements consisted of the following:
December 31, | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Furniture and Office Equipment |
$ | 2,721 | $ | 3,677 | ||||
Leasehold Improvements |
7,219 | 7,481 | ||||||
Computer and Computer-related Equipment |
2,606 | 2,943 | ||||||
Software |
1,543 | 1,791 | ||||||
Total |
14,089 | 15,892 | ||||||
Less: Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization |
(5,944 | ) | (5,787 | ) | ||||
Furniture, Equipment and Leasehold Improvements, Net |
$ | 8,145 | $ | 10,105 | ||||
Depreciation and amortization expense for Furniture, Equipment and Leasehold Improvements totaled $2,307, $2,384, $580 and $666 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 and the periods August 10, 2006 through December 31, 2006 and January 1, 2006 through August 9, 2006, respectively.
Note 12 Issuance of Notes Payable and Warrants
On August 21, 2008, the Company entered into a Purchase Agreement with Mizuho Corporate Bank, Ltd. (Mizuho) pursuant to which Mizuho purchased from the Company Senior Notes due 2020 with a 5.20% coupon and warrants to purchase 5,454,545 shares of Evercore Class A Common Stock at $22.00 per share (the Warrants) expiring in 2020. Based on their relative fair value at issuance, plus accretion, the Senior Notes and Warrants were reflected in Notes Payable and Additional Paid-In-Capital on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition at $95,263 and $23,708, respectively. The Senior Notes have an effective yield of 7.94%.
The holder of the Senior Notes may require the Company to purchase, for cash, all or any portion of the holders Senior Notes upon a change of control of the Company for a price equal to the aggregate accreted amount of such Senior Notes, (the Accreted Amount), plus accrued and unpaid interest. Senior Notes held by Mizuho will be redeemable at the Accreted Amount at the option of the Company at any time within 90 days following the date on which Mizuho notifies the Company that it is terminating their new strategic alliance agreement (Strategic Alliance Agreement). Senior Notes held by any other holder than Mizuho will be redeemable at the Accreted Amount (plus accrued and unpaid interest) at the option of the Company at any time beginning on the third anniversary of closing. In the event of a default under the indenture, the trustee or holders of 33 1/3% of the Senior Notes may declare that the Accreted Amount is immediately due and payable.
Pursuant to the agreement, Mizuho may not transfer the Senior Notes or Warrants until August 16, 2012 or, if the Strategic Alliance Agreement is terminated, the later of one year following such termination and the third anniversary of the closing of the purchase of the Senior Notes and Warrants. The Company has a right of first offer on any proposed transfer by Mizuho of the Warrants, Common Stock purchased in the open market or acquired by exercise of the Warrants and associated Common Stock issued as dividends.
27
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
The exercise price for the Warrants is payable, at the option of the holder of the Warrants, either in cash or by tender of Senior Notes at the Accreted Amount, at any point in time.
As of December 31, 2008, the future payments required on the Senior Notes are as follows:
2009 |
$ | 6,240 | |
2010 |
6,240 | ||
2011 |
6,240 | ||
2012 |
6,240 | ||
2013 |
6,240 | ||
Thereafter |
163,680 | ||
Total |
$ | 194,880 | |
Note 13 Employee Benefit Plans
Defined Contribution Retirement Plan The Company, through a subsidiary, provides certain retirement benefits to employees through a qualified retirement plan. The Evercore Partners Services East L.L.C. Retirement Plan (the Plan) is a defined contribution plan with a salary deferral feature under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code. It also includes a discretionary profit sharing feature. The Plan was formed on February 1, 1996 and subsequently amended. The Plan year ends on December 31 of each year. The Company, at its sole discretion, determines the amount, if any, of profit to be contributed to the Plan.
The Company made no contributions for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006.
Evercore Europe Defined Contribution Benefit Plan Evercore Europe established the Evercore Partners Limited Group Personal Pension Plan (the Evercore Europe Plan), a defined contribution benefit plan, in November 2006 for Evercore Europe employees. The Evercore Europe Plan has a salary deferral feature as permitted under existing tax guidelines for HM Customs and Revenue, the Inland Revenue Service in the United Kingdom. Evercore Europe employees must elect to participate in the plan, and Evercore Europe has a minimum annualized contribution of 15% to 50% of an employees salary for all employees who participate, depending on the respective employees level within the Company.
Evercore Europe employees are also eligible to contribute up to 10% of their salary to the Evercore Europe Plan. Under the terms of the Evercore Europe Plan, if an employee contributes a minimum of 7.5% to 10% of their salary to the plan, Evercore Europe must make a matching contribution of 5% to 10% of the employees salary depending on the employees level within the company.
The Evercore Europe Plan made contributions for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 totaling $1,494 and $1,069, respectively.
Note 14 Evercore Partners Inc. Stockholders Equity
During 2008, the Company purchased 466,843 Class A common shares from employees and the former shareholders of Braveheart at market values ranging from $8.16 to $18.44 per share. The result was an increase in Treasury Stock of $7,082 on the Companys Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition as of December 31, 2008.
28
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
The former shareholders of Braveheart received 431,607 Class A common shares during the first quarter of 2008 in conjunction with the Braveheart sale and purchase agreement, resulting in compensation expense of $7,452 and an increase to Common Stock and Additional Paid-In-Capital of $4 and $7,448, respectively, in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition as of December 31, 2008.
During 2008, 278,946 Evercore LP partnership units were gifted to various charities and converted into Class A common shares, resulting in an increase to Common Stock and Additional Paid-In-Capital of $3 and $1,275, respectively, in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition as of December 31, 2008.
On August 21, 2008, the Company issued warrants to purchase 5,454,545 shares of Evercore Class A Common Stock, resulting in an increase to Additional Paid-In-Capital of $23,708, in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition as of December 31, 2008. See Note 12 of the consolidated/combined financial statements for further information.
During the twelve months ended December 31, 2008, the Company declared and paid dividends of $0.48 per share, totaling $6,239. The Companys Board of Directors declared on February 3, 2009, a quarterly cash dividend of $0.12 per share, to the holders of Class A common stock as of February 27, 2009, which will be paid on March 13, 2009.
Note 15 Noncontrolling Interest
Noncontrolling Interest recorded in the consolidated financial statements of the Successor Company relates to a 54% interest of the Members in Evercore LP, a 30% interest in PCB not owned by the Company and a 29% interest in EWM not owned by the Company.
Changes in the noncontrolling interest ownership for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 and the period from August 10, 2006 through December 31, 2006 were as follows:
For the Twelve Months Ended |
For the Period | |||||||||||
2008 | 2007 | August 10, 2006 through December 31, 2006 |
||||||||||
Beginning Balance |
$ | 46,699 | $ | 36,294 | $ | 20,148 | ||||||
Operating income (loss) |
(4,850 | ) | (32,841 | ) | 15,991 | |||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) |
(10,190 | ) | 313 | 47 | ||||||||
Distributions to partners |
(16,578 | ) | (47,218 | ) | | |||||||
Exchange of Evercore LP partnership units for Class A common shares |
(671 | ) | (9,679 | ) | | |||||||
Vesting of additional Evercore LP partnership units |
| 99,453 | | |||||||||
Other, including PCB and EWM |
1,568 | 377 | 779 | |||||||||
Adoption of FIN 48 |
| | (671 | ) | ||||||||
Ending Balance |
$ | 15,978 | $ | 46,699 | $ | 36,294 | ||||||
Noncontrolling interest recorded on the combined financial statements of the Predecessor Company relates to the noncontrolling interest of an unrelated third party in EVM, the general partner of EVP. EVM was owned by the Founding Members, an unrelated third party, which owned approximately 53% and Evercore Venture Partners L.L.C., which owned approximately 47%. Evercore Venture Partners L.L.C. is under common
29
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
ownership of the Company and is the managing member of EVM. As a result, the Company included in its Combined Statements of Operations all of the net income of EVM with an appropriate noncontrolling interest of approximately 53%.
Note 16 Net Income (Loss) Per Share Attributable to Evercore Partners Inc. Common Shareholders
Net income per share information is not applicable for reporting periods prior to August 10, 2006. The calculations of basic and diluted net income (loss) per share attributable to Evercore Partners Inc. common shareholders for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 and the period August 10, 2006 through December 31, 2006, are described and presented below.
For the Twelve Months Ended | For the Period | |||||||||||
December 31, 2008 | December 31, 2007 | August 10, 2006 through December 31, 2006 |
||||||||||
(share amounts in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Basic Net Income (Loss) Per Share Attributable to Evercore Partners Inc. Common Shareholders |
||||||||||||
Numerator: |
||||||||||||
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Evercore Partners Inc. Common Shareholders |
$ | (4,713 | ) | $ | (34,495 | ) | $ | 3,786 | ||||
Denominator: |
||||||||||||
Weighted average shares of Class A common stock outstanding, including vested RSUs |
13,072 | 10,219 | 4,956 | |||||||||
Basic Net Income (Loss) Per Share Attributable to Evercore Partners Inc. Common Shareholders |
$ | (0.36 | ) | $ | (3.38 | ) | $ | 0.76 | ||||
Diluted Net Income (Loss) Per Share Attributable to Evercore Partners Inc. Common Shareholders |
||||||||||||
Numerator: |
||||||||||||
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Evercore Partners Inc. Common Shareholders |
$ | (4,713 | ) | $ | (34,495 | ) | $ | 3,786 | ||||
Add (deduct)dilutive effect of: |
||||||||||||
Noncontrolling Interest related to the assumed exchange of Members Evercore LP partnership units for Class A common shares |
(a | ) | (a | ) | (a | ) | ||||||
Associated corporate taxes related to the assumed elimination of Noncontrolling Interest described above |
(a | ) | (a | ) | (a | ) | ||||||
Associated Interest Expense pursuant to conversion of Warrants Issued |
(b | ) | | | ||||||||
Diluted Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Evercore Partners Inc. Common Shareholders |
$ | (4,713 | ) | $ | (34,495 | ) | $ | 3,786 | ||||
Denominator: |
||||||||||||
Weighted average shares of Class A common stock outstanding, including vested RSUs |
13,072 | 10,219 | 4,956 | |||||||||
Adddilutive effect of: |
||||||||||||
Assumed exchange of Members Evercore LP partnership units for Class A common shares |
(a | ) | (a | ) | (a | ) | ||||||
Additional shares of the Companys common stock assumed to be issued pursuant to non-vested restricted stock, RSUs and certain Evercore LP partnership units, as calculated using the treasury stock method |
(c | ) | (c | ) | | |||||||
Assumed conversion of Warrants Issued |
(b | ) | | | ||||||||
Diluted weighted average shares of Class A common stock outstanding |
13,072 | 10,219 | 4,956 | |||||||||
Diluted Net Income (Loss) Per Share Attributable to Evercore Partners Inc. Common Shareholders |
$ | (0.36 | ) | $ | (3.38 | ) | $ | 0.76 | ||||
30
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
(a) | During the twelve months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 and the period August 10, 2006 through December 31, 2006, the Evercore LP partnership units (which represent the right to receive shares of Class A common stock upon exchange) were antidilutive and consequently the effect of their exchange into shares of Class A common stock has been excluded from the calculation of diluted net income (loss) per share attributable to Evercore Partners Inc. common shareholders. The units that would have been included in the computation of diluted net income (loss) per share attributable to Evercore Partners Inc. common shareholders if the effect would have been dilutive were 15,134, 14,655 and 13,548 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 and the period August 10, 2006 through December 31, 2006, respectively. For the period August 10, 2006 through December 31, 2006, antidilution is the result of vested RSUs impacting both basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share but not impacting the noncontrolling interest ownership calculation. |
(b) | During 2008, the Warrants were antidilutive and consequently the additional shares have been excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per share attributable to Evercore Partners Inc. common shareholders. The additional shares that would have been included in the computation of diluted net income per share attributable to Evercore Partners Inc. common shareholders if the effect would have been dilutive were 5,454,545 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008 reduced for the impact of the Treasury Stock Method, if applicable. FASB 128, Earnings per Share, requires that the dilutive effect of warrants with multiple conversion alternatives be determined based on the alternative which is most advantageous to the holder of the exchangeable Senior Notes and Warrants. This will generally occur when the market value of the Companys stock exceeds the exercise price of the Warrants, requiring dilution to be determined using the Treasury Stock Method. In certain limited circumstances the dilutive effect of conversion would be calculated using the If-Converted Method. |
(c) | During the twelve months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, the additional shares of the Companys common stock assumed to be issued pursuant to non-vested restricted stock, RSUs and certain Evercore LP partnership units as calculated using the treasury stock method were antidilutive and consequently the additional shares have been excluded from the calculation of diluted net loss per share of Class A common stock. The additional shares that would have been included in the computation of diluted net loss per share of Class A common stock if the effect would have been dilutive were 216 and 154 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Antidilution is the result of the Company having a loss for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. |
The shares of Class B common stock have no right to receive dividends or a distribution on liquidation or winding up of Evercore Partners Inc. The shares of Class B common stock do not share in the earnings of Evercore Partners Inc. and no earnings are allocable to such class. Accordingly, basic and diluted net income (loss) per share of Class B common stock have not been presented.
Note 17 Stock-Based Compensation
Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted SFAS 123(R), which requires the measurement and recognition of compensation expense for all stock-based payment awards made to employees and directors including employee stock options and other forms of equity compensation based on estimated fair values.
2006 Stock Incentive Plan. In 2006 the Companys stockholders and board of directors adopted the Evercore Partners Inc. 2006 Stock Incentive Plan (the 2006 Plan). The 2006 Plan permits the Company to grant to key employees, directors and consultants incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, RSUs and other awards based on the Companys Class A common stock. The total number of shares of Class A common stock which may be issued under the 2006 Plan is 20,000,000 and the Company intends to use newly-issued shares of Class A common stock to satisfy any awards under the 2006 Plan. Shares of Class A common stock underlying any award granted under the 2006 Plan that expire, terminate or are cancelled or satisfied for any reason without being settled in stock again become available for awards under the 2006 Plan. The total shares available to be granted in the future under the 2006 Plan were 13,394,307 and 15,428,193 as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
31
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
Equity Grants Evercore LP Partnership Units. At the time of the Reorganization, Members and certain trusts benefiting certain of their families received 13,547,797 vested and 9,589,032 unvested Evercore LP partnership units. The Evercore LP partnership units are exchangeable into Class A common stock of the Company on a one-for-one basis once vested. During the twelve months ended December 31, 2007, 4,735,867 Evercore LP partnership units vested when the Companys Founding Members and the chairman of Protego, and trusts benefiting their families and permitted transferees, collectively, ceased to beneficially own at least 90% of the aggregate Evercore LP partnership units owned by them on the date the Reorganization was effected. The Company recorded $99,453 in compensation expense during 2007, which represented the value of the 4,735,867 Evercore LP partnership units at the date of the Reorganization. In addition, the Company entered into a severance agreement with an employee which modified the award terms, that resulted in an expense of $2,275 in 2007. The remaining unvested Evercore LP partnership units will vest upon the earliest to occur of the following events:
| when the Founding Members and chairman of Protego, and trusts benefiting their families and permitted transferees, collectively, cease to beneficially own at least 50% of the aggregate Evercore LP partnership units owned by them at the time of the Reorganization; |
| a change of control of the Company; or |
| two of the Founding Members and the chairman of Protego are not employed by, or do not serve as a director of, Evercore Partners Inc. or one of its affiliates within a 10-year period following the IPO. |
In addition, 100% of the unvested Evercore LP partnership units will vest if such Member dies or becomes disabled while employed by the Company. The Companys Equity Committee, which is comprised of Messrs. Altman and Aspe, may also accelerate vesting of unvested Evercore LP partnership units at any time.
Mr. Beutner, one of the Founding Members, announced his retirement from the Company on May 1, 2008. Management has assessed the impact of Mr. Beutners retirement on the Evercore LP partnership unit vesting events discussed above and has concluded that no such condition has become probable at this time. Management has concluded that, at the current time, the disassociation of Mr. Altman or Mr. Aspe with the Company within ten years subsequent to the IPO date is not probable. There have not been any stated changes in the intentions of either Mr. Altman or Mr. Aspe to terminate their employment or current roles and functions with the Company.
Equity Grants Restricted Stock and RSUs. At the time of the IPO, and pursuant to the 2006 Plan, the Company granted to the Companys employees 2,286,055 RSUs, which are convertible into Class A common stock on a one-for-one basis once vested. At the time of the IPO 207,116 of the RSUs fully-vested and, as a result, the Company recorded compensation expense at the time of the IPO equal to the value of these fully-vested RSUs. The remaining unvested RSUs have the same vesting requirements as the unvested Evercore LP partnership units described above.
Each of the Companys four outside directors at the date of the IPO received a one-time award of 2,381 RSUs upon their initial appointment to the Board. These RSUs were issued pursuant to the 2006 Plan and vested in 2008, and were amortized into compensation expense, over two years.
Subsequent to the IPO, the Company granted new and existing employees RSUs and restricted stock. Certain of these awards vest upon the same terms as the Evercore LP partnership units issued at the time of the Reorganization and the RSUs issued at the time of the IPO (Event-based Awards) and certain of these awards are Service-based Awards.
32
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
During 2008, pursuant to the 2006 Plan, the Company granted employees 440,925 Evercore LP units and 60,193 RSUs that are Event-based Awards and 75,000 shares of restricted stock and 2,065,743 RSUs that are Service-based Awards. These awards had grant date fair values of $9.70 to $21.33 per share. During 2008, no Event-based Awards vested. Compensation expense related to Service-based Awards was $29,380 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008.
During 2007, pursuant to the 2006 Plan, the Company granted employees 90,606 shares of restricted stock and 90,479 RSUs that are Event-based Awards and 475,810 shares of restricted stock and 1,873,447 RSUs that are Service-based Awards. These awards had grant date fair values of $21.12 to $33.64 per share. During 2007, 1,127,830 Event-based Awards vested and the Company recorded $25,570 in compensation expense. Compensation expense related to Service-based Awards was $9,539 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2007.
The Company recorded stock compensation expense of approximately $4,349 during the period August 10, 2006 through December 31, 2006 related to the grant of 207,116 vested RSUs granted to employees at the date of the IPO and valued at the IPO price of $21.00 per share. Stock compensation expense is included in Employee Compensation and Benefits in the Consolidated Statement of Income. The total income tax benefit related to stock-based compensation arrangements recognized in the Companys Consolidated Statement of Income for the period August 10, 2006 through December 31, 2006 was $583.
During the first quarter of 2009, as part of the 2008 bonus awards, the Company granted to certain employees 733,678 unvested RSUs pursuant to the 2006 Plan.
The following table summarizes activity related to stock-based compensation awards during the twelve months ended December 31, 2008:
Event-based Awards | Service-based Awards | |||||||||||||
Number of Shares |
Grant Date Weighted Average Fair Value |
Number of Shares |
Grant Date Weighted Average Fair Value |
|||||||||||
Unvested Balance at January 1, 2008 |
5,656,917 | $ | 119,165 | 2,355,953 | $ | 61,014 | ||||||||
Granted |
501,118 | 8,344 | 2,140,743 | 40,026 | ||||||||||
Forfeited |
(581,077 | ) | (12,203 | ) | (26,898 | ) | (580 | ) | ||||||
Vested |
| | (812,011 | ) | (17,803 | ) | ||||||||
Unvested Balance at December 31, 2008 |
5,576,958 | $ | 115,306 | 3,657,787 | $ | 82,657 | ||||||||
As of December 31, 2008, the total compensation cost related to unvested Service-based Awards not yet recognized was $53,066. The ultimate amount of such expense is dependent upon the actual number of Service-based Awards that vest. The Company periodically assesses the forfeiture rates used for such estimates. A change in estimated forfeiture rates would cause the aggregate amount of compensation expense recognized in future periods to differ from the estimated unrecognized compensation expense described herein. The weighted-average period over which this compensation cost is expected to be recognized is 30 months. Management has concluded that at the current time it is not probable that the conditions relating to the vesting of unvested Event-based Awards will be achieved or satisfied.
33
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
During the fourth quarter of 2008, the Company issued Performance-based equity awards having a value of $1,000. The delivery of such awards is conditioned on the grantees satisfying certain vesting and other performance requirements outlined in the award agreements. Management has concluded that at the current time it is not probable that the conditions relating to the vesting of unvested Performance-based awards will be achieved or satisfied.
The total income tax benefit related to stock-based compensation arrangements recognized in the Companys Consolidated Statements of Operations for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, was $6,185 and $6,829, respectively.
Note 18 Commitments and Contingencies
Operating Leases The Company leases office space under non-cancelable lease agreements, which expire on various dates through 2023. The Company reflects lease expense over the lease terms on a straight-line basis. Occupancy lease agreements, in addition to base rentals, generally are subject to escalation provisions based on certain costs incurred by the landlord. Occupancy and Equipment Rental on the Consolidated/Combined Statements of Operations includes occupancy rental expense relating to operating leases of $9,308, $10,344, $1,398 and $1,747 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 and the periods August 10, 2006 through December 31, 2006 and January 1, 2006 through August 9, 2006, respectively.
In conjunction with the leases of office space in New York and San Francisco, the Company has entered into unsecured letters of credit of $4,880.
The Company has entered into various operating leases for the use of certain office equipment. Rental expense for office equipment totaled $303, $480, $46 and $74 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 and the periods August 10, 2006 through December 31, 2006 and January 1, 2006 through August 9, 2006, respectively. Rental expense for office equipment is included in Occupancy and Equipment Rental on the Consolidated/Combined Statements of Operations.
As of December 31, 2008, the approximate aggregate minimum future payments required on the operating leases are as follows:
2009 |
$ | 12,252 | |
2010 |
12,185 | ||
2011 |
11,909 | ||
2012 |
11,436 | ||
2013 |
11,065 | ||
Thereafter |
99,307 | ||
Total |
$ | 158,154 | |
During January 2009, the Company agreed to lease 5,632 square feet of office space at One Post Office Square, Boston, Massachusetts.
Capital Leases The Company has entered into various capital leases for office equipment. As of December 31, 2008, the leases had an aggregate outstanding balance of $118. Interest expense on capital leases for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 was $2, $9 and $20, respectively.
34
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
The Companys net investment in these leases, which is included in Furniture, Equipment and Leasehold Improvements, Net, as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, was $118 and $84, respectively.
December 31, | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Capitalized Office Equipment Leases |
$ | 445 | $ | 718 | ||||
Accumulated Depreciation |
(327 | ) | (634 | ) | ||||
Net Investment |
$ | 118 | $ | 84 | ||||
As of December 31, 2008, the approximate aggregate minimum future payments required on the capital leases are as follows:
2009 |
$ | 53 | ||
2010 |
51 | |||
2011 |
25 | |||
2012 |
| |||
2013 |
| |||
Total Future Minimum Lease Payments |
129 | |||
Less Interest Discount |
(11 | ) | ||
Total Present Value of Future Minimum Lease Payments |
118 | |||
Less Current Portion |
(53 | ) | ||
Long-term Portion |
$ | 65 | ||
Other Commitments As of December 31, 2008, the Company has unfunded commitments for capital contributions of $11,310 to the Private Equity Funds. These commitments will be funded as required through the end of each Private Equity Funds investment period, subject to certain conditions. Such commitments are satisfied in cash and are generally required to be made as investment opportunities are consummated by the Private Equity Funds.
On July 21, 2008, the Company committed to purchase preferred capital of approximately $10,000 to Pan, an asset management firm. The capital is expected to be drawn down as needed over a period of seven years, subject to the Boards approval. As of December 31, 2008, the Company had $5,117 of remaining capital committed to Pan.
On September 8, 2008, the Company committed capital, subject to certain conditions, of $150,000 to HighView, a newly-created asset management firm. The Capital is expected to be drawn down as needed over a period of four to five years.
PCB maintains a line of credit with BBVA Bancomer to fund its trading activities on an intra-day and overnight basis. The intra-day facility is approximately $7,200 and secured with trading securities. No interest is charged on the intra-day facility. The overnight facility is charged the Inter-Bank Balance Interest Rate plus 10 basis points and is secured with trading securities. There have been no significant draw downs on PCBs line of credit since August 10, 2006. The line of credit is renewable annually.
35
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
Legal
In the normal course of business, from time to time the Company and its affiliates may be involved in judicial, regulatory and arbitration proceedings concerning matters arising in connection with the conduct of its businesses, and, in the past, the Company and its affiliates have been named as a defendant in civil litigation matters involving present or former clients or competitors. In addition, Mexican, United Kingdom and United States government agencies and self-regulatory organizations, as well as state securities commissions in the United States, conduct periodic examinations and initiate administrative proceedings regarding the Companys business, including, among other matters, accounting and operational matters, that can result in censure, fine, the issuance of cease-and-desist orders or the suspension or expulsion of a broker-dealer or its directors, officers or employees.
The Company contests liability and/or the amount of damages as appropriate. In view of the inherent difficulty of predicting the outcome of such matters, particularly in cases where claimants seek substantial or indeterminate damages or where investigations and proceedings are in the early stages, the Company cannot predict with certainty the loss or range of loss, if any, related to such matters, how or if such matters will be resolved, when they will ultimately be resolved, or what the eventual settlement, fine, penalty or other relief, if any, might be. Subject to the foregoing, and except for the pending matter described in the paragraphs below, the Company believes, based on current knowledge and after consultation with counsel, that the outcome of the pending matters will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial condition of the Company, although the outcome of such matters could be material to the Companys operating results and cash flows for a particular future period, depending on, among other things, the level of the Companys revenues or income for such period. Legal reserves are established in accordance with SFAS No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies. Once established, reserves are adjusted when there is more information available or when an event occurs requiring a change.
Note 19 Regulatory Authorities
EGL is a U.S. registered broker-dealer and is subject to the net capital requirements of Rule 15c3-1 under the Exchange Act. Rule 15c3-1 requires the maintenance of net capital, as defined, which shall be the greater of $5 or 6 2/3% of aggregate indebtedness, as defined. EGLs regulatory net capital as of December 31, 2008 and 2007 was $32,905 and $16,937, respectively, which exceeded the minimum net capital requirement by $32,662 and $15,718, respectively. Certain other non-U.S. subsidiaries are subject to various securities and banking regulations and capital adequacy requirements promulgated by the regulatory and exchange authorities of the countries in which they operate. These subsidiaries have consistently operated in excess of their local capital adequacy requirements.
Note 20 Income Taxes
Prior to August 10, 2006, the Company had not been subject to U.S. federal income tax, but had been subject to the New York City UBT and New York City general corporate tax on its U.S. earnings, and certain non-income tax fees in other jurisdictions where the Company had registered offices and conducted business. As a result of the Reorganization and IPO, the operating business entities of the Company were restructured and a portion of the Companys income is subject to U.S. federal, state, local and foreign income taxes and is taxed at the prevailing corporate tax rates. Taxes Payable as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, were $92 and $3,961, respectively.
36
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
The components of the provision for income taxes reflected on the Consolidated/Combined Statements of Operations for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 and the periods August 10, 2006 through December 31, 2006 and January 1, 2006 through August 9, 2006 consist of:
Consolidated | Combined | ||||||||||||||
For the Twelve Months Ended | For the Period | ||||||||||||||
December 31, 2008 | December 31, 2007 | August 10, 2006 through December 31, 2006 |
January 1, 2006 through August 9, 2006 | ||||||||||||
SUCCESSOR | SUCCESSOR | SUCCESSOR | PREDECESSOR | ||||||||||||
Current: |
|||||||||||||||
Federal |
$ | 3,425 | $ | 6,683 | $ | 1,954 | $ | | |||||||
Foreign |
(2,297 | ) | 5,626 | 3,409 | | ||||||||||
State and Local |
1,832 | 6,016 | 2,173 | 2,351 | |||||||||||
Total Current |
2,960 | 18,325 | 7,536 | 2,351 | |||||||||||
Deferred: |
|||||||||||||||
Federal |
(1,555 | ) | (3,098 | ) | (624 | ) | | ||||||||
Foreign |
(272 | ) | (427 | ) | (467 | ) | | ||||||||
State and Local |
(954 | ) | (2,399 | ) | (415 | ) | 17 | ||||||||
Total Deferred |
(2,781 | ) | (5,924 | ) | (1,506 | ) | 17 | ||||||||
Total |
$ | 179 | $ | 12,401 | $ | 6,030 | $ | 2,368 | |||||||
The effective tax rate for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008 was (1.9%) compared to (22.6%) for the twelve months ended December 31, 2007. The effective tax rates for the period August 10, 2006 through December 31, 2006 was 23.4% and for the period January 1, 2006 through August 9, 2006 was 3.5%. A reconciliation between the statutory federal income tax rate and the Companys effective tax rate for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 and the periods August 10, 2006 through December 31, 2006 and January 1, 2006 through August 9, 2006 is as follows:
For the Twelve Months Ended | For the Period | |||||||||||
December 31, 2008 | December 31, 2007 | August 10, 2006 through December 31, 2006 |
January 1, 2006 through August 9, 2006 |
|||||||||
Reconciliation of Federal Statutory Tax Rates |
||||||||||||
U.S. Statutory Tax Rate |
35.0 | % | 35.0 | % | 35.0 | % | 35.0 | % | ||||
Increase (Decrease) Due to State and Local Taxes |
2.3 | % | (4.2 | )% | 6.8 | % | 3.5 | % | ||||
Rate Benefits as a Limited Liability Company/Flow Through |
(28.9 | )% | (17.3 | )% | (29.8 | )% | (35.0 | )% | ||||
Foreign Taxes |
19.2 | % | (9.5 | )% | 11.4 | % | | |||||
Non-Deductible Expenses |
(25.8 | )% | (27.3 | )% | | | ||||||
Other Adjustments |
(3.7 | )% | 0.7 | % | | | ||||||
Effective Income Tax Rate |
(1.9 | )% | (22.6 | )% | 23.4 | % | 3.5 | % | ||||
37
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
The effective tax rate was significantly impacted by the reorganization resulting from the IPO on August 10, 2006, whereby a significant percentage of the income was subject to corporate level federal, state and New York City taxes. Prior to the IPO, the Company was organized as a series of partnerships and flow through entities and was only subject to city taxes. The change between 2006 and 2007 is largely a result of a nondeductible equity compensation expense that was charged in 2007.
The following table presents the U.S. and non-U.S. components of Income (Loss) before income tax expense:
For the Twelve Months Ended | For the Period | |||||||||||||
December 31, 2008 | December 31, 2007 | August 10, 2006 through December 31, 2006 |
January 1, 2006 through August 9, 2006 | |||||||||||
U.S. |
$ | 5,071 | $ | (12,334 | ) | $ | 74 | $ | 68,319 | |||||
Non-U.S. |
(9,605 | ) | (9,760 | ) | 9,742 | | ||||||||
Income (Loss) before Income Tax Expense(a) |
$ | (4,534 | ) | $ | (22,094 | ) | $ | 9,816 | $ | 68,319 | ||||
(a) | Net of Noncontrolling Interest. |
Deferred income taxes are provided for the effects of temporary differences between the tax basis of an asset or liability and its reported amount in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition. These temporary differences result in taxable or deductible amounts in future years. Details of the Companys deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:
December 31, | |||||||
2008 | 2007 | ||||||
Current Deferred Tax Assets: |
|||||||
Step up in tax basis due to the exchange of Evercore LP Partnership Units for Shares of Class A Common Stock |
$ | 2,130 | $ | 1,455 | |||
Total Current Deferred Tax Asset |
$ | 2,130 | $ | 1,455 | |||
Long-term Deferred Tax Assets: |
|||||||
Depreciation and Amortization |
$ | 3,833 | $ | 3,043 | |||
Compensation and Benefits |
12,916 | 8,110 | |||||
Step up in tax basis due to the exchange of Evercore LP Partnership Units for Shares of Class A Common Stock |
42,980 | 42,739 | |||||
Other |
6,786 | 985 | |||||
Total Long-term Deferred Tax Assets |
$ | 66,515 | $ | 54,877 | |||
Long-term Deferred Tax Liabilities: |
|||||||
Goodwill and Investments |
$ | 4,597 | $ | 3,385 | |||
Total Long-term Deferred Tax Liabilities |
$ | 4,597 | $ | 3,385 | |||
Net Long-term Deferred Tax Assets Before Valuation Allowance |
$ | 61,918 | $ | 51,492 | |||
Valuation Allowance |
(852 | ) | | ||||
Net Long-term Deferred Tax Assets |
$ | 61,066 | $ | 51,492 | |||
38
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
At December 31, 2008 and 2007, the Company recognized net deferred tax assets related to differences between the financial reporting basis and the tax basis of the net assets of the Company, which totaled $63,196 and $52,947, respectively. As discussed in Note 17, during 2007, Members exchanged a number of Evercore LP partnership units for shares of Class A common stock of the Company. This exchange resulted in an increase in the tax basis of the tangible and intangible assets of Evercore LP, which triggered a tax receivable agreement that was entered into at the time of the Formation Transaction between the Company and the Members. The agreement provides for the Members to retain 85% of the tax benefits resulting from the exchange and for the Company to retain 15% of such benefits. In 2008, the triggering of the tax receivable agreement resulted in an increase in Deferred Tax AssetCurrent and Deferred Tax Asset Non-Current of $675 and $241, respectively, on the Companys Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition as of December 31, 2008. In 2007, the triggering of the tax receivable agreement resulted in an increase in Deferred Tax Asset Current, Deferred Tax Asset Non-Current, Payable to Employees and Related Parties, Amounts Due to Related Parties Pursuant to Tax Receivable Agreement and Additional Paid-in-Capital of $1,455, $44,206, $1,237, $37,575 and $6,849, respectively, on the Companys Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition as of December 31, 2007.
The increase in net deferred tax assets from December 31, 2007 to December 31, 2008 was also attributable to a $4,806 increase due to compensation deductions for financial reporting purposes associated with RSUs and restricted stock that vested during the period, $478 related to the amortization of intangible assets associated with the Braveheart and Protego acquisitions and an increase in deferred tax assets of $3,815 associated with changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income of which $4,027 related to foreign currency translation losses and $212 related to net unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities.
Based on the Companys historical taxable income and its expected future earnings, management has determined that the remaining deferred tax assets are more-likely-than-not to be realized. Additionally, with respect to net operating loss carry-forwards associated with one of our foreign subsidiaries, a valuation allowance of $852 has been set up to fully offset the deferred tax asset.
As discussed in Note 2, the Company applied the provisions of FIN 48 on January 1, 2007. The cumulative effect of the Companys adoption of FIN 48 was a charge of $671 and $252 to the January 1, 2007 Noncontrolling Interest and Retained Earnings balances, respectively.
A reconciliation of the changes in tax positions for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 are as follows:
December 31, | |||||||
2008 | 2007 | ||||||
Beginning unrecognized tax benefit |
$ | 2,535 | $ | 1,114 | |||
Additions based on tax positions related to the current year |
| 681 | |||||
Additions for tax positions of prior years |
| 740 | |||||
Reductions for tax positions of prior years |
(818 | ) | | ||||
Settlements |
| | |||||
Lapse of Statute of Limitations |
| | |||||
Ending unrecognized tax benefit |
$ | 1,717 | $ | 2,535 | |||
39
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
Included in the balance of unrecognized tax benefits at December 31, 2008 and 2007, are $1,674 and $2,192, respectively, of tax benefits that, if recognized, would affect the effective tax rate. The Company recognizes interest accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits and penalties as income tax expense. The Company accrued interest of $160 during 2008 related to the unrecognized tax benefits noted above and, as of December 31, 2008, the Company has recognized a liability for penalties and interest of $510 and $641, respectively. The Company accrued interest and penalties of $319 and $386, respectively, during 2007 and, as of December 31, 2007, the Company has recognized a liability for penalties and interest of $760 and $511, respectively.
The Company does not anticipate a significant change in unrecognized tax positions as a result of the settlement of income tax audits and the expiration of statute of limitations for examining the Companys income tax returns during the next year.
The Company is subject to taxation in the U.S. and various state, local and foreign jurisdictions. The Companys tax years for 2005 to present are subject to examination by the taxing authorities. With a few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal, state, local or foreign examinations by taxing authorities for years before 2005.
Note 21 Concentrations of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that are exposed to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities, foreign government obligations and receivables from clients. The Company has placed its Cash and Cash Equivalents in interest-bearing deposits in U.S. banks and U.S. investment banks that meet certain rating and capital requirements. The Companys foreign subsidiaries maintain Cash and Cash Equivalents in interest bearing accounts at large commercial banking institutions domiciled in their respective countries of operation. Concentrations of credit risk are limited due to the quality of the Companys clients.
Credit Risks
As of December 31, 2008, the Company has securities purchased under agreements to resell of $92,770 for which the Company has received collateral with a fair value of $92,580. Additionally, the Company has securities sold under agreements to repurchase of $284,745 at December 31, 2008, for which the Company has pledged collateral with a fair value of $284,086. To reduce the exposure to concentrations of credit from Securities Purchased Under Agreements to Resell, the Company has established risk management procedure to monitor the exposure. The collateral for the receivables is primarily secured by Mexican government bonds and the Company monitors the collateral pledged under these agreements against their contract value from inception to maturity date.
Accounts Receivable consists primarily of advisory fees and expense reimbursements billed to our clients. Receivables are reported net of any allowance for doubtful accounts. The Company maintains an allowance for bad debts to provide coverage for probable losses from our customer receivables and derives the estimate through specific identification for the allowance for doubtful accounts and an assessment of the clients creditworthiness. At December 31, 2008 and 2007 total receivables amounted to $22,758 and $47,720, net of an allowance. The Advisory and Investment Management receivables collection periods generally are within 90 days of invoice. The collection period for restructuring transactions and private equity fee receivables may exceed 90 days. The Company recorded bad debt expense of approximately $196 and $391 in the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
40
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
With respect to our Marketable Securities portfolio, which is comprised of highly rated corporate bonds and equity securities, the Company manages its credit risk exposure by limiting concentration risk and maintaining minimum credit quality. As of December 31, 2008, the Company had Marketable Securities of $103,480, of which 97% were corporate bonds with Moodys ratings ranging from A1 to Aaa and 3% were equity securities.
Note 22 Segment Operating Results
Business Segments The Companys business results are categorized into the following two segments: Advisory and Investment Management. Advisory includes providing advice on mergers, acquisitions, divestitures, leveraged buyouts, restructurings, and similar corporate finance matters. Investment Management includes advising third-party investors in the Private Equity, Institutional Asset Management and Wealth Management sectors.
The Companys segment information for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 and the periods August 10, 2006 through December 31, 2006 and January 1, 2006 through August 9, 2006 is prepared using the following methodology:
| Revenue and expenses directly associated with each segment are included in determining operating income. |
| Expenses not directly associated with specific segments are allocated based on the most relevant measures applicable, including headcount and other factors. |
| Segment assets are based on those directly associated with each segment, or for certain assets shared across segments, these assets are allocated based on the most relevant measures applicable, including headcount and other factors. |
| Investment gains and losses, interest income and interest expense are allocated between the segments based on the segment in which the underlying asset or liability is held. |
Each segments Operating Expenses include: a) employee compensation and benefits expenses that are incurred directly in support of the segment and b) non-compensation expenses, which include expenses for premises and occupancy, professional fees, travel and entertainment, communications and information services, equipment and indirect support costs (including compensation and other operating expenses related thereto) for administrative services. Such administrative services include, but are not limited to, accounting, tax, legal, facilities management and senior management activities. Other Expenses include stock-based compensation costs associated with the May 2007 follow-on offering of common stock, a 2007 stock-based compensation charge related to a severance agreement, a charge associated with deferred consideration pursuant to the Braveheart Sale and Purchase Agreement in 2008, amortization of intangibles associated with the acquisitions of Protego and Braveheart, Special Charges in connection with the 2008 write-off of certain capitalized costs associated with ECP capital raising and employee severance, accelerated share-based vesting and other costs related to the closing of the Los Angeles office and Acquisition and Transition Costs incurred in connection with acquisitions currently in process.
The Company evaluates segment results based on net revenue and operating income, both including and excluding the impact of the Other Expenses.
The Company believes that the following information provides a reasonable representation of each segments contribution to net revenue, operating expenses, other expenses, operating income and identifiable assets.
41
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
For the full year ended December 31, 2008, no client accounted for more than 10% of the Companys consolidated Net Revenues. One client accounted for more than 10% of the Companys consolidated Net Revenues for the full year ended December 31, 2007.
Consolidated | Combined | ||||||||||||||
For the Twelve Months Ended | For the Period | ||||||||||||||
December 31, 2008 | December 31, 2007 | August 10, 2006 through December 31, 2006 |
January 1, 2006 through August 9, 2006 | ||||||||||||
SUCCESSOR | SUCCESSOR | SUCCESSOR | PREDECESSOR | ||||||||||||
Advisory |
|||||||||||||||
Net Revenues(1) |
$ | 186,628 | $ | 299,710 | $ | 88,695 | $ | 95,302 | |||||||
Operating Expenses(2) |
157,097 | 193,204 | 54,401 | 32,041 | |||||||||||
Other Expenses(3) |
9,336 | 114,000 | 6,262 | | |||||||||||
Segment Income (Loss) |
$ | 20,195 | $ | (7,494 | ) | $ | 28,032 | $ | 63,261 | ||||||
Identifiable Segment Assets(4) |
$ | 290,677 | $ | 347,357 | $ | 182,120 | $ | 84,926 | |||||||
Investment Management |
|||||||||||||||
Net Revenues(1) |
$ | 8,027 | $ | 21,889 | $ | 7,383 | $ | 16,617 | |||||||
Operating Expenses(2) |
31,878 | 42,298 | 8,867 | 11,553 | |||||||||||
Other Expenses(3) |
5,728 | 27,032 | 741 | | |||||||||||
Segment Income (Loss) |
$ | (29,579 | ) | $ | (47,441 | ) | $ | (2,225 | ) | $ | 5,064 | ||||
Identifiable Segment Assets(4) |
$ | 448,263 | $ | 341,739 | $ | 119,383 | $ | 420,703 | |||||||
Total |
|||||||||||||||
Net Revenues(1) |
$ | 194,655 | $ | 321,599 | $ | 96,078 | $ | 111,919 | |||||||
Operating Expenses(2) |
188,975 | 235,502 | 63,268 | 43,594 | |||||||||||
Other Expenses(3) |
15,064 | 141,032 | 7,003 | | |||||||||||
Segment Income (Loss) |
$ | (9,384 | ) | $ | (54,935 | ) | $ | 25,807 | $ | 68,325 | |||||
Identifiable Segment Assets(4) |
$ | 738,940 | $ | 689,096 | $ | 301,503 | $ | 505,629 | |||||||
(1) | Net revenues include Other Revenue, net, allocated to the segments as follows: |
Consolidated | Combined | |||||||||||||
For the Twelve Months Ended | For the Period | |||||||||||||
December 31, 2008 | December 31, 2007 | August 10, 2006 through December 31, 2006 |
January 1, 2006 through August 9, 2006 |
|||||||||||
SUCCESSOR | SUCCESSOR | SUCCESSOR | PREDECESSOR | |||||||||||
Advisory |
$ | 5,020 | $ | 3,959 | $ | 1,036 | $ | (820 | ) | |||||
Investment Management |
(1,413 | ) | 1,731 | 792 | (243 | ) | ||||||||
Total Other Revenue, net |
$ | 3,607 | $ | 5,690 | $ | 1,828 | $ | (1,063 | ) | |||||
(2) | Corporate level Operating Expenses for prior periods have been allocated to their appropriate business segments to conform with the current presentation. |
42
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
(3) | Other Expenses include stock-based compensation costs associated with the May 2007 follow-on offering of common stock, a 2007 stock-based compensation charge related to a severance agreement, a charge associated with deferred consideration pursuant to the Braveheart Sale and Purchase Agreement in 2008, amortization of intangibles associated with the acquisitions of Protego and Braveheart, Special Charges in connection with the 2008 write-off of certain capitalized costs associated with ECP capital raising and employee severance, accelerated share-based vesting and other costs related to the closing of the Los Angeles office and Acquisition and Transition Costs incurred in connection with acquisitions currently in process as set forth in the table below: |
Consolidated | Combined | |||||||||||
For the Twelve Months Ended | For the Period | |||||||||||
December 31, 2008 | December 31, 2007 | August 10, 2006 through December 31, 2006 |
January 1, 2006 through August 9, 2006 | |||||||||
SUCCESSOR | SUCCESSOR | SUCCESSOR | PREDECESSOR | |||||||||
Deferred Consideration Pursuant to the Braveheart Sale and Purchase Agreement |
$ | 7,452 | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||
Contingently Vested Equity Awards |
| 98,963 | 3,608 | | ||||||||
AdvisoryIntangible Asset Amortization |
1,884 | 15,037 | 2,654 | | ||||||||
Total Advisory |
9,336 | 114,000 | 6,262 | | ||||||||
Contingently Vested Equity Awards |
| 27,032 | 741 | | ||||||||
Special Charges |
4,132 | | | | ||||||||
Acquisition and Transition Costs |
1,596 | | | | ||||||||
Total Investment Management |
5,728 | 27,032 | 741 | | ||||||||
Total Other Expenses |
$ | 15,064 | $ | 141,032 | $ | 7,003 | $ | | ||||
(4) | Goodwill has been included in the Advisory Segment only, since at the dates of the acquisitions Braveheart and Protego were principally Advisory businesses. |
Geographic Information The Company manages its business based on the profitability of the enterprise as a whole.
The Companys net revenues were derived from clients and Private Equity Funds located in the following geographical areas:
Consolidated | Combined | |||||||||||
For the Twelve Months Ended | For the Period | |||||||||||
December 31, 2008 | December 31, 2007 | August 10, 2006 through December 31, 2006 |
January 1, 2006 through August 9, 2006 | |||||||||
SUCCESSOR | SUCCESSOR | SUCCESSOR | PREDECESSOR | |||||||||
Net Revenues:(1) |
||||||||||||
United States |
$ | 140,650 | $ | 246,294 | $ | 63,267 | $ | 93,234 | ||||
Europe and Other |
23,039 | 44,645 | 23,475 | 19,748 | ||||||||
Latin America |
27,359 | 24,970 | 7,508 | | ||||||||
Total |
$ | 191,048 | $ | 315,909 | $ | 94,250 | $ | 112,982 | ||||
(1) | Excludes Other Revenue and Interest Expense. |
43
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
Note 23 Evercore Partners Inc. (Parent Company Only) Financial Statements
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
(parent company only)
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
(dollars in thousands)
December 31, | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Equity Investment in Subsidiary |
$ | 158,013 | $ | 157,859 | ||||
Advances to Subsidiary |
118,971 | | ||||||
Deferred Tax Asset |
59,172 | 53,677 | ||||||
Other Assets |
5,044 | 6,713 | ||||||
TOTAL ASSETS |
$ | 341,200 | $ | 218,249 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Liabilities |
||||||||
Payable to Related Party |
$ | 1,816 | $ | 1,237 | ||||
Amounts Due Pursuant to Tax Receivable Agreement |
38,344 | 37,575 | ||||||
Deferred Tax Liability |
| 3,266 | ||||||
Notes Payable to Related Parties |
| 3,195 | ||||||
Long-term Debt-Notes Payable |
95,263 | | ||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES |
135,423 | 45,273 | ||||||
Stockholders Equity |
||||||||
Common Stock |
||||||||
Class A, par value $0.01 per share (1,000,000,000 shares authorized, 12,552,028 and 11,261,100 issued at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively, and 12,053,282 and 11,229,197 outstanding at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively) |
126 | 113 | ||||||
Class B, par value $0.01 per share (1,000,000 shares authorized, 51 issued and outstanding at December 31, 2008 and 2007) |
| | ||||||
Additional Paid-In-Capital |
275,234 | 208,846 | ||||||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
(14,969 | ) | 597 | |||||
Retained Earnings (Deficit) |
(46,564 | ) | (35,612 | ) | ||||
Treasury Stock at Cost (498,746 and 31,903 shares at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively) |
(8,050 | ) | (968 | ) | ||||
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
205,777 | 172,976 | ||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
$ | 341,200 | $ | 218,249 | ||||
See notes A to E to parent company only financial statements.
44
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
(parent company only)
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(dollars in thousands)
For the Twelve Months Ended | For the Period | ||||||||||
December 31, 2008 | December 31, 2007 | August 10, 2006 (date of inception) through December 31, 2006 | |||||||||
REVENUES |
|||||||||||
Interest Income |
$ | 2,553 | $ | | $ | | |||||
TOTAL REVENUES |
2,553 | | | ||||||||
Interest Expense |
2,553 | | | ||||||||
NET REVENUES |
| | | ||||||||
EXPENSES |
|||||||||||
TOTAL EXPENSES |
| | | ||||||||
OPERATING INCOME |
| | | ||||||||
Equity in Income (Loss) of Subsidiary |
(3,403 | ) | (29,765 | ) | 6,705 | ||||||
Provision for Income Taxes |
1,310 | 4,730 | 2,919 | ||||||||
NET INCOME (LOSS) |
$ | (4,713 | ) | $ | (34,495 | ) | $ | 3,786 | |||
See notes A to E to parent company only financial statements.
45
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
(parent company only)
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(dollars in thousands)
For the Twelve Months Ended | For the Period | |||||||||||
December 31, 2008 | December 31, 2007 | August 10, 2006 (date of inception) through December 31, 2006 |
||||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||||||
Net Income (Loss) |
$ | (4,713 | ) | $ | (34,495 | ) | $ | 3,786 | ||||
Undistributed Income of Subsidiary |
3,403 | 29,765 | (6,705 | ) | ||||||||
Accretion on Long-term Debt |
431 | | | |||||||||
(Increase) Decrease in Operating Assets: |
||||||||||||
Other Assets |
1,668 | (6,713 | ) | | ||||||||
Increase (Decrease) in Operating Liabilities: |
||||||||||||
Payable to Uncombined Affiliates |
| (815 | ) | 815 | ||||||||
Taxes Payable |
| (2,104 | ) | 2,104 | ||||||||
Notes Payable to Related Parties |
(3,195 | ) | 195 | | ||||||||
Net Cash Used in Operating Activities |
(2,406 | ) | (14,167 | ) | | |||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||||||
Investment in Subsidiary |
24,811 | (23,766 | ) | (88,590 | ) | |||||||
Advances to Subsidiary |
(118,971 | ) | | | ||||||||
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities |
(94,160 | ) | (23,766 | ) | (88,590 | ) | ||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||||||
Net Proceeds from IPO and Follow-On Offerings |
| 42,058 | 88,590 | |||||||||
Issuance of Notes Payable and Warrants |
120,000 | | | |||||||||
Debt Issuance Costs |
(1,460 | ) | | | ||||||||
Foreign Currency Translation |
(15,565 | ) | 534 | | ||||||||
Dividends |
(6,239 | ) | (4,651 | ) | | |||||||
FIN 48 Adjustment |
(170 | ) | (8 | ) | | |||||||
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities |
96,566 | 37,933 | 88,590 | |||||||||
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
| | | |||||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTSBeginning of Period |
| | | |||||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTSEnd of Period |
$ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||
See notes A to E to parent company only financial statements.
46
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
(parent company only)
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)
Note A Organization
Evercore Partners Inc. (the Company) was incorporated as a Delaware corporation on July 21, 2005. The Company did not begin meaningful operations until the reorganization discussed below. Therefore no financial statements are presented for periods before August 10, 2006. Pursuant to a reorganization into a holding company structure, the Company became a holding company and its sole asset is a controlling equity interest in Evercore LP. As the sole general partner of Evercore LP, the Company operates and controls all of the business and affairs of Evercore LP and, through Evercore LP and its subsidiaries, continues to conduct the business now conducted by these subsidiaries.
Note B Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation. The Statements of Financial Condition, Operations and Cash Flows have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
Equity in Income of Subsidiary. The Equity in Income of Subsidiary represents the Companys share of income from Evercore LP.
Note C Stockholders Equity
The Company is authorized to issue 1,000,000,000 shares of Class A common stock, par value $0.01 per share, and 1,000,000 shares of Class B common stock, par value $0.01 per share. All shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock vote together as a single class. At December 31, 2008, the Company has issued 12,552,028 shares of Class A common stock. The Company has issued 51 shares of Class B common stock in exchange for $1.00, which were held by certain limited partners of Evercore LP and 49 shares are held by Evercore LP at December 31, 2008. During 2008, the Company purchased 466,843 Class A common shares of Treasury Stock from employees at market values ranging from $8.16 to $18.44 per share. The Company accounts for purchases of Treasury Stock at cost and includes the Treasury Stock as a separate component of Stockholders Equity until such time as the Treasury Stock is retired. The result of the above transactions was an increase in Treasury Stock of $7,082 on the Companys Condensed Statement of Financial Condition as of December 31, 2008.
As discussed in Note 17 to the consolidated/combined financial statements, both the Evercore LP partnership units and RSUs are exchangeable into Class A common stock of the Company on a one-for-one basis once vested.
Note D Issuance of Notes Payable and Warrants
On August 21, 2008, the Company entered into a Purchase Agreement with Mizuho pursuant to which Mizuho purchased from the Company Senior Notes and Warrants expiring 2020. See Note 12 to the consolidated/combined financial statements.
47
EVERCORE PARTNERS INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED/COMBINED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts, unless otherwise noted)
Note E Commitments and Contingencies
As of December 31, 2008, as discussed in Note 12 to the consolidated/combined financial statements, the Company estimates the contractual obligations related to the Senior Notes to be $194, 880. Pursuant to the Senior Notes, we expect to make payments to the notes holder of $6,240 within one year or less, $12,480 in one to three years, $12,480 in three to five years and $163,680 after five years.
As of December 31, 2008, as discussed in Note 20 to the consolidated/combined financial statements, the Company estimates the contractual obligations related to the Tax Receivable Agreements to be $40,160. The company expects to pay to the counterparties to the Tax Receivable Agreement $1,816 within one year or less, $5,733 in one to three years, $6,137 in three to five years and $26,474 after five years.
48
SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Consolidated Quarterly Results of Operations (unaudited)
The following represents the Companys unaudited quarterly results for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007. These quarterly results were prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP and reflect all adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the results.
For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2008 |
September 30, 2008 |
June 30, 2008 |
March 31, 2008 |
|||||||||||||
Net Revenues |
$ | 33,236 | $ | 56,813 | $ | 60,118 | $ | 44,488 | ||||||||
Total Expenses |
49,757 | 54,943 | 52,249 | 47,090 | ||||||||||||
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes |
(16,521 | ) | 1,870 | 7,869 | (2,602 | ) | ||||||||||
Provision for Income Taxes |
(3,463 | ) | 1,475 | 2,461 | (294 | ) | ||||||||||
Net Income (Loss) |
(13,058 | ) | 395 | 5,408 | (2,308 | ) | ||||||||||
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest |
(7,722 | ) | 863 | 3,352 | (1,343 | ) | ||||||||||
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Evercore Partners Inc. |
$ | (5,336 | ) | $ | (468 | ) | $ | 2,056 | $ | (965 | ) | |||||
Net Income (Loss) Per Share Attributable to Evercore Partners Inc. common Shareholders |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | (0.39 | ) | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | 0.16 | $ | (0.08 | ) | |||||
Diluted |
$ | (0.39 | ) | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | 0.16 | $ | (0.08 | ) | |||||
Dividends Declared Per Share of Class A Common Stock |
$ | 0.12 | $ | 0.12 | $ | 0.12 | $ | 0.12 | ||||||||
For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2007 |
September 30, 2007 |
June 30, 2007 |
March 31, 2007 |
|||||||||||||
Net Revenues |
$ | 93,792 | $ | 72,399 | $ | 65,912 | $ | 89,496 | ||||||||
Total Expenses |
79,541 | 62,035 | 169,558 | 65,400 | ||||||||||||
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes |
14,251 | 10,364 | (103,646 | ) | 24,096 | |||||||||||
Provision for Income Taxes |
3,606 | 3,217 | 643 | 4,936 | ||||||||||||
Net Income (Loss) |
10,645 | 7,147 | (104,289 | ) | 19,160 | |||||||||||
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest |
7,507 | 4,828 | (60,115 | ) | 14,940 | |||||||||||
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Evercore Partners Inc. |
$ | 3,138 | $ | 2,319 | $ | (44,174 | ) | $ | 4,220 | |||||||
Net Income (Loss) Per Share Attributable to Evercore Partners Inc. common Shareholders |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.25 | $ | 0.19 | $ | (4.68 | ) | $ | 0.64 | |||||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.25 | $ | 0.19 | $ | (4.68 | ) | $ | 0.64 | |||||||
Dividends Declared Per Share of Class A Common Stock |
$ | 0.12 | $ | 0.12 | $ | 0.10 | $ | 0.07 |
49